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US4883333A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Integrated, solid, optical device

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-10-13
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Granted: 1989-11-28
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Expires: 2007-10-13
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Abstract

Abstract A solid optical device for the generation and distribution of radiant energy from 0.3 microns to greater than 10 microns. The device is a system comprising a radian t energy generating solid optical reflector, a radiant energy conducting solide channel and a radiant energy distributing solid luminaire. The optical reflector and luminaire are each composites of various optical elements, of different optical materials, integrated into various solid forms. A radiant energy transmitting solid channel is interposed and integrated between optical reflector and luminaire for means of conducting radiant energy from reflector to luminaire for means of dispersing energy into various patterns.

Inventors

  • 👤 Serge J. Yanez

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 11:57
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/26; G02B6/262; G02B19/00; G02B19/0004; G02B19/0028; G02B19/0033; G02B19/0038; G02B19/0042; G02B19/0047; G02B19/0095; G02B6/02; G02B6/032; G02B6/42; G02B6/4201; G02B6/4204; G02B6/4298; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S385/00; Y10S385/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
An optical device for radiant energy transmission comprising, in combination: a source of energy, a means for directing energy from said energy source to a light pipe including a solid mass of optical material which collects and directs the energy, reflective means circumscribing at least a portion of said optical material for focusing the energy, a lens means interposed between said optical material and said light pipe, and a luminaire at an end of said light pipe material remote from said energy source to display the energy transmitted wherein said light pipe has a proximal end immersed into said lens means to improve energy transfer therebetween, defined by said proximal end placed within said lens means and dimensioned to tightly engage said proximal end.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
An optical device for radiant energy transmission comprising, in combination: a source of energy, a means for directing energy from said energy source to a light pipe including a solid mass of optical material which collects and directs the energy, reflective means circumscribing at least a portion of said optical material for focusing the energy, a lens means interposed between said optical material and said light pipe, and a luminaire at an end of said light pipe material remote from said energy source to display the energy transmitted wherein said light pipe has a proximal end immersed into said lens means to improve energy transfer therebetween, defined by said proximal end placed within said lens means and dimensioned to tightly engage said proximal end.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said optical material tangentially abuts against at least a portion of said lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 51 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said luminaire includes a recess to receive a distal end of said light pipe, optical material disposed within said luminaire and receiving said energy from said, lightpipe and reflective means on said luminaire to direct said energy and an output area to exhibit said energy.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The device of claim 3 wherein said luminaire is in the form of a echelon grating wherein said reflective means are carried on stairs of said grating.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The device of claim 3 wherein said luminaire includes a diffusion film at said output area to soften the emitted energy.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device of claim 3 wherein said lens means is a focusing lens on a principal optical axis to further concentrate the energy radiation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The optical device of claim 1 wherein said energy source is an arc discharge lamp.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said energy is directed to said light pipe which is located along a longitudinal axis of a hollow shaft and said luminaire directs energy at an end of said light pipe remote from said source and to a detector.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said luminaire is placed within a void adjacent an area of textile material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said fiber optic cable is supported on a substrate of textile material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said energy source is a xenon lamp and said directing means communicates with a plurality of fiber optic cables to distribute energy from the lamp to several locations.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 42 words
An integrated optical device comprising in combination: a source of energy, energy directing means including light pipe having a proximal end embedded in a solid mass of optical material and a distal end embedded in a luminaire, said luminaire displaying said energy.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 42 words
An integrated optical device comprising in combination: a source of energy, energy directing means including light pipe having a proximal end embedded in a solid mass of optical material and a distal end embedded in a luminaire, said luminaire displaying said energy.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 159 words
