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US4870705A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Neck roll apparatus and method

Assignee: FIFE MEIER Inc
•
Filing: 1988-05-05
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Granted: 1989-10-03
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Expires: 2008-05-05
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Abstract

Abstract A neck protective device to be worn by sports participants and including a neck roll held against the back of the neck by a pair of straps passing along each side of the neck. The straps are joined at their distal ends in a tab and include grommets to adapt the straps to being laced to other protective equipment worn by the sports participant.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edwin A. Higby
  • 👤 G. Weston Meier
  • 👤 Breck D. Fife

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 19:10
CPC Classifications
A; A41; A41D; A41D13/00; A41D13/05; A41D13/0512; A63; A63B; A63B71/00; A63B71/08; A63B71/12; A63B71/1291

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 220 words
A neck protective apparatus to be worn by a sports participant as a neck protection device during sporting activities comprising: a generally cylindrical neck roll having a diameter sufficient to provide cushioning protection to the neck upon backward movement of the head, said neck roll having a length generally corresponding to the distance across the back of said neck; a first strap of fabric attached to a first end of said neck roll and being adapted to pass around a first side of said neck and having a first length sufficient to reach a position generally adjacent the navel of said sports participant; a second strap of fabric attached to a second end of said neck roll and being adapted to pass around a second side of said neck and having a second length corresponding to said first length; and hand grasping means for hand grasping said first strap and said second strap for pulling downwardly on a said first strap and said second strap to reposition said neck roll against the back of said neck, said hand grasping means comprising a tab joining the end of said first strap to the end of said second strap so as to place said tab in a position adjacent said navel when said neck protective apparatus is worn by said sports participant.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 220 words
A neck protective apparatus to be worn by a sports participant as a neck protection device during sporting activities comprising: a generally cylindrical neck roll having a diameter sufficient to provide cushioning protection to the neck upon backward movement of the head, said neck roll having a length generally corresponding to the distance across the back of said neck; a first strap of fabric attached to a first end of said neck roll and being adapted to pass around a first side of said neck and having a first length sufficient to reach a position generally adjacent the navel of said sports participant; a second strap of fabric attached to a second end of said neck roll and being adapted to pass around a second side of said neck and having a second length corresponding to said first length; and hand grasping means for hand grasping said first strap and said second strap for pulling downwardly on a said first strap and said second strap to reposition said neck roll against the back of said neck, said hand grasping means comprising a tab joining the end of said first strap to the end of said second strap so as to place said tab in a position adjacent said navel when said neck protective apparatus is worn by said sports participant.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The neck protective apparatus defined in claim 1 wherein said neck roll is fabricated from a resilient material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
The neck protective apparatus defined in claim 1 wherein said neck roll includes a first extension on said first end and a second extension on said second end, said first and second extension forming a protective neck roll extension around said back of said neck.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
The neck protective apparatus defined in claim wherein said first strap includes a first grommet means and a second strap includes a second grommet means, said first and second grommet means comprising tie down means for securement of said neck protective apparatus.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 54 words
The neck protective apparatus defined in claim 1 wherein said neck roll comprises a synthetic sponge material having a predetermined degree of resiliency and is covered with a first fabric, said first fabric connecting said first and second straps to said neck roll, said first and second straps being fabricated from a second fabric.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 192 words
A neck roll apparatus for protecting the neck of a sports participant against backwardly bending forces imposed upon the neck comprising: a neck roll fabricated from a resilient material and having a length and a diameter to provide protection against backward bending of the neck when worn against the back of the neck; a first fabric covering the neck roll, the first fabric having a smooth, soft texture; a first strap and a second strap attached to the first fabric at each end of the neck roll, the first and second straps being fabricated from a second fabric and being configured to pass along each side of the neck and to be against the chest of the sports participant; hand grasping means for hand grasping said first strap and said second strap for pulling downwardly on said first strap and said second strap to reposition said neck roll against the back of said neck, said hand grasping means comprising a tab joining the distal ends of the first and second straps; and grommets in the first and second straps to adapt the first and second straps to securement to a third object.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 192 words
A neck roll apparatus for protecting the neck of a sports participant against backwardly bending forces imposed upon the neck comprising: a neck roll fabricated from a resilient material and having a length and a diameter to provide protection against backward bending of the neck when worn against the back of the neck; a first fabric covering the neck roll, the first fabric having a smooth, soft texture; a first strap and a second strap attached to the first fabric at each end of the neck roll, the first and second straps being fabricated from a second fabric and being configured to pass along each side of the neck and to be against the chest of the sports participant; hand grasping means for hand grasping said first strap and said second strap for pulling downwardly on said first strap and said second strap to reposition said neck roll against the back of said neck, said hand grasping means comprising a tab joining the distal ends of the first and second straps; and grommets in the first and second straps to adapt the first and second straps to securement to a third object.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The neck roll apparatus defined in claim 6 wherein the neck roll includes extensions on each end to extend the neck roll to a portion of the sides of the neck.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 145 words
A method of protecting the neck of a sports participant against excessive backward curvature of the neck comprising: obtaining a resilient material and forming the resilient material into a neck roll to reside across the back of the neck of the sports participant; encasing the resilient material in a first fabric; preparing a pair of straps from a second material and attaching a strap to the first fabric at each end of the neck roll; joining the distal ends of the straps in a tab; placing the neck roll against the back of the neck of the sports participant and holding the neck roll in place by laying the straps along each side of the neck and against the chest of the sports participant; and reseating the neck roll against the back of the neck of the sports participant by pulling downwardly on the tab.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 145 words
A method of protecting the neck of a sports participant against excessive backward curvature of the neck comprising: obtaining a resilient material and forming the resilient material into a neck roll to reside across the back of the neck of the sports participant; encasing the resilient material in a first fabric; preparing a pair of straps from a second material and attaching a strap to the first fabric at each end of the neck roll; joining the distal ends of the straps in a tab; placing the neck roll against the back of the neck of the sports participant and holding the neck roll in place by laying the straps along each side of the neck and against the chest of the sports participant; and reseating the neck roll against the back of the neck of the sports participant by pulling downwardly on the tab.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method defined in claim 8 wherein the placing step further comprises releasably securing the straps to protective equipment worn by the sports participant by forming grommets in the straps and lacing the grommets to the protective equipment.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method defined in claim 8 wherein the obtaining step further comprises forming extensions on the ends of the neck roll thereby providing additional protection to the neck of the sports participant, the extensions extending an incremental distance along the side of the neck.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3189917A Cited
US3497872A Cited
US3855631A Cited
US4338685A Cited
US4449251A Cited
US4501023A Cited
US4590622A Cited
US4686710A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-10-02 1993-04-03 1993-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-10-02 1997-04-03 1997-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-10-02 2001-04-03 2001-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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