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US4882296A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Highly blocking thin film diode having a-Si:H for image sensor rows

Assignee: Siemens AG
•
Filing: 1988-06-08
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Granted: 1989-11-21
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Expires: 2008-06-08
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Abstract

Abstract A highly blocking diode structure having a thin film a-Si:H (amorphous silicon containing hydrogen) layer, suitable for use in constructing image sensor arrays, has two conductive electrodes disposed on opposite sides of the a-Si:H thin film layer. The structure is constructed on an electrically insulating substrate and includes a barrier layer disposed between the a-Si:H layer and the top electrode. The top electrode may consist of indium tin oxide or of palladium silicide, and the barrier layer may consist of silicon oxide produced by converting the surface of the a-Si:H layer. The barrier layer is disposed on that side of the a-Si:H layer opposite the substrate. The barrier layer significantly improves the behavior of the contacts and the stability of the boundary surface between the a-Si:H layer and the transparent metal oxide comprising the electrode. The sequence for constructing the diode arrangement is considerably simplifed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Martin Hoheisel
  • 👤 Gerhard Brunst
  • 👤 Enno Holzenkaempfer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 21:06
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P95/00; H10F; H10F30/00; H10F30/10; H10F30/15; H10F77/00; H10F77/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A method for manufacturing a highly blocking diode structure disposed on an insulating substrate comprising in sequence the steps of: generating a metallic base electrode on said substrate; generating a layer of undoped a-Si:H on said base electrode by glow-discharge deposition; generating a barrier layer consisting of silicon oxide disposed on said a-Si:H layer by plasma oxidizing the exposed a-Si:H layer; and generating a transparent surface electrode over said barrier layer and selecting the material for said transparent surface electrode from the group consisting of conductive oxides and metal silicides.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 90 words
A method for manufacturing a highly blocking diode structure disposed on an insulating substrate comprising in sequence the steps of: generating a metallic base electrode on said substrate; generating a layer of undoped a-Si:H on said base electrode by glow-discharge deposition; generating a barrier layer consisting of silicon oxide disposed on said a-Si:H layer by plasma oxidizing the exposed a-Si:H layer; and generating a transparent surface electrode over said barrier layer and selecting the material for said transparent surface electrode from the group consisting of conductive oxides and metal silicides.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of generating a metallic base electrode is further defined by generating a metallic base electrode on a glass substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step or generating a metallic base electrode is further defined by generating a titanium base electrode on said substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method as claimed in claim 3, wherein the step of generating a titanium base electrode is further defined by generating a titanium base electrode on said substrate having a thickness of about 300 nm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of generating a layer of undoped a-Si:H is further defined by generating a layer of undoped a-Si:H on said base electrode having a thickness of about 1000 nm by glow-discharge deposition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 48 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of generating a barrier layer is further defined by generating a barrier layer consisting of a layer of about 1 nm in thickness of silicon oxide disposed on said a-Si:H layer by plasma oxidizing the exposed a-Si:H layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of generating a transparent surface electrode is further defined by generating a transparent indium tin oxide surface electrode over said barrier layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the step of generating an indium tin oxide surface electrode is further defined by generating a layer of about 100 nm in thickness of indium tin oxide as a transparent surface electrode over said barrier layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of generating a transparent surface electrode is further defined by generating transparent palladium silicide surface electrode over said barrier layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method as claimed in claim 9, wherein the step of generating a transparent palladium silicide surface electrode is further defined by generating a layer of about 10nm in thickness of palladium silicide as a transparent surface electrode over said barrier layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4484809A Cited
US4484809B1 Cited
US4282537A Cited
US4291318A Cited
US4554478A Cited
US4569719A Cited
US4398054A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-11-20 1993-05-22 1993-11-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-11-20 1997-05-22 1997-11-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-11-20 2001-05-22 2001-11-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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