US4873557A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
MIS FET and process of fabricating the same
Assignee: Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
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Filing: 1987-06-19
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Granted: 1989-10-10
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Expires: 2007-06-19
Abstract
Abstract An LDD MIS FET comprises a silicide over the lightly doped regions to reduce the parasitic resistance and to prevent the depletion of the lightly-doped regions, reducing the hot carrier injection effect. By the provision of the silicide, the overall parasitic resistance can be made low. Moreover, the increase in the resistance of the lightly-doped region due to the negative charge being trapped at the interface of or in the oxide film over the lighty-doped region and the resultant degradation in the characteristic are eliminated.
Inventors
- 👤 Akio Kita
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 13:59
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/01; H10D30/021; H10D30/0223; H10D30/0227; H10D30/60; H10D62/00; H10D62/80; H10D62/83; H10D64/00; H10D64/60; H10D64/62; H10D30/0212; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S257/00; Y10S257/90
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
132 words
An LDD MIS field effect transistor formed at the surface of a silicon substrate, comprising a channel region in part of the substrate; a gate insulating film formed on the channel region; a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating film; a lightly-doped region formed in the substrate adjacent to an end of the channel region; a heavily-doped region formed in the substrate, said heavily-doped region being separated from the channel region by the lightly-doped region; a metal silicide film formed on part of the lightly-doped region and the heavily doped region; and a sidewall spacer formed on a side of the gate electrode, said sidewall spacer being used as a mask during ion implantation for forming said heavily-doped region, such that said metal silicide separates said sidewall spacer from the substrate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
132 words
An LDD MIS field effect transistor formed at the surface of a silicon substrate, comprising a channel region in part of the substrate; a gate insulating film formed on the channel region; a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating film; a lightly-doped region formed in the substrate adjacent to an end of the channel region; a heavily-doped region formed in the substrate, said heavily-doped region being separated from the channel region by the lightly-doped region; a metal silicide film formed on part of the lightly-doped region and the heavily doped region; and a sidewall spacer formed on a side of the gate electrode, said sidewall spacer being used as a mask during ion implantation for forming said heavily-doped region, such that said metal silicide separates said sidewall spacer from the substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A transistor according to claim 1, wherein the metal silicide is a silicide of a refractory metal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
A transistor according to claim 1, wherein the metal silicide is platinum silicide, titanium silicide, tungsten silicide, or molybdenum silicide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
A transistor according to claim 1, wherein the impurity used for the formation of the doped regions is an N-type impurity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
A transistor according to claim 1, wherein the metal silicide is a silicide of a metal that has a melting point of at least 1,650 degrees Centigrade.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
125 words
A lightly-doped drain/source MIS field effect transistor formed in a semiconductor substrate, comprising: a gate insulating film formed on the substrate; a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating film; first and second lightly-doped regions formed in the substrate adjacent opposite portions of said gate electrode; first and second heavily-doped regions formed in the substrate, each of said first and second heavily-doped regions being separated from a respective opposite portion of said gate electrode by a corresponding lightly-doped region; first and second sidewall spacers each formed on the gate insulating film and on a respective opposite portion of said gate electrode; and first and second metal silicide films each disposed between a respective sidewall spacer and said substrate thereby preventing depletion of said lightly-doped regions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
125 words
A lightly-doped drain/source MIS field effect transistor formed in a semiconductor substrate, comprising: a gate insulating film formed on the substrate; a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating film; first and second lightly-doped regions formed in the substrate adjacent opposite portions of said gate electrode; first and second heavily-doped regions formed in the substrate, each of said first and second heavily-doped regions being separated from a respective opposite portion of said gate electrode by a corresponding lightly-doped region; first and second sidewall spacers each formed on the gate insulating film and on a respective opposite portion of said gate electrode; and first and second metal silicide films each disposed between a respective sidewall spacer and said substrate thereby preventing depletion of said lightly-doped regions.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
JPS54139488A
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US4505024A
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US4698659A
Cited
US4593454A
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JPS61220468A
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US4737828A
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-10-09 | 1993-04-10 | 1993-10-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-10-09 | 1997-04-10 | 1997-10-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-10-09 | 2001-04-10 | 2001-10-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |