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US4895752A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Low dielectric constant laminate of fluoropolymer and polyaramid

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1989-06-06
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Granted: 1990-01-23
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Expires: 2009-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract Laminate is disclosed comprising a perfluoropolymer reinforced with polyaramid positioned between two layers of copper.

Inventors

  • 👤 Craig S. McEwen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 21:48
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K1/00; H05K1/02; H05K1/03; H05K1/0313; H05K1/0353; H05K1/0366; B; B32; B32B; B32B15/00; B32B15/04; B32B15/08; H05K2201/00; H05K2201/01; H05K2201/0137; H05K2201/015; H05K2201/02; H05K2201/0275; H05K2201/0278; H05K2201/029; H05K2201/0293; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/901; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/3154; Y10T428/31544; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31681; Y10T428/31692; Y10T428/31699; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/30; Y10T442/3382; Y10T442/3415; Y10T442/3423

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 219 words
A laminate comprising in order ( 1) a layer of copper, (2) a layer of fluoropolymer selected from the group consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene, a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and hexafluoropropylene, a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoro (propyl vinyl ether), a terpolymer of tetrafluoroethylene, hexafluoropropylene, and perfluoro (propyl vinyl ether) and a terpolymer of tetrafluoroethylene, hexafluoropropylene, and perfluoro (ethyl vinyl ether) which is reinforced with a woven or nonwoven fabric of polyaramid fiber, such that the volume percent of polyaramid on the basis of the total of the polyaramid plus fluoropolymer is less than about 40, and (3) a second layer of copper with the proviso: (a) a layer of copper oxide, zinc or brass is intermediate and contacts both layers (1) and (2), or (b) a layer of copper oxide contacts layer (1) and a layer of zinc or brass is intermediate and contacts both the layer of copper oxide and layer (2) or (c) layer (1) contacts layer (2) and with the further proviso: (d) a layer of copper oxide, zinc or brass is intermediate and contacts both layers (2) and (3), or (e) a layer of copper oxide contacts layer (3) and a layer of zinc or brass is intermediate and contacts both the layer of copper oxide and layer (2), or (f) layer (2) contacts layer (3).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 219 words
A laminate comprising in order ( 1) a layer of copper, (2) a layer of fluoropolymer selected from the group consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene, a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and hexafluoropropylene, a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoro (propyl vinyl ether), a terpolymer of tetrafluoroethylene, hexafluoropropylene, and perfluoro (propyl vinyl ether) and a terpolymer of tetrafluoroethylene, hexafluoropropylene, and perfluoro (ethyl vinyl ether) which is reinforced with a woven or nonwoven fabric of polyaramid fiber, such that the volume percent of polyaramid on the basis of the total of the polyaramid plus fluoropolymer is less than about 40, and (3) a second layer of copper with the proviso: (a) a layer of copper oxide, zinc or brass is intermediate and contacts both layers (1) and (2), or (b) a layer of copper oxide contacts layer (1) and a layer of zinc or brass is intermediate and contacts both the layer of copper oxide and layer (2) or (c) layer (1) contacts layer (2) and with the further proviso: (d) a layer of copper oxide, zinc or brass is intermediate and contacts both layers (2) and (3), or (e) a layer of copper oxide contacts layer (3) and a layer of zinc or brass is intermediate and contacts both the layer of copper oxide and layer (2), or (f) layer (2) contacts layer (3).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The laminate of claim 1 wherein the fluoropolymer is polytetrafluorethylene and the volume percent of polyaramid is in a range from 5 to 25.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The laminate of claim 1 wherein the fluoropolymer is a copolymer of tetrafluorethylene and perfluoro (propyl vinyl ether) and the volume percent of polyaramid is in a range from 5 to 25.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The laminate of claim 1 wherein the fluoropolymer is a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and hexafluoropropylene and the volume percent of polaramid is in a range from 5 to 25.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The laminate of claim 1 wherein a layer of copper oxide is present between each of the copper layers (1) and (3) and the polyaramid-reinforced fluoropolymer layer (2).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The laminate of claim 1 wherein in a layer of zinc or brass is present between each of the copper layers (1) and (3) and the polyaramid-reinforced fluoropolymer layer (2).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The laminate of claim 1 wherein the polyaramid is poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The laminate of claim 1 wherein the polyaramid-reinforced fluoropolymer layer (2) comprises a polyaramid fabric impregnated with fluoropolymer resin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The laminate of claim 1 wherein the polyaramid-reinforced fluoropolymer layer (2) comprises a polyaramid fabric impregnated with fluoropolymer resin and at least one sheet of fluoropolymer film.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2539329A Cited
US3025185A Cited
US3136680A Cited
US4337155A Cited
US4513055A Cited
EP0178943A1 Cited
US4725504A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-22 1993-07-24 1994-01-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-22 1997-07-24 1998-01-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-22 2001-07-24 2002-01-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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