US4672701A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Polypropylene fiber baffle for waterbed mattress
Assignee: Halcyon Waterbed Inc
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Filing: 1986-09-22
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Granted: 1987-06-16
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Expires: 2006-09-22
Abstract
Abstract In a waterbed mattress a novel wave dampening batt of unwoven polypropylene fibers bonded together with an ethylene acrylic acid binder so as to provide the resultant batt with a specific gravity in the range of 0.9 to 0.999. Polyester fibers may advantageously be mixed with the polypropylene fibers.
Inventors
- 👤 Andre Kocsis
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 05:43
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C27/00; A47C27/08; A47C27/088; A47C27/085; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/23; Y10T428/237; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/298; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/60; Y10T442/601; Y10T442/69; Y10T442/692
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim
59 words
In a waterbed mattress comprising a water inflatable bag-like member and wave dampening means in said member, the improvement wherein said wave dampening means comprises a resiliently deformable bonded fiber product of unwoven fibers bonded together with a binder, the fiber product having a specific gravity in the range of 0.9 to 0.999, the unwoven fibers comprising polypropylene fiber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
59 words
In a waterbed mattress comprising a water inflatable bag-like member and wave dampening means in said member, the improvement wherein said wave dampening means comprises a resiliently deformable bonded fiber product of unwoven fibers bonded together with a binder, the fiber product having a specific gravity in the range of 0.9 to 0.999, the unwoven fibers comprising polypropylene fiber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said polypropylene fibers have a denier number of at least 40.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said unwoven fibers further comprise polyester fibers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said binder has a specific gravity less than 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said binder has a specific gravity greater than 1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein the fiber product comprises: 60 to 85% by weight unwoven fibers, and 15 to 40% by weight binder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
The improvement of claim 6 wherein the unwoven fiber consists essentially of: 60 to 100% by weight polypropylene fiber, and 0 to 40% by weight polyester fiber.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The improvement of claim 7 wherein the binder has a specific gravity less than 1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
The improvement of claim 8 wherein the binder comprises at least partially unneutralized ethylene acrylic acid copolymers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
26 words
The improvement of claim 9 wherein said unwoven fiber product is bonded with said binder by curing of the binder at temperatures less than 220° F.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
The improvement of claim 9 wherein said unwoven fiber product is bonded with said binder by curing of the binder at temperatures less than 190° F.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
The improvement of claim 11 wherein the polypropylene fiber has a denier number of at least 40 and the polyester fiber a denier number of at least 40.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
42 words
The improvement of claim 9 wherein said product is produced by a process comprising applying the binder to the unwoven fiber as a dispersion of the binder in a volatile solution, and air drying the dispersion at temperatures not exceeding 220° F.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said unwoven fiber product is bonded with said binder by curing of the binder at temperatures less than 220° F.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
16 words
The improvement of claim 7 wherein said polypropylene fibers have denier numbers not less than 40.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
23 words
The improvement of claim 15 wherein at least 70% by weight of said polypropylene fiber has a denier number of 60 or greater.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
17 words
The improvement of claim 16 wherein said polyester fibers have a denier number of at least 40.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
40 words
The improvement of claim 17 wherein said product comprises a plurality of layers of a resiliently deformable batt with loft stacked one upon the other with each layer having a concentration of about 1 to 2 ounces per square foot.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
16 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said binder is curable at temperatures below about 215° F.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
136 words
A wave dampening device for a waterbed comprising a unitary substantially elastically deformable batt with loft, the batt comprising unwoven fibers bonded together with a binder which can be cured at temperatures below about 220° F., the batt having about 1 to 2 ounces of unwoven fiber per square foot surface area of the batt, a specific gravity of between 0.94 and 0.999, and comprising 60 to 90% by weight unwoven fiber and 10 to 40% by weight binder, the unwoven fiber comprising 60 to 100% by weight polypropylene fiber with a denier number of at least 40 in which at least 70% by weight of the polypropylene fiber has a denier number of at least 60, the unwoven fiber further comprising 0 to 40% by weight polyester with a denier number of at least 40.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
136 words
A wave dampening device for a waterbed comprising a unitary substantially elastically deformable batt with loft, the batt comprising unwoven fibers bonded together with a binder which can be cured at temperatures below about 220° F., the batt having about 1 to 2 ounces of unwoven fiber per square foot surface area of the batt, a specific gravity of between 0.94 and 0.999, and comprising 60 to 90% by weight unwoven fiber and 10 to 40% by weight binder, the unwoven fiber comprising 60 to 100% by weight polypropylene fiber with a denier number of at least 40 in which at least 70% by weight of the polypropylene fiber has a denier number of at least 60, the unwoven fiber further comprising 0 to 40% by weight polyester with a denier number of at least 40.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
139 words
For use with a waterbed mattress for dampening wave action in the mattress, a damping structure having a specific gravity in the range of 0.94 to 0.999, extending under a substantial portion of the undersurface of a top sheet of the waterbed mattress in contact therewith and consisting of a unitary resiliently deformable batt with loft comprising unwoven fibers bonded together with a binder, the batt comprising 60 to 85% by weight unwoven fiber and 15 to 40% weight binder, the unwoven fibers comprising 60 to 100% by weight polypropylene fiber with the balance polyester fiber, the polypropylene fiber having a denier number of at least 40 with at least 70% by weight of the polypropylene fiber having a denier number of at least 60, said unwoven fibers bonded together with said binder at temperatures not exceeding 220° F.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
139 words
For use with a waterbed mattress for dampening wave action in the mattress, a damping structure having a specific gravity in the range of 0.94 to 0.999, extending under a substantial portion of the undersurface of a top sheet of the waterbed mattress in contact therewith and consisting of a unitary resiliently deformable batt with loft comprising unwoven fibers bonded together with a binder, the batt comprising 60 to 85% by weight unwoven fiber and 15 to 40% weight binder, the unwoven fibers comprising 60 to 100% by weight polypropylene fiber with the balance polyester fiber, the polypropylene fiber having a denier number of at least 40 with at least 70% by weight of the polypropylene fiber having a denier number of at least 60, said unwoven fibers bonded together with said binder at temperatures not exceeding 220° F.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
17 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said polypropylene fibers have a denier number of at least 40.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
29 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein said polypropylene fibers have a denier number of at least 40 and said polyester fibers have a denier number of at least 40.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
29 words
The improvement of claim 3 wherein said polypropylene fibers have a denier number of at least 40 and said polyester fibers have a denier number of at least 40.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
18 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein said fiber product has a specific gravity of between 0.95 and 0.999.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-06-15 | 1990-12-15 | 1991-06-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-06-15 | 1994-12-15 | 1995-06-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-06-15 | 1998-12-15 | 1999-06-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |