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US4909803A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Disposable absorbent article having elasticized flaps provided with leakage resistant portions

Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
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Filing: 1989-02-24
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Granted: 1990-03-20
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Expires: 2009-02-24
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Abstract

Abstract A disposable absorbent article for absorbing liquids, particularly body fluids such as urine. An absorbent core is encased in an outer covering layer to which flaps are connected along the longitudinal sides at a proximal edge. The flaps also have a distal edge which is displaced from the absorbent core means. The flaps are elasticized to render the distal edge elastically contractible so that the flap is gathered.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mohammed I. Aziz
  • 👤 Ted L. Blaney

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 22:13
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/45; A61F13/49; A61F13/494; A61F13/49001; A61F13/49007; A61F13/49009; A61F13/49406; A61F13/49413; A61F13/49446; A61F13/51; A61F13/511; A61F13/514; A61F13/53

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 213 words
A disposable diaper having a front waist portion, a back waist portion, and a crotch portion positioned between said front waist portion and said back waist portion, the disposable diaper comprising: an outer covering layer; an absorbent core means for absorbing liquid, said absorbent core means being encased in said outer covering layer; a multiplicity of flaps, each of said flaps having a fixed edge, a distal edge in spaced relation to said fixed edge, and a liquid contacting surface, the sides of which are bounded by said fixed and said distal edges, each of said flaps having said fixed edge connected to said outer covering layer, said flaps being a separate element affixed to said outer covering layer, said distal edge being displaced from said absorbent core means, each of said flaps having a leakage resistant portion interposed on said liquid contacting surface between said fixed edge and said distal edge, said leakage resistant portion being liquid impermeable; and an elastic element, said elastic element being operatively associated with said distal edge of said flaps and secured in an elastically contractible condition to said flap adjacent at least two ends to render said distal edge of said flaps elastically contractible so that said elastic element effectively contracts or gathers the flap material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 213 words
A disposable diaper having a front waist portion, a back waist portion, and a crotch portion positioned between said front waist portion and said back waist portion, the disposable diaper comprising: an outer covering layer; an absorbent core means for absorbing liquid, said absorbent core means being encased in said outer covering layer; a multiplicity of flaps, each of said flaps having a fixed edge, a distal edge in spaced relation to said fixed edge, and a liquid contacting surface, the sides of which are bounded by said fixed and said distal edges, each of said flaps having said fixed edge connected to said outer covering layer, said flaps being a separate element affixed to said outer covering layer, said distal edge being displaced from said absorbent core means, each of said flaps having a leakage resistant portion interposed on said liquid contacting surface between said fixed edge and said distal edge, said leakage resistant portion being liquid impermeable; and an elastic element, said elastic element being operatively associated with said distal edge of said flaps and secured in an elastically contractible condition to said flap adjacent at least two ends to render said distal edge of said flaps elastically contractible so that said elastic element effectively contracts or gathers the flap material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The disposable diaper of claim 1 wherein said distal edge is curvilinear.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The disposable diaper of claim 2 wherein said fixed edge and said distal edge are non-parallel to each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The disposable diaper of claim 1 wherein said distal edge is rectilinear.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The disposable diaper of claim 4 wherein said fixed edge and said distal edge are parallel to each other.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The disposable diaper of claim 4 wherein said fixed edge and said distal edge are non-parallel to each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The diposable diaper of claim 1 wherein said outer covering layer comprises a topsheet portion and a backsheet portion, said topsheet portion being joined together with said backsheet portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The disposable diaper of claim 7 wherein said flaps are affixed to said backsheet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The disposable diaper of claim 7 wherein said flaps are affixed to said topsheet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The disposable diaper of claim 9 wherein said absorbent core means is of an hourglass shape.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
The disposable diaper of claim 10 wherein said absorbent core means has longitudinal side edges, said fixed edge being connected to said topsheet adjacent said longitudinal side edge of said absorbent core in at least said crotch portion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
The disposable diaper of claim 11 wherein said distal edge is rectilinear.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The disposable diaper of claim 12 wherein said distal edge and said fixed edge are parallel to each other.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 147 words
A disposable diaper comprising: an outer covering layer comprising a backsheet portion and a topsheet portion; an absorbent core means for absorbing liquid, said absorbent core means being encased in said outer covering layer; a multiplicity of flaps, each of said flaps having a fixed edge, a distal edge in spaced relation to said fixed edge, and a liquid contacting surface bounded by said fixed and said distal edges, each of said flaps having said fixed edge connected to said outer covering layer, said distal edge being displaced from said absorbent core means, each of said flaps having a leakage resistant portion interposed on said liquid contacting surface between said fixed edge and said distal edge, said leakage resistant portion being liquid impermeable, and said flaps being manufactured from an elastic material to render such flaps elastically contractible so that the flap material is contracted or gathered.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 147 words
A disposable diaper comprising: an outer covering layer comprising a backsheet portion and a topsheet portion; an absorbent core means for absorbing liquid, said absorbent core means being encased in said outer covering layer; a multiplicity of flaps, each of said flaps having a fixed edge, a distal edge in spaced relation to said fixed edge, and a liquid contacting surface bounded by said fixed and said distal edges, each of said flaps having said fixed edge connected to said outer covering layer, said distal edge being displaced from said absorbent core means, each of said flaps having a leakage resistant portion interposed on said liquid contacting surface between said fixed edge and said distal edge, said leakage resistant portion being liquid impermeable, and said flaps being manufactured from an elastic material to render such flaps elastically contractible so that the flap material is contracted or gathered.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
The disposable diaper of claim 14 wherein each of said flaps is unitary with said outer covering layer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
The disposable diaper of claim 15 wherein each of said flaps is unitary with said topsheet portion.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 21 words
The disposable diaper of claim 14 wherein each of said flaps is a separate element affixed to said outer covering layer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 17 words
The disposable diaper of claim 17 wherein each of said flaps if affixed to said topsheet portion.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 171 words
A disposable diaper having a front waist portion, a back waist portion, and a crotch portion positioned between said front waist portion and said back waist portion, the disposable diaper comprising: an outer covering layer; an absorbent core means for absorbing liquid, said absorbent core means being encased in said outer covering layer; a multiplicity of flaps, each of said flaps having a fixed edge, a distal edge in spaced relation to said fixed edge, and a liquid contacting surface, the sides of which are bounded by said fixed and said distal edges, each of said flaps having said fixed edge connected to said outer covering layer, said distal edge being displaced from said absorbent core means; and an elastic element, said elastic element being operatively associated with said distal edge of said flaps and secured in an elastically contractible condition to said flap adjacent at least two ends to render said distal edge of said flaps elastically contractible so that said elastic element effectively contracts or gathers the flap material.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 171 words
A disposable diaper having a front waist portion, a back waist portion, and a crotch portion positioned between said front waist portion and said back waist portion, the disposable diaper comprising: an outer covering layer; an absorbent core means for absorbing liquid, said absorbent core means being encased in said outer covering layer; a multiplicity of flaps, each of said flaps having a fixed edge, a distal edge in spaced relation to said fixed edge, and a liquid contacting surface, the sides of which are bounded by said fixed and said distal edges, each of said flaps having said fixed edge connected to said outer covering layer, said distal edge being displaced from said absorbent core means; and an elastic element, said elastic element being operatively associated with said distal edge of said flaps and secured in an elastically contractible condition to said flap adjacent at least two ends to render said distal edge of said flaps elastically contractible so that said elastic element effectively contracts or gathers the flap material.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 18 words
The disposable diaper of claim 19 wherein each of said flaps is unitary with said outer covering layer.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 21 words
The disposable diaper of claim 19 wherein each of said flaps is a separate element affixed to said outer covering layer.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 28 words
The disposable diaper of claim 19 wherein said outer covering layer comprises a topsheet portion and a backsheet portion, said topsheet portion being joined with said backsheet portion.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 14 words
The disposable diaper of claim 22 wherein said flaps are connected to said backsheet.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 16 words
The disposable diaper of claim 23 wherein each of said flaps is unitary with said backsheet.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 19 words
The disposable diaper of claim 23 wherein each of said flaps is a separate element affixed to said backsheet.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 14 words
The disposable diaper of claim 22 wherein said flaps are connected to said topsheet.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 16 words
The disposable diaper of claim 26 wherein each of said flaps is unitary with said topsheet.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 19 words
The disposable diaper of claim 26 wherein each of said flaps is a separate element affixed to said topsheet.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-03-19 1993-09-18 1994-03-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-03-19 1997-09-18 1998-03-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-03-19 2001-09-18 2002-03-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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