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US4923255A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of controlling the brake pressure in an anti-lock vehicle brake system

Assignee: ZF International UK Ltd
•
Filing: 1989-04-14
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Granted: 1990-05-08
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Expires: 2009-04-14
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Abstract

Abstract A method of controlling the brake pressure in an antilock (ABS) vehicle brake system provides for adapting the wheel at which the brake is applied to the optimum course of the coefficient of friction/slip curve by determining the rotational retardation of the braked wheel, upon initiation of a braking action, after given time intervals each and comparing it with the rotational retardation of the preceding time interval. Moreover, the brake pressure is varied in response to the result of the comparison. The renewed acceleration of the retarded wheel also is monitored accordingly so as to effect further lowering of the brake pressure if the renewed acceleration or the gain in acceleration is too small.

Inventors

  • 👤 Volker Braschel
  • 👤 Hubert Schmitt
  • 👤 Dieter Roller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:30
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T7/00; B60T7/12; B60T8/00; B60T8/17; B60T8/176; B60T8/1763; B60T8/17636

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
A method of controlling the brake pressure in an anti-lock vehicle brake system, wherein the rotational behavior of a braked wheel is measured and the brake pressure is changed in response to the same, characterized in that upon initiating a braking action the rotational retardation of the braked wheel is determined, after predetermined time intervals each, and is compared with the rotational retardation measured during the preceding time interval, in that the brake pressure is lowered at least during part of the next successive time interval if the comparison shows that the rotational retardation during the last concluded time interval diminished less than a predetermined value as compared to that of the preceding time interval, and in that the lowering of the brake pressure is terminated if the comparison shows that the rotational retardation during the last concluded time interval diminished more than a predetermined value as compared to that of the preceding time interval.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 155 words
A method of controlling the brake pressure in an anti-lock vehicle brake system, wherein the rotational behavior of a braked wheel is measured and the brake pressure is changed in response to the same, characterized in that upon initiating a braking action the rotational retardation of the braked wheel is determined, after predetermined time intervals each, and is compared with the rotational retardation measured during the preceding time interval, in that the brake pressure is lowered at least during part of the next successive time interval if the comparison shows that the rotational retardation during the last concluded time interval diminished less than a predetermined value as compared to that of the preceding time interval, and in that the lowering of the brake pressure is terminated if the comparison shows that the rotational retardation during the last concluded time interval diminished more than a predetermined value as compared to that of the preceding time interval.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 131 words
A method of controlling the brake pressure in an anti-lock vehicle brake system, wherein the rotational behavior of a braked wheel is measured and the brake pressure is changed in response to the same, characterized in that upon initiating a braking action the rotational acceleration of the braked wheel is determined, after predetermined time intervals each, and is compared with the rotational acceleration measured during at least one preceding time interval, and in that the brake pressure is lowered at least during part of the next successive time interval if the comparison shows that the absolute value of the acceleration of the wheel during the last concluded time interval is smaller than a predetermined value and/or differs less than a predetermined value from the acceleration value during the preceding time interval.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 131 words
A method of controlling the brake pressure in an anti-lock vehicle brake system, wherein the rotational behavior of a braked wheel is measured and the brake pressure is changed in response to the same, characterized in that upon initiating a braking action the rotational acceleration of the braked wheel is determined, after predetermined time intervals each, and is compared with the rotational acceleration measured during at least one preceding time interval, and in that the brake pressure is lowered at least during part of the next successive time interval if the comparison shows that the absolute value of the acceleration of the wheel during the last concluded time interval is smaller than a predetermined value and/or differs less than a predetermined value from the acceleration value during the preceding time interval.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the lowering of the brake pressure is effected only if the slip of the wheel is greater than a predetermined value.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 56 words
The method as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the entire pressure build-up time period is measured during an acceleration phase of the braked wheel and, if this time period proves to be shorter than a predetermined value, the lowering of the brake pressure is effected also if no slip is determined for the wheel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 90 words
The method as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the time of the instability of the wheel is measured during an acceleration phase of the braked wheel and is compared with the preceding time of stability of the wheel, in that a relationship is established between the time periods thus measured of instability and stability of the wheel, and in that the lowering of the brake pressure is effected also if no slip is determined for the wheel, provided said relationship proves to be greater than a predetermined value.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 72 words
The method as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the respective absolute values of acceleration are measured during an acceleration phase of the braked wheel in the predetermined time intervals and are compared with a predetermined value of acceleration and, if all the acceleration values measured are smaller than the predetermined value of acceleration, the lowering of the brake pressure is effected also if no slip is determined for the wheel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2136440A1 Cited
DE2264141A1 Cited
US3832011A Cited
US4193642A Cited
DE3201929A1 Cited
US4485445A Cited
US4733920A Cited
US4763960A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-05-07 1993-11-06 1994-05-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-05-07 1997-11-06 1998-05-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-05-07 2001-11-06 2002-05-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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