← Back to Patent Explorer
US4672701A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polypropylene fiber baffle for waterbed mattress

Assignee: Halcyon Waterbed Inc
•
Filing: 1986-09-22
•
Granted: 1987-06-16
•
Expires: 2006-09-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract In a waterbed mattress a novel wave dampening batt of unwoven polypropylene fibers bonded together with an ethylene acrylic acid binder so as to provide the resultant batt with a specific gravity in the range of 0.9 to 0.999. Polyester fibers may advantageously be mixed with the polypropylene fibers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andre Kocsis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 05:43
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C27/00; A47C27/08; A47C27/088; A47C27/085; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/23; Y10T428/237; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/298; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/60; Y10T442/601; Y10T442/69; Y10T442/692

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 59 words
In a waterbed mattress comprising a water inflatable bag-like member and wave dampening means in said member, the improvement wherein said wave dampening means comprises a resiliently deformable bonded fiber product of unwoven fibers bonded together with a binder, the fiber product having a specific gravity in the range of 0.9 to 0.999, the unwoven fibers comprising polypropylene fiber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 59 words
In a waterbed mattress comprising a water inflatable bag-like member and wave dampening means in said member, the improvement wherein said wave dampening means comprises a resiliently deformable bonded fiber product of unwoven fibers bonded together with a binder, the fiber product having a specific gravity in the range of 0.9 to 0.999, the unwoven fibers comprising polypropylene fiber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said polypropylene fibers have a denier number of at least 40.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said unwoven fibers further comprise polyester fibers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said binder has a specific gravity less than 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said binder has a specific gravity greater than 1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein the fiber product comprises: 60 to 85% by weight unwoven fibers, and 15 to 40% by weight binder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The improvement of claim 6 wherein the unwoven fiber consists essentially of: 60 to 100% by weight polypropylene fiber, and 0 to 40% by weight polyester fiber.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The improvement of claim 7 wherein the binder has a specific gravity less than 1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The improvement of claim 8 wherein the binder comprises at least partially unneutralized ethylene acrylic acid copolymers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The improvement of claim 9 wherein said unwoven fiber product is bonded with said binder by curing of the binder at temperatures less than 220° F.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
The improvement of claim 9 wherein said unwoven fiber product is bonded with said binder by curing of the binder at temperatures less than 190° F.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
The improvement of claim 11 wherein the polypropylene fiber has a denier number of at least 40 and the polyester fiber a denier number of at least 40.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 42 words
The improvement of claim 9 wherein said product is produced by a process comprising applying the binder to the unwoven fiber as a dispersion of the binder in a volatile solution, and air drying the dispersion at temperatures not exceeding 220° F.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said unwoven fiber product is bonded with said binder by curing of the binder at temperatures less than 220° F.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The improvement of claim 7 wherein said polypropylene fibers have denier numbers not less than 40.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 23 words
The improvement of claim 15 wherein at least 70% by weight of said polypropylene fiber has a denier number of 60 or greater.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
The improvement of claim 16 wherein said polyester fibers have a denier number of at least 40.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 40 words
The improvement of claim 17 wherein said product comprises a plurality of layers of a resiliently deformable batt with loft stacked one upon the other with each layer having a concentration of about 1 to 2 ounces per square foot.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said binder is curable at temperatures below about 215° F.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 136 words
A wave dampening device for a waterbed comprising a unitary substantially elastically deformable batt with loft, the batt comprising unwoven fibers bonded together with a binder which can be cured at temperatures below about 220° F., the batt having about 1 to 2 ounces of unwoven fiber per square foot surface area of the batt, a specific gravity of between 0.94 and 0.999, and comprising 60 to 90% by weight unwoven fiber and 10 to 40% by weight binder, the unwoven fiber comprising 60 to 100% by weight polypropylene fiber with a denier number of at least 40 in which at least 70% by weight of the polypropylene fiber has a denier number of at least 60, the unwoven fiber further comprising 0 to 40% by weight polyester with a denier number of at least 40.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 136 words
A wave dampening device for a waterbed comprising a unitary substantially elastically deformable batt with loft, the batt comprising unwoven fibers bonded together with a binder which can be cured at temperatures below about 220° F., the batt having about 1 to 2 ounces of unwoven fiber per square foot surface area of the batt, a specific gravity of between 0.94 and 0.999, and comprising 60 to 90% by weight unwoven fiber and 10 to 40% by weight binder, the unwoven fiber comprising 60 to 100% by weight polypropylene fiber with a denier number of at least 40 in which at least 70% by weight of the polypropylene fiber has a denier number of at least 60, the unwoven fiber further comprising 0 to 40% by weight polyester with a denier number of at least 40.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 139 words
For use with a waterbed mattress for dampening wave action in the mattress, a damping structure having a specific gravity in the range of 0.94 to 0.999, extending under a substantial portion of the undersurface of a top sheet of the waterbed mattress in contact therewith and consisting of a unitary resiliently deformable batt with loft comprising unwoven fibers bonded together with a binder, the batt comprising 60 to 85% by weight unwoven fiber and 15 to 40% weight binder, the unwoven fibers comprising 60 to 100% by weight polypropylene fiber with the balance polyester fiber, the polypropylene fiber having a denier number of at least 40 with at least 70% by weight of the polypropylene fiber having a denier number of at least 60, said unwoven fibers bonded together with said binder at temperatures not exceeding 220° F.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 139 words
For use with a waterbed mattress for dampening wave action in the mattress, a damping structure having a specific gravity in the range of 0.94 to 0.999, extending under a substantial portion of the undersurface of a top sheet of the waterbed mattress in contact therewith and consisting of a unitary resiliently deformable batt with loft comprising unwoven fibers bonded together with a binder, the batt comprising 60 to 85% by weight unwoven fiber and 15 to 40% weight binder, the unwoven fibers comprising 60 to 100% by weight polypropylene fiber with the balance polyester fiber, the polypropylene fiber having a denier number of at least 40 with at least 70% by weight of the polypropylene fiber having a denier number of at least 60, said unwoven fibers bonded together with said binder at temperatures not exceeding 220° F.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 17 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said polypropylene fibers have a denier number of at least 40.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 29 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein said polypropylene fibers have a denier number of at least 40 and said polyester fibers have a denier number of at least 40.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 29 words
The improvement of claim 3 wherein said polypropylene fibers have a denier number of at least 40 and said polyester fibers have a denier number of at least 40.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 18 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein said fiber product has a specific gravity of between 0.95 and 0.999.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4168335A Cited
US3914497A Cited
US3940537A Cited
US4086381A Cited
US4301560A Cited
US4374894A Cited
US4481248A Cited
US4496623A Cited
US4607404A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-15 1990-12-15 1991-06-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-15 1994-12-15 1995-06-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-15 1998-12-15 1999-06-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag