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US4871241A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Compact zoom lens system

Assignee: Pentax Corp
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Filing: 1988-02-08
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Granted: 1989-10-03
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Expires: 2008-02-08
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Abstract

Abstract A compact zoom lens system having a short overall length at the wide-angle position and which provides effective compensation for various aberrations. The lens system is composed of three lens units, and the overall length of the system is changed during zooming due to nonlinear movement of each lens units. From the object side, the first lens unit has a positive refractive power, the second lens unit negative refractive power, and the third lens unit a positive refractive power. The first lens unit is composed of a positive, a negative and a positive lens element, the second lens unit of two negative cemented lenses in each of which a negative lens element on the object side is cemented to a positive lens element, and the third unit composed of a front sub-unit having a positive lens element and a cemented positive lens in which a positive lens element on the object side is cemented to a negative lens element, an intermediate sub-unit consisting solely of a positive lens element, and a rear sub-unit consisting solely of a cemented negative meniscus lens in which a negative lens element on the object side is cemented to a positive lens element and which has a convex surface on the image side.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hirofumi Matsuo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 19:35
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B15/00; G02B15/14; G02B15/143; G02B15/1431; G02B15/143105

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 316 words
In a compact zoom lens system which comprises, in order from the object side, a first lens unit having a positive refractive power, a second lens unit having a negative refractive power, and a third lens unit having a positive refractive power, the improvement wherein said first lens unit comprises a positive, a negative and a positive lens element, said second lens unit comprising two cemented negative lenses, each of which comprises a negative lens element on the object side cemented to a positive lens element, and said third lens unit comprising a front sub-unit comprising a positive lens element and a cemented positive lens comprising a positive lens element on the object side cemented to a negative lens element, an intermediate sub-unit consisting solely of a positive lens element and a rear sub-unit consisting solely of a cemented negative meniscus lens comprising a negative lens elements on the object side cemented to a positive lens element and which has a convex surface on the image side, said lens system further satisfying the following conditions: ##EQU2## where f s : focal length of the overall system at the wide-angle end f I : focal length of the first lens unit f II : focal length of the second lens unit f III : focal length of the third lens unit ν i : Abbe number of the ith lens element counted from the object side n i : refractive index at the d line of an ith lens element counted from the object side r j : radius of curvature of a jth lens element counted from the object side f III1 : focal length of the front sub-unit in the third lens unit f III2 : focal length of the intermediate sub-unit in the third lens unit d j : distance between a jth surface and a (j+1) surface as counted from the object side.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 316 words
In a compact zoom lens system which comprises, in order from the object side, a first lens unit having a positive refractive power, a second lens unit having a negative refractive power, and a third lens unit having a positive refractive power, the improvement wherein said first lens unit comprises a positive, a negative and a positive lens element, said second lens unit comprising two cemented negative lenses, each of which comprises a negative lens element on the object side cemented to a positive lens element, and said third lens unit comprising a front sub-unit comprising a positive lens element and a cemented positive lens comprising a positive lens element on the object side cemented to a negative lens element, an intermediate sub-unit consisting solely of a positive lens element and a rear sub-unit consisting solely of a cemented negative meniscus lens comprising a negative lens elements on the object side cemented to a positive lens element and which has a convex surface on the image side, said lens system further satisfying the following conditions: ##EQU2## where f s : focal length of the overall system at the wide-angle end f I : focal length of the first lens unit f II : focal length of the second lens unit f III : focal length of the third lens unit ν i : Abbe number of the ith lens element counted from the object side n i : refractive index at the d line of an ith lens element counted from the object side r j : radius of curvature of a jth lens element counted from the object side f III1 : focal length of the front sub-unit in the third lens unit f III2 : focal length of the intermediate sub-unit in the third lens unit d j : distance between a jth surface and a (j+1) surface as counted from the object side.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 205 words
The lens system according to claim 1, further satisfying the following conditions: ______________________________________ F.sub.NO = 1:3.9- 4.7- 5.7 f = 72.30- 135.00- 203.49 ω = 17.1- 8.9- 5.9 f.sub.B = 39.88- 51.88- 68.36 Surface No. r.sub.j d.sub.j n.sub.i ν.sub.i ______________________________________ 1 80.080 4.59 1.48749 70.2 2 1080.030 0.10 3 85.000 2.20 1.80518 25.4 4 53.500 0.15 5 55.555 6.03 1.49700 81.6 6 -533.185 2.00- 20.86- 26.67 7 -146.228 1.28 1.77250 49.6 8 38.421 2.11 1.80518 25.4 9 68.597 2.56 10 -50.310 1.28 1.74320 49.3 11 32.535 3.86 1.80518 25.4 12 267.123 21.39- 8.92- 0.69 13 132.321 3.60 1.74320 49.3 14 -62.800 0.10 15 31.787 7.76 1.48749 70.2 16 -35.190 1.29 1.80518 25.4 17 152.991 17.05 18 128.547 3.71 1.64769 33.8 19 -47.616 17.29 20 -23.000 1.20 1.78590 44.2 21 296.503 3.00 1.59270 35.3 22 -60.960 ______________________________________ (1) f.sub.I /f.sub.S = 1.394 (2) | f.sub.II |/f.sub. S = 0.417 (3) f.sub.III /f.sub.s = 0.459 (4) (ν.sub.1 - ν.sub.3)/2 = 75.9, ν.sub.2 = 25.4 (5) (n.sub.4 + n.sub.5 + n.sub.6 + n.sub.7)/4 = 1.782 (6) r.sub.8 = 0.531 f.sub.S r.sub.11 = 0.450 f.sub.S (7) f.sub.III /f.sub.III1 = 0.692 f.sub.III /f.sub.III2 = 0.613 (8) d.sub.17 = 0.236 f.sub.S d.sub.19 = 0.239 f.sub.S Σd + f.sub.B = 142.43 ______________________________________
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 203 words
The lens system according to claim 1, further satisfying the following conditions: ______________________________________ F.sub.NO = 1:3.9- 4.6- 5.7 f = 72.30- 135.00- 203.49 ω = 17.1- 8.9- 6.0 f.sub.B = 39.83- 52.66- 69.37 Surface No. r.sub.j d.sub.j n.sub.i ν.sub.i ______________________________________ 1 79.747 4.68 1.51633 64.1 2 2653.075 0.10 3 86.590 2.20 1.80518 25.4 4 52.481 0.15 5 54.250 5.92 1.49700 81.6 6 -834.174 2.20- 19.98- 25.73 7 -152.136 1.28 1.69680 55.5 8 30.736 2.42 1.76182 26.6 9 58.137 2.73 10 -50.300 1.28 1.74400 44.7 11 32.541 3.82 1.80518 25.4 12 249.746 22.86- 9.53- 0.74 13 139.013 3.60 1.71700 47.9 14 -61.471 0.10 15 32.471 