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US4871420A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Selective etching process

Assignee: Nokia Bell Labs
•
Filing: 1988-02-10
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Granted: 1989-10-03
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Expires: 2008-02-10
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Abstract

Abstract By adjusting the AC field conditions, i.e., by grounding the environment of a substrate being etched with a chlorine-containing plasma, a significant increase in etch selectivity is achieved. By applying a similar AC field adjustment to the reaction chamber surfaces, excellent etch uniformity is achieved in conjunction with excellent selectivity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank B. Alexander, Jr.
  • 👤 Pang-Dow Foo
  • 👤 Ronald J. Schutz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 03:47
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P50/00; H10P50/20; H10P50/26; H10P50/264; H10P50/266; H10P50/267; H10P50/268; H10P50/24; H10P50/242

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
A process for fabricating a device comprising the steps of (1) in a vessel, etching a first material of a substrate by contact with chlorine-containing entities from a gas plasma while a second material of said substrate is also, during said etching, subjected to said entities; and (2) completing said device characterized in that said plasma is confined to a region that extends laterally from the periphery of said substrate a distance less than 20 percent of the effective diameter of said substrate, wherein said second material is substantially unaffected by said etching and wherein said confinement is accomplished by capacitively coupling the vicinity of said substrate to ground.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 109 words
A process for fabricating a device comprising the steps of (1) in a vessel, etching a first material of a substrate by contact with chlorine-containing entities from a gas plasma while a second material of said substrate is also, during said etching, subjected to said entities; and (2) completing said device characterized in that said plasma is confined to a region that extends laterally from the periphery of said substrate a distance less than 20 percent of the effective diameter of said substrate, wherein said second material is substantially unaffected by said etching and wherein said confinement is accomplished by capacitively coupling the vicinity of said substrate to ground.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said second material is a silicon oxide and said first material is silicon.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said etching is accomplished in a reactor utilizing a hexagonal cathode to produce said plasma.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said etching is accomplished in a reactor utilizing parallel electrodes to form said plasma.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said plasma is confined to a region that is removed a distance of at least 20 percent of said substrate effective diameter from the surface of said vessel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the inner surfaces of said vessel are coated with a glass.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said plasma is confined to a region that is removed a distance of at least 20 percent of said substrate effective diameter from the surfaces of said vessel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4298443A Cited
US4399016A Cited
US4397724A Cited
US4419201A Cited
US4473455A Cited
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US4482419A Cited
US4534816A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-10-02 1993-04-03 1993-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-10-02 1997-04-03 1997-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-10-02 2001-04-03 2001-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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