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US4866772A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Communication system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-06-30
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Granted: 1989-09-12
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Expires: 2008-06-30
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Abstract

Abstract In a communication system such as the videotext system, the data are prepared according to the so-called ISO layer model before such data are transmitted via a conventional telephone circuit. The fact that telephone circuits may be tapped constitutes a danger in that unauthorized persons may gain access to data relating to individuals. According to the invention, a selectively connectable coding and decoding module of the bypass-type is provided between the third layer and the active layer of the ISO layer model, said active layer being disposed on top of said third layer. Said module is effectively cut into or connected in the data preparation state at least while the actual message data are being transmitted. In this way, sensitive data can be coded before such data are transmitted via the telephone circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Klaus G. Schroter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 19:40
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L63/00; H04L63/04; H04L63/0428; H04L12/00; H04L12/02; H04L12/22; H04L9/00; H04L9/08; H04L9/088; H04L9/0891; H04M; H04M11/00; H04M11/08; H04M11/085

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 230 words
A communication system such as video-text, teletext etc., for transmitting message data having at least one input-output station, at least one external computer, and a transmission line, connecting said input-output station to the external computer, a computer exchange station coupled to said transmission line between said external computer and said input-output station, for transmitting digitally coded data in both directions, whereby the data are prepared according to the ISO-layer model, reference model according to DIS 7498, and whereby the digitally coded data comprise data specifically relating to the system and user-related data, or data related to individuals, or other sensitive data for a videotext system, whereby the input station comprises a plurality of ISO data preparation layers, a selectively connectable coding and decoding module to encrypt and decrypt respectively of the bypass-type disposed between the third layer and the active layer of the layer model, said active layer being disposed on top of said third layer, and a switching device disposed within said coding and decoding module for effectively connecting said coding and decoding module to said ISO data preparation layer at least during the transmission of the message data, and wherein the message related data are coded whereas the data specifically relating to the system remains uncoded, and a coded card including the source code for said coding and decoding module and insertable therein for activating said switch-in device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 230 words
A communication system such as video-text, teletext etc., for transmitting message data having at least one input-output station, at least one external computer, and a transmission line, connecting said input-output station to the external computer, a computer exchange station coupled to said transmission line between said external computer and said input-output station, for transmitting digitally coded data in both directions, whereby the data are prepared according to the ISO-layer model, reference model according to DIS 7498, and whereby the digitally coded data comprise data specifically relating to the system and user-related data, or data related to individuals, or other sensitive data for a videotext system, whereby the input station comprises a plurality of ISO data preparation layers, a selectively connectable coding and decoding module to encrypt and decrypt respectively of the bypass-type disposed between the third layer and the active layer of the layer model, said active layer being disposed on top of said third layer, and a switching device disposed within said coding and decoding module for effectively connecting said coding and decoding module to said ISO data preparation layer at least during the transmission of the message data, and wherein the message related data are coded whereas the data specifically relating to the system remains uncoded, and a coded card including the source code for said coding and decoding module and insertable therein for activating said switch-in device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The communication system of claim 1, wherein said coding and decoding module includes a card receiving slot, and said coded card for activating said switch-in device is a magnetic or chip card insertable into a slot in said module.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The communication system of claim 1, wherein said coding and decoding module comprises a computer having a central processor unit, a program memory (ROM), a read-write memory (RAM), and an integrated circuit module "AMD 9518".
Claim 5
Independent Claim 132 words
A method for transmitting message-related digitally coded data in a communication system such as videotext, teletext etc., with at least one input-output station and at least one external computer, the station and the computer being connected to each other via a transmission line, and interconnected to a computer exchange station or postal service computer for transmitting the digitally coded data, whereby the data are prepared according to the ISO-layer model (reference model according to DIN ISO 7498), in particular a method of data preparation in the videotext system, comprising the step of: coding to encrypt the digitally coded data during the course of data preparation, said coding taking place between the third layer and the active layer of said layer model, said active layer being disposed on top of said third layer.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 132 words
A method for transmitting message-related digitally coded data in a communication system such as videotext, teletext etc., with at least one input-output station and at least one external computer, the station and the computer being connected to each other via a transmission line, and interconnected to a computer exchange station or postal service computer for transmitting the digitally coded data, whereby the data are prepared according to the ISO-layer model (reference model according to DIN ISO 7498), in particular a method of data preparation in the videotext system, comprising the step of: coding to encrypt the digitally coded data during the course of data preparation, said coding taking place between the third layer and the active layer of said layer model, said active layer being disposed on top of said third layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 4, characterized by the fact that at least the message-related data are coded, whereas the data specifically relating to the system remain uncoded.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 5, wherein said step of coding is carried out based upon a coding algorithm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 6, wherein said coding step comprises the step of continuously changing the coding specification during the course of data preparation and data transmission.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 66 words
The method of claim 7 wherein based upon a non-transparent transmission in which the data are combined into message blocks in the form of bytes (8-bit words) comprising the step of further coding the data within the message block, subsequently dividing the coded message block into at least two partial message blocks, the word lengths of said partial message blocks conforming to the coded message block.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 8, wherein the 8-bits (A-H) of the coded message block are allocated to the partial message blocks, and that the partial message blocks are filled with additional selected bits (FIX) to 8-bit words.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 9, wherein within the partial message blocks, the selected bits (FIX) are arranged in the locations of the higher order and the divided bits (A-H) are arranged in the locations of the lower order.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of claim 10, wherein based upon a transparent transmission, said data are combined into message blocks in the form of bytes (8-bit words), wherein the data within the message blocks are coded.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-09-11 1993-03-13 1993-09-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-09-11 1997-03-13 1997-09-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-09-11 2001-03-13 2001-09-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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