7.69 1.48749 70.2 16 -35.678 1.28 1.80518 25.4 17 147.367 15.49 18 142.098 6.53 1.64769 33.8 19 -48.220 18.32 20 -23.741 1.20 1.78590 44.2 21 457.998 4.12 1.59270 35.3 22 -54.776 ______________________________________ (1) f.sub.I /f.sub.S = 1.383 (2) |f.sub.II |/f.sub.S = 0.421 (3) f.sub.III /f.sub.S = 0.483 (4) (ν.sub.1 + ν.sub.3)/2 = 72.85, ν.sub.2 = 25.4 (5) (n.sub.4 + n.sub.5 + n.sub.6 + n.sub.7)/4 = 1.752 (6) r.sub.8 = 0.425 f.sub.S r.sub.11 = 0.450 f.sub.S (7) f.sub.III /f.sub.III1 = 0.691 f.sub.III /f.sub.III2 = 0.620 (8) d.sub.17 = 0.214 f.sub.S d.sub.19 = 0.253 f.sub.S Σd + f.sub.B = 147.8 ______________________________________
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 205 words
The lens system according to claim 1, further satisfying the following conditions: ______________________________________ F.sub.NO = 1:3.8- 4.6- 5.7 f = 72.27- 135.00- 203.50 ω = 17.0- 8.9- 5.9 f.sub.B = 38.49- 51.51- 67.56 Surface No. r.sub.j d.sub.j n.sub.i ν.sub.i ______________________________________ 1 76.639 6.03 1.48749 70.2 2 -294.907 0.10 3 61.864 2.35 1.80518 25.4 4 42.900 0.16 5 44.250 4.79 1.49700 81.6 6 110.000 2.45- 20.98- 27.29 7 -245.000 1.28 1.77250 49.6 8 33.299 2.30 1.72151 29.2 9 64.350 2.73 10 -42.900 1.28 1.77250 49.6 11 37.714 3.78 1.80518 25.4 12 -859.147 21.28- 8.85- 0.70 13 152.240 3.52 1.74320 49.3 14 -60.691 0.10 15 35.349 7.60 1.48749 70.2 16 -32.725 1.29 1.80518 25.4 17 378.000 16.64 18 199.140 3.72 1.62004 36.3 19 -43.709 18.80 20 -23.205 1.28 1.77250 49.6 21 2539.340 2.55 1.59270 35.3 22 -59.550 ______________________________________ (1) f.sub.I /f.sub.S = 1.468 (2) |f.sub. II |/f.sub.S = 0.420 (3) f.sub.III /f.sub.S = 0.460 (4) (ν.sub.1 + ν.sub.3 )/2 = 72.85, ν.sub.2 = 25.4 (5) (n.sub.4 + n.sub.5 + n.sub.6 + n.sub.7)/4 = 1.768 (6) r.sub.8 = 0.461 f.sub.S r.sub.11 = 0.522 f.sub.S (7) f.sub.III /f.sub.IIIl = 0.692 f.sub.III /f.sub.III2 = 0.571 (8) d.sub.17 = 0.230 f.sub.S d.sub.19 = 0.260 f.sub.S Σd + f.sub.B = 142.52 ______________________________________
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 204 words
The lens system according to claim 1, further satisfying the following conditions: ______________________________________ F.sub.NO = 1:3.8- 4.6- 5.7 f = 72.30- 135.01- 203.55 ω = 17.0- 8.9- 5.9 f.sub.B = 39.62- 53.92- 71.27 Surface No. r.sub.j d.sub.j n.sub.i ν.sub.i ______________________________________ 1 78.946 5.94 1.48749 70.2 2 -271.287 0.10 3 65.758 2.40 1.80518 25.4 4 44.808 0.13 5 45.866 5.30 1.49700 81.6 6 125.800 2.39- 19.61- 25.48 7 -203.165 1.30 1.77250 49.6 8 35.725 2.36 1.72151 29.2 9 69.055 2.74 10 -43.578 1.30 1.77250 49.6 11 35.563 4.00 1.80518 25.4 12 -1963.060 21.02- 8.49- 0.55 13 198.858 3.69 1.74320 49.3 14 -54.471 0.10 15 30.215 7.80 1.48749 70.2 16 -38.083 1.30 1.80518 25.4 17 140.638 20.34 18 84.328 3.66 1.59551 39.2 19 -45.245 13.30 20 -23.436 1.20 1.77250 49.6 21 147.360 2.50 1.59270 35.3 22 -84.362 ______________________________________ (1) f.sub.I /f.sub.S = 1.451 (2) |f.sub.II | /f.sub.S = 0.419 (3) f.sub.III /f.sub.S = 0.462 (4) (ν.sub.1 + ν.sub.3)/2 = 75.9, ν.sub.2 = 25.4 (5) (n.sub.4 + n.sub.5 + n.sub.6 + n.sub.7)/4 = 1.768 (6) r.sub.8 = 0.494 f.sub.S r.sub.11 = 0.492 f.sub.S (7) f.sub.III /f.sub.III1 = 0.730 f.sub.III /f.sub.III2 = 0.668 (8) d.sub.17 = 0.281 f.sub.S d.sub.19 = 0.184 f.sub.S Σd + f.sub.B = 142.49 ______________________________________

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4395092A Cited
US4468098A Cited
US4740063A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-10-02 1993-04-03 1993-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-10-02 1997-04-03 1997-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-10-02 2001-04-03 2001-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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