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US4894635A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Strain sensor

Assignee: NGK Insulators Ltd
•
Filing: 1988-05-24
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Granted: 1990-01-16
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Expires: 2008-05-24
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Abstract

Abstract A strain sensor including a ceramic substrate deformable in response to a stress exerted thereon, and an electrically resistive layer formed on the ceramic substrate, so that a strain of the ceramic substrate caused by the stress is detected as a change in a resistance value of the electrically resistive layer. The electrically resistive layer has a composition which includes a dielectric material selected from the group consisting of glasses and ceramics, and at least one principal electrically conductive component in the form of a powder selected from the group consisting of: borides, carbides and nitrides of Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo and W; borides of Y, Sc and lanthanide series; BN; B 4 C; BSi; SiC; and Si 3 N 4 .

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuhita Yajima
  • 👤 Kaszuyoshi Shitaba
  • 👤 Syunzo Mase

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 16:19
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01L; G01L9/00; G01L9/0041; G01L9/0051; G01L9/0052; G01L9/0055

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
A strain sensor including a ceramic substrate deformable in response to a stress exerted thereon, and an electrically resistive layer formed on the ceramic substrate, a strain of the ceramic substrate caused by the stress being detected as a change in a resistance value of the electrically resistive layer, wherein the improvement comprises: said electrically resistive layer having a composition which includes a dielectric material selected from the group consisting of glasses and ceramics, and at least one principal electrically conductive component in the form of a powder selected from the group consisting of: borides, carbides and nitrides and silicates of Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo and W; borides of Y, Sc and lanthanide series; BN; B 4 C; SiC; and Si 3 N 4 .
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 129 words
A strain sensor including a ceramic substrate deformable in response to a stress exerted thereon, and an electrically resistive layer formed on the ceramic substrate, a strain of the ceramic substrate caused by the stress being detected as a change in a resistance value of the electrically resistive layer, wherein the improvement comprises: said electrically resistive layer having a composition which includes a dielectric material selected from the group consisting of glasses and ceramics, and at least one principal electrically conductive component in the form of a powder selected from the group consisting of: borides, carbides and nitrides and silicates of Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo and W; borides of Y, Sc and lanthanide series; BN; B 4 C; SiC; and Si 3 N 4 .
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A strain sensor according to claim 1, wherein said ceramic substrate comprises a diaphragm, and a base secured to a periphery of said diaphragm for supporting the diaphragm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
A strain sensor according to claim 1, wherein said composition of said electrically resistive layer is applied by a screen printing technique in the form of a printing ink to a surface of said ceramic substrate, and the applied print ink is fired into the electrically resistive layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
A strain sensor according to claim 1, wherein said composition of said electrically resistive layer is applied in an unfired state to a surface of a fired body of said ceramic substrate, and the applied unfired composition is fired into the electrically resistive layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A strain sensor according to claim 1, wherein said composition of said electrically resisitive layer is applied in an unfired state to a surface of an unfired body of said ceramic substrate, and the applied unfired composition and said unfired body are co-fired.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 54 words
A strain sensor according to claim 1, wherein said ceramic substrate includes a ceramic diaphragm portion, and said electrically resistive layer is formed on a portion of at least one of opposite major surfaces of said ceramic substrate which has a higher degree of strain sensitivity to the stress applied, than another portion thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4071838A Cited
US4311980A Cited
US4522067A Cited
US4511877A Cited
US4462018A Cited
US4695504A Cited
US4771639A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-15 1993-07-17 1994-01-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-15 1997-07-17 1998-01-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-15 2001-07-17 2002-01-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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