An optical device for radiant energy transmission comprising, in combination: a source of energy, a means for directing energy from said energy source to a light pipe including a solid mass of optical material which alters collects and directs the energy, reflective means circumscribing at least a portion of said optical material to for focusing the energy, a lens means interposed between said optical material and said light pipe, and a luminaire at an end of said light pipe material remote from said energy source to display the energy transmitted wherein said luminaire includes a recess to receive a distal end of said light pipe, optical material contained disposed within said luminaire and receiving said energy from said lightpipe, and reflective means on said luminaire to direct said energy and an output area to exhibit said energy wherein said luminaire is in the form of a echelon grating wherein said reflective means are carried on stairs of said grating.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 159 words
An optical device for radiant energy transmission comprising, in combination: a source of energy, a means for directing energy from said energy source to a light pipe including a solid mass of optical material which alters collects and directs the energy, reflective means circumscribing at least a portion of said optical material to for focusing the energy, a lens means interposed between said optical material and said light pipe, and a luminaire at an end of said light pipe material remote from said energy source to display the energy transmitted wherein said luminaire includes a recess to receive a distal end of said light pipe, optical material contained disposed within said luminaire and receiving said energy from said lightpipe, and reflective means on said luminaire to direct said energy and an output area to exhibit said energy wherein said luminaire is in the form of a echelon grating wherein said reflective means are carried on stairs of said grating.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 81 words
An optical device for radiant energy transmission comprising, in combination: a source of energy, a means for directing energy from said energy source to a light pipe including a solid mass of optical material which alters collects and directs the energy, reflective means circumscribing at least a portion of said optical material to for focusing the energy, a lens means interposed between said optical material and said light pipe, wherein said light pipe is supported on a substrate of textile material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 81 words
An optical device for radiant energy transmission comprising, in combination: a source of energy, a means for directing energy from said energy source to a light pipe including a solid mass of optical material which alters collects and directs the energy, reflective means circumscribing at least a portion of said optical material to for focusing the energy, a lens means interposed between said optical material and said light pipe, wherein said light pipe is supported on a substrate of textile material.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 75 words
A method for forming an optical device as an integral cast system, the steps including: embedding one end of a light pipe into a mass of solid, optical, energy transmissive material, and embedding another end of the light pipe into a solid, optical luminaire, whereby the device thus formed has permanently fixed and precise alignment of the luminaire, light pipe and mass of solid optical material and interfaces along areas of embedment are optically transparent.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 75 words
A method for forming an optical device as an integral cast system, the steps including: embedding one end of a light pipe into a mass of solid, optical, energy transmissive material, and embedding another end of the light pipe into a solid, optical luminaire, whereby the device thus formed has permanently fixed and precise alignment of the luminaire, light pipe and mass of solid optical material and interfaces along areas of embedment are optically transparent.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 16 including forming the mass of solid, optical energy transmissive material with a lens integrally cast therewithin.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 17 including coating an outer surface of the mass of solid optical energy transmissive material with a reflective film to produce internal light reflection within the mass.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 18 including integrally forming a plurality of reflective surfaces within the solid optical luminaire.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 67 words
A method for efficiently emitting energy at a site remote from its origin including the steps of, emitting the energy including reflecting through a mass of solid optical material, focusing the energy through a lens embedded in the optical material, emitting the energy into a light pipe embedded in the lens, displaying the energy delivered through the light pipe to a luminaire connected to the light pipe.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 67 words
A method for efficiently emitting energy at a site remote from its origin including the steps of, emitting the energy including reflecting through a mass of solid optical material, focusing the energy through a lens embedded in the optical material, emitting the energy into a light pipe embedded in the lens, displaying the energy delivered through the light pipe to a luminaire connected to the light pipe.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 19 including reflecting the energy in the luminaire.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method of claim 20 including reflecting the luminaire energy by directing the energy on a surface, providing the surface with a large number of grooves defining a grating, such that energy falling thereon is dispersed into a series of spectra.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 21 including placing a transparency in the path of the dispersed energy.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 20 including collimating the energy in the luminaire, and displaying the energy on an echelon type grating whereby energy impinging thereon is deflected to the display.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-11-27 1993-05-29 1993-11-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-11-27 1997-05-29 1997-11-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-11-27 2001-05-29 2001-11-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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