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US4920171A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Water-resistant, water-flushable paper compositions

Assignee: MONADNOCK PAPER MILLS Inc BENNINGTON NEW HAMPSHIRE A CORP OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
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Filing: 1987-02-24
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Granted: 1990-04-24
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Expires: 2007-02-24
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Abstract

Abstract The invention is directed to a coating composition for application to a flushable cellulosic based waterleaf sheet to impart transitory water repellency to at least one surface of the sheet. The composition comprises between 20% by weight to about 70% by weight of relatively large particle size delaminated clay in combination with a polyethylene based polymer that has been produced by the drying of a colloidal polyethylene in water composition with the said clay.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alexander E. Hutton, Jr.
  • 👤 Richard E. Burke
  • 👤 Stanley P. Wheeler, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 04:08
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21H; D21H19/00; D21H19/36; D21H19/38; D21H19/40; D21H17/00; D21H19/44; D21H19/56; D21H21/00; D21H21/14; D21H21/18; D21H21/20; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/27

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
A coating composition for application to a flushable cellulosic based waterleaf sheet and for imparting transitory water repellency to at least one surface of said flushable cellulosic waterleaf sheet when applied on said waterleaf sheet at a coverage of from about three pounds to about 10 pounds of coating for every 3,000 square feet of waterleaf sheet, said coating composition consisting essentially of between 20% by weight to about 70% by weight of relatively large particle size delaminated clay, with the balance being a polyethylene based resin composition produced by the drying of a colloidal polyethylene in water composition together with said clay; whereby the resultant surface coating provides surface water repellency without impairing the ability of the waterleaf sheet to be disposed of by flushing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
A coating composition for application to a flushable cellulosic based waterleaf sheet and for imparting transitory water repellency to at least one surface of said flushable cellulosic waterleaf sheet when applied on said waterleaf sheet at a coverage of from about three pounds to about 10 pounds of coating for every 3,000 square feet of waterleaf sheet, said coating composition consisting essentially of between 20% by weight to about 70% by weight of relatively large particle size delaminated clay, with the balance being a polyethylene based resin composition produced by the drying of a colloidal polyethylene in water composition together with said clay; whereby the resultant surface coating provides surface water repellency without impairing the ability of the waterleaf sheet to be disposed of by flushing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The coating composition of claim 1 in which said balance of colloidal polyethylene comprises about 55 to about 65 parts by weight of a 50% solids aqueous suspension of said polyethylene, the balance being clay and water.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The coating composition of claim 2 wherein said colloidal polyethylene is present in an amount of about 60 parts by weight of said aqueous coating composition.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4376654A Cited
US4263870A Cited
US4374670A Cited
US4550131A Cited
US4672701A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-04-23 1993-10-23 1994-04-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-04-23 1997-10-23 1998-04-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-04-23 2001-10-23 2002-04-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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