Patent US4861647A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4861647A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Precoating metal sheet for two-piece can
Assignee: JFE Engineering Corp
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Filing: 1988-03-14
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Granted: 1989-08-29
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Expires: 2008-03-14
Abstract
Abstract A precoating for a two-piece can, comprising a thermosetting coating and an internal lubricant. The internal lubricant comprises a modified hydrocarbon wax having a structure in which a plurality of repeated units of a fluorine atoms substituted olefin are combined with a hydrocarbon wax.
Inventors
- 👤 Hiroshi Ishikawa
- 👤 Hiroshi Takano
- 👤 Ryosuke Ohtomo
- 👤 Yoshinori Hoshino
- 👤 Taro Ohyama
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 20:59
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05D; B05D7/00; B05D7/14; B05D7/16; C; C09; C09D; C09D163/00; C09D5/00; C09D5/002; C09D7/00; C09D7/40; C09D7/65; C09D7/66; C09D7/69; C08; C08L; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08L23/04; C08L23/06; C08L23/10; C08L23/12; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/1355; Y10T428/1359; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/2495; Y10T428/24967; Y10T428/24975; Y10T428/26; Y10T428/263; Y10T428/264; Y10T428/265; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/3154; Y10T428/31544; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31692; Y10T428/31699; Y10T428/31714; Y10T428/31801
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
299 words
A precoated metal sheet for a two-piece can, which comprises: a metal sheet having first and second opposed surfaces and a film formed on said first surface of said metal sheet by applying a precoating composition onto said first surface and then curing same, said precoating composition comprising: (a) a thermosetting coating material comprising a resin as a solid content and a solvent, said resin comprising any one of a mixture of vinyl chloride resin and at least one of phenolic resin and epoxy resin; a mixture of epoxy resin and phenolic resin; a mixture of epoxy resin and amino resin; a mixture of polyester resin and amino resin; a mixture of epoxy resin and acrylic resin; and a mixture of epoxy ester resin and amino resin; and (b) an internal lubricant, said internal lubricant comprising a modified hydrocarbon wax having a structure in which a plurality of repeated units of a fluorine substituted olefin are combined with a hydrocarbon wax, and having a melting point within the range of from 70° to 200° C. and a particle size within the range of from 1 to 5 μm, and the content ratio of said modified hydrocarbon wax as said internal lubricant is within the range of from 0.1 to 30 weight parts relative to 100 weight parts of said resin as said solid content in said thermosetting coating material; wherein: said first surface of said metal sheet is to be an outer surface of said two-piece can; and said second surface of said metal sheet is to be an inner surface of said two-piece can, and said second surface has thereon another film formed by applying a precoating composition which comprises said thermosetting coating material and substantially contains no internal lubricant, onto said second surface and then curing same.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
299 words
A precoated metal sheet for a two-piece can, which comprises: a metal sheet having first and second opposed surfaces and a film formed on said first surface of said metal sheet by applying a precoating composition onto said first surface and then curing same, said precoating composition comprising: (a) a thermosetting coating material comprising a resin as a solid content and a solvent, said resin comprising any one of a mixture of vinyl chloride resin and at least one of phenolic resin and epoxy resin; a mixture of epoxy resin and phenolic resin; a mixture of epoxy resin and amino resin; a mixture of polyester resin and amino resin; a mixture of epoxy resin and acrylic resin; and a mixture of epoxy ester resin and amino resin; and (b) an internal lubricant, said internal lubricant comprising a modified hydrocarbon wax having a structure in which a plurality of repeated units of a fluorine substituted olefin are combined with a hydrocarbon wax, and having a melting point within the range of from 70° to 200° C. and a particle size within the range of from 1 to 5 μm, and the content ratio of said modified hydrocarbon wax as said internal lubricant is within the range of from 0.1 to 30 weight parts relative to 100 weight parts of said resin as said solid content in said thermosetting coating material; wherein: said first surface of said metal sheet is to be an outer surface of said two-piece can; and said second surface of said metal sheet is to be an inner surface of said two-piece can, and said second surface has thereon another film formed by applying a precoating composition which comprises said thermosetting coating material and substantially contains no internal lubricant, onto said second surface and then curing same.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
The precoated metal sheet of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of said film of said precoating composition formed on said first surface of said metal sheet is within the range of from 1 to 10 μm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
The precoated metal sheet of claim 2, wherein: the thickness of said another film of said precoating composition formed on said second surface of said metal sheet is from 1 to 10 μm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
34 words
The precoated metal sheet of claim 1, wherein: said hydrocarbon wax forming said modified hydrocarbon wax as said internal lubricant comprises any one of polyethylene wax, polypropylene wax, paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax and petrolatum.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
The precoated metal sheet of claim 1, wherein: said fluorine substituted olefin forming said modified hydrocarbon wax as said internal lubricant comprises any one of tetrafluoroethylene, trifluoroethylene, and hexafluoropropylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
The precoated metal sheet of claim 1, wherein: said modified hydrocarbon wax as said internal lubricant is a polytetrafluoroethylene modified polyethylene wax which comprises polyethylene wax as said hydrocarbon wax, and tetrafluoroethylene as said fluorine substituted olefin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
The precoated metal sheet of claim 1, wherein: said metal sheet comprises a steel sheet.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The precoated metal sheet of claim 1, wherein: said metal sheet comprises an aluminum sheet.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-08-28 | 1993-02-27 | 1993-08-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-08-28 | 1997-02-27 | 1997-08-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-08-28 | 2001-02-27 | 2001-08-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |