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US4670822A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light assembly

Assignee: Magneti Marelli UK Ltd
•
Filing: 1984-11-09
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Granted: 1987-06-02
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Expires: 2004-11-09
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Abstract

Abstract To retain a lamp in a reflector body of a light assembly, a wire retaining clip is provided which has a U-shaped anchor portion disposed as a friction fit in a recess in the body. Arms of the clip extend in cantilever fashion from the anchor portion and engage against a flange on the lamp so as to urge an abutment surface on the lamp into engagement with a corresponding abutment surface in the reflector body. The arms of the clip are resiliently biassed in the same direction as that required to bring said abutment surfaces into mutual engagement and are also resiliently deformable outwardly so as to facilitate snap-engagement of the lamp into a lamp-receiving aperture in the reflector body.

Inventors

  • 👤 Philip A. Baker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 13:59
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21S; F21S41/00; F21S41/10; F21S41/19; F21S41/196

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
A light assembly comprising a dished reflector body having an axis formed by a moulding operation with a lamp-receiving aperture, a formation adjacent said lamp receiving aperture and a rearward facing abutment surface; and a retaining device for urging a forward-facing abutment surface on a lamp in a first direction against said rearward-facing abutment surface on said body, said retaining device including a resilient element having an anchor portion secured to said formation on said body to be non-pivotal about an axis transverse to said reflector and said anchor portion defining a projection for engagement in a recess in said body with said recess extending in a first direction in said body parallel to the body axis, and at least one arm extending in cantilever fashion from said anchor portion, said arm being disposed so as to urge the forward-facing abutment surface on the lamp and the rearward-facing a butment surface on the body into mutual engagement, wherein said formation extends in the direction of draw of said body from a mould used for the formation of said body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
A light assembly comprising a dished reflector body having an axis formed by a moulding operation with a lamp-receiving aperture, a formation adjacent said lamp receiving aperture and a rearward facing abutment surface; and a retaining device for urging a forward-facing abutment surface on a lamp in a first direction against said rearward-facing abutment surface on said body, said retaining device including a resilient element having an anchor portion secured to said formation on said body to be non-pivotal about an axis transverse to said reflector and said anchor portion defining a projection for engagement in a recess in said body with said recess extending in a first direction in said body parallel to the body axis, and at least one arm extending in cantilever fashion from said anchor portion, said arm being disposed so as to urge the forward-facing abutment surface on the lamp and the rearward-facing a butment surface on the body into mutual engagement, wherein said formation extends in the direction of draw of said body from a mould used for the formation of said body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
A light assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein said lamp-receiving aperture is defined by a sleeve extending in said first direction from said body, and said at least one arm portion extends in use from said anchor portion over a free end of said sleeve within said aperture.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 68 words
A light assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the arrangement is such that bearing of at least one arm portion against the lamp in use causes said anchor portion to be deformed, thereby to increase the force required to disengage the anchor portion from the body, th anchor portion being engageable with said body when said at least one arm portion is not in a stressed condition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A light assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said resilient element is in the form of a wire clip.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
An assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said anchor portion takes the form of a substantially U-shaped portion and said recess has a width and thickness which corresponds to the width and thickness of said U-shaped portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
An assembly as claimed in claim 21, wherein said resilient element has a pair of spaced arms extending from said anchor portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
An assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said at least one arm portion is resiliently biassed into engagement with said first abutment surface when the lamp is not assembled in the body.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
An assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein lacquer is provided on the reflector body over the anchor portion so as to assist in preventing disengagement of the retaining device from the body.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
An assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said at least one arm portion is also resiliently deformable in a second direction which is substantially perpendicular to said first direction, to a position in which it lies clear of said lamp.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
An assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein interengaging formations are provided on said at least one arm portion and said body to resist deformation of said at least one arm portion.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 202 words
A light assembly comprising a dished reflector body; a sleeve extending rearwardly from said body, said sleeve defining a lamp-receiving bore which extends from an inner surface of said body to a rearward end of said sleeve; a rearward-facing abutment surface on said sleeve; means defining at least one undercut in said lamp-receiving bore, said undercut extending from said inner surface of said body to a location rearwardly of said rearward-facing abutment surface; and a retaining device for urging a forward-facing abutment surface on a lamp into engagement with said rearward-facing abutment surface, said retaining device including a resilient element having an anchor portion non-pivotally secured to said body and at least one arm extending in cantilever fashion from said anchor portion, said arm being biassed so as to be disposed away from the bore to allow assembly of the lamp into said bore but being movable inwardly of said sleeve and forwardly with respect to said body to a position in which a portion of said arm engages said undercut to retain said arm releasably in a position in which in use, the forward-facing abutment surface on the lamp is urged into engagement with said rearward-facing abutment surface on said sleeve.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 202 words
A light assembly comprising a dished reflector body; a sleeve extending rearwardly from said body, said sleeve defining a lamp-receiving bore which extends from an inner surface of said body to a rearward end of said sleeve; a rearward-facing abutment surface on said sleeve; means defining at least one undercut in said lamp-receiving bore, said undercut extending from said inner surface of said body to a location rearwardly of said rearward-facing abutment surface; and a retaining device for urging a forward-facing abutment surface on a lamp into engagement with said rearward-facing abutment surface, said retaining device including a resilient element having an anchor portion non-pivotally secured to said body and at least one arm extending in cantilever fashion from said anchor portion, said arm being biassed so as to be disposed away from the bore to allow assembly of the lamp into said bore but being movable inwardly of said sleeve and forwardly with respect to said body to a position in which a portion of said arm engages said undercut to retain said arm releasably in a position in which in use, the forward-facing abutment surface on the lamp is urged into engagement with said rearward-facing abutment surface on said sleeve.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 50 words
A light assembly as claimed in claim 11, wherein said anchor portion is engaged in a recess in said body, said recess extending substantially axially of said body and opening rearwardly of said body on the opposite side of said lamp-receiving bore to said means defining at least one undercut.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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GB1196393A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-01 1990-12-01 1991-06-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-01 1994-12-01 1995-06-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-01 1998-12-01 1999-06-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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