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US4890202A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System for mounting different types of bulb on the reflector of a lamp

Assignee: FINANCIERE SA
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Filing: 1989-04-14
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Granted: 1989-12-26
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Expires: 2009-04-14
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Abstract

Abstract In this mounting system, the bulb (10; 10') may be selected from a first type (10) and a second type (10'). The bulb defines a radial reference surface (11; 11') situated at a predetermined distance d 1 or d 2 from the midpoint (M) of its filament (12; 12'), where d 1 is not equal to d 2 . The system comprises a bulb carrier (30) fixed to the reflector and defining a radial thrust surface (32) situated at a predetermined distance (f) from the focus (F) of the reflector; a first adaptor (40) suitable for co-operating with a bulb of the first type; and a second adapter (50) suitable for co-operating with a lamp of the second type. Thus, regardless of the type of bulb mounted on the bulb-carrier by the corresponding adaptor and regardless of the possible type of bulb support, the bulb filament is centered on the axis of the lamp and the axial position of the filament relative to the focus of the reflector is the same.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andre Blanche

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 14:41
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21S; F21S41/00; F21S41/10; F21S41/19; F21S41/196

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 380 words
A mounting system for mounting a bulb on the reflector of a lamp, in particular the parabolic reflector of a headlamp for a vehicle such as a car, an agricultural machine, an earth-moving machine, or a hoist, the mounting system being such that the bulb may be selected from a first type of bulb and a second type of bulb, with the bulb in each of these types being associated with a radial reference surface situated at a predetermined respective distance d 1 or d 2 from the midpoint of the filament of the bulb, where d 1 is not equal to d 2 ; and wherein the system comprises; a bulb-carrier fixed to the reflector and defining a radial thrust surface situated at a predetermined distance from the focus of the reflector; first adaptor means suitable for co-operating with a bulb of the first type, said first adaptor means being provided with an axial bore of a first diameter suitable for receiving the base or support of the bulb, said first adaptor means also including a first contact surface bearing against the reference surface of said first type of bulb, and a second contact surface bearing against the thrust surface of the bulb-carrier, said two contact surfaces being parallel to each other and being at a distance D 1 apart; and second adaptor means suitable for co-operating with a lamp of the second type, said second adaptor means being provided with an axial bore of a second diameter suitable for receiving the base or the support of a lamp of the second type, said second adaptor means further including a first contact surface bearing against the reference surface of said bulb of the second type, and a second contact surface bearing against the thrust surface of the bulb-carrier, said two contact surfaces being parallel to each other and being a distance D 2 apart, such that, algebraically, D 2 +d 2 =D 1 +d 1 ; whereby regardless of the type of bulb mounted on the bulb-carrier by the corresponding adaptor means and regardless of the possible type of bulb support, the bulb filament is centered on the axis of the lamp and the axial position of the filament relative to the focus of the reflector is the same.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 380 words
A mounting system for mounting a bulb on the reflector of a lamp, in particular the parabolic reflector of a headlamp for a vehicle such as a car, an agricultural machine, an earth-moving machine, or a hoist, the mounting system being such that the bulb may be selected from a first type of bulb and a second type of bulb, with the bulb in each of these types being associated with a radial reference surface situated at a predetermined respective distance d 1 or d 2 from the midpoint of the filament of the bulb, where d 1 is not equal to d 2 ; and wherein the system comprises; a bulb-carrier fixed to the reflector and defining a radial thrust surface situated at a predetermined distance from the focus of the reflector; first adaptor means suitable for co-operating with a bulb of the first type, said first adaptor means being provided with an axial bore of a first diameter suitable for receiving the base or support of the bulb, said first adaptor means also including a first contact surface bearing against the reference surface of said first type of bulb, and a second contact surface bearing against the thrust surface of the bulb-carrier, said two contact surfaces being parallel to each other and being at a distance D 1 apart; and second adaptor means suitable for co-operating with a lamp of the second type, said second adaptor means being provided with an axial bore of a second diameter suitable for receiving the base or the support of a lamp of the second type, said second adaptor means further including a first contact surface bearing against the reference surface of said bulb of the second type, and a second contact surface bearing against the thrust surface of the bulb-carrier, said two contact surfaces being parallel to each other and being a distance D 2 apart, such that, algebraically, D 2 +d 2 =D 1 +d 1 ; whereby regardless of the type of bulb mounted on the bulb-carrier by the corresponding adaptor means and regardless of the possible type of bulb support, the bulb filament is centered on the axis of the lamp and the axial position of the filament relative to the focus of the reflector is the same.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A mounting system according to claim 1, in which the bulb-carrier further includes lockable resilient means for forcing the reference surface of the bulb or of its support against the first contact surface of the corresponding adaptor means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
A mounting system according to claim 2, in which the adaptor means are mounted on the bulb-carrier merely by interfitting, with lockable resilient means serving, in addition, to force the second contact surface against the thrust surface of the bulb-carrier.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
A mounting system according to claim 1, in which the adaptor means further include keying members for determining the angular position of the bulb relative to the axis of the lamp, in particular when the bulb has a transverse filament or when the bulb is provided with incorporated masking means defining a cut-off.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
A system according to claim 1, in which the adaptor means are electrically conductive and further include electrical connection members for establishing an electrical connection with the metal reference surface of the bulb, which surface constitutes one of the feed terminals thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A system according to claim 1, in which a sealing ring is also provided interposed between the bulb-carrier and the adaptor means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
A system according to claim 1, in which the axial bore of the adaptor means has an inside surface suitable for co-operating with sealing means provided on the facing portion of a member engaged therewith.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR2175644A1 Cited
US4507712A Cited
US4670822A Cited
US4564891A Cited
US4590542A Cited
US4642739A Cited
US4764854A Cited
US4679128A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-12-25 1993-06-26 1993-12-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-12-25 1997-06-26 1997-12-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-12-25 2001-06-26 2001-12-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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