Patent US4861021A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4861021A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Safety harness on/off switch assembly for treadmills
Assignee: SAFE/STRESS Inc A MICHIGAN CORP
•
Filing: 1987-11-18
•
Granted: 1989-08-29
•
Expires: 2007-11-18
Abstract
Abstract A safety harness on/off switch assembly for a motorized treadmill comprises a support positioned over the treadmill, and a safety harness including a pair of spaced laterally interconnected straps at their upper ends yieldably and flexibly suspended from the support and at their lower ends including a pair of loops to receive portions of the body of a user upon the treadmill. A normally closed safety switch is mounted upon the support and is located in the electrical circuit of the treadmill. When the user faints, falls, or trips, or is injured, his or her body rests upon the straps and opens the safety switch thereby automatically shutting down the motorized treadmill.
Inventors
- 👤 Marysue Edwards
- 👤 Max M. Dubrinsky
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 12:49
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61H; A61H3/00; A61H3/008; A63; A63B; A63B21/00; A63B21/40; A63B21/4001; A63B21/4007; A63B21/4009; A63B22/00; A63B22/02; A63B22/0235; A63B71/00; A63B71/0054; A63B2071/0081; A63B2220/00; A63B2220/50; A63B2220/51; A63B2220/52; A63B2225/00; A63B2225/09
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
271 words
A safety harness on/off switch assembly for a motorized treadmill comprising a support means positioned over the treadmill; a safety harness including a pair of spaced laterally interconnected straps, at their upper ends flexibly and yieldably suspended from said support means and at their lower ends including a pair of loops, said loops passing upwardly under the groin and over the shoulder of the user such that said harness does not support said person during operation of said treadmill but will function in response to collapse of the user to catch the user in a seated position; an electrical circuit connected to the treadmill and adapted to be connected to a power source; a normally closed safety switch means mounted upon said support means and interconnected in said circuit and including a movable member; control means connected to at least one of the straps, on downward movement adapted to actuate said movable member, whereby when a user falls, trips, faints or is injured the body of the user rests upon said loops extending said straps and actuating said movable member thereby opening said switch means and deactivating the treadmill; the treadmill including an electric motor connected into said circuit, whereby actuation of said movable member deactivates said electric motor; said electrical circuit including a normal open relay switch connected to said motor and including a magnetic coil when energized adapted for closing said relay switch; said switch means being connected to said magnetic coil for closing said relay switch and energizing said treadmill motor, actuation of said movable member opening said switch means, deactivating said relay and shutting down said treadmill.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
271 words
A safety harness on/off switch assembly for a motorized treadmill comprising a support means positioned over the treadmill; a safety harness including a pair of spaced laterally interconnected straps, at their upper ends flexibly and yieldably suspended from said support means and at their lower ends including a pair of loops, said loops passing upwardly under the groin and over the shoulder of the user such that said harness does not support said person during operation of said treadmill but will function in response to collapse of the user to catch the user in a seated position; an electrical circuit connected to the treadmill and adapted to be connected to a power source; a normally closed safety switch means mounted upon said support means and interconnected in said circuit and including a movable member; control means connected to at least one of the straps, on downward movement adapted to actuate said movable member, whereby when a user falls, trips, faints or is injured the body of the user rests upon said loops extending said straps and actuating said movable member thereby opening said switch means and deactivating the treadmill; the treadmill including an electric motor connected into said circuit, whereby actuation of said movable member deactivates said electric motor; said electrical circuit including a normal open relay switch connected to said motor and including a magnetic coil when energized adapted for closing said relay switch; said switch means being connected to said magnetic coil for closing said relay switch and energizing said treadmill motor, actuation of said movable member opening said switch means, deactivating said relay and shutting down said treadmill.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
In safety harness on/off switch assembly of claim 1, said circuit further including a step-down transformer connected to said power source providing a reduced voltage to said switch means for energizing said magnetic coil and closing said relay switch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
In the safety harness on/off switch assembly of claim 2, said transformer being selectively 110 and 220 volts, the step-down voltage being 24 volts.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
61 words
In the safety harness on/off switch assembly of claim 2, a housing enclosing said relay switch, transformer and electrical circuit and including a first electrical conduit extending therefrom and adapted for connection to the power source, a second electrical conduit extending therefrom connecting said relay switch with said treadmill, and a third conduit for connecting said transformer to said switch means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
342 words
A safety harness on/off switch assembly for a motorized treadmill comprising a support means positioned over the treadmill; a safety harness including a pair of spaced laterally interconnected straps, at their upper ends flexibly and yieldably suspended from said support means and at their lower ends including a pair of loops, said loops passing upwardly under the groin and over the shoulder of the user such that said harness does not support said person during operation of said treadmill but will function in response to collapse of the user to catch the user in a seated position; an electrical circuit connected to the treadmill and adapted to be connected to a power source; a normally closed safety switch means mounted upon said support means and interconnected in said circuit and including a movable member; control means connected to at least one of the straps, on downward movement adapted to actuate said movable member, whereby when a user falls, trips, faints or is injured the body of the user rests upon said loops extending said straps and actuating said movable member thereby opening said switch means and deactivating the treadmill; said support means including a tubular mount box having an apertured bottom wall adapted for connection to a ceiling; said yieldable suspension of said straps including a pair of laterally spaced eye bolts depending from said mount box receiving the upper ends of said straps; each eye bolt including a threaded shank extending through said bottom wall into said box; a fastener threaded over said shank retaining a washer thereon; and a coiled compression spring receiving said shank interposed in compression between said washer and bottom wall; said switch means including a normally closed on/off micro switch mounted upon said bottom wall interconnected in said circuit including a movable member spaced from said washer; said control means including said washer whereby when a user falls, the weight of the body of the user upon said straps moves said eye bolts and washers with at least one washer engaging and retracting said movable member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
342 words
A safety harness on/off switch assembly for a motorized treadmill comprising a support means positioned over the treadmill; a safety harness including a pair of spaced laterally interconnected straps, at their upper ends flexibly and yieldably suspended from said support means and at their lower ends including a pair of loops, said loops passing upwardly under the groin and over the shoulder of the user such that said harness does not support said person during operation of said treadmill but will function in response to collapse of the user to catch the user in a seated position; an electrical circuit connected to the treadmill and adapted to be connected to a power source; a normally closed safety switch means mounted upon said support means and interconnected in said circuit and including a movable member; control means connected to at least one of the straps, on downward movement adapted to actuate said movable member, whereby when a user falls, trips, faints or is injured the body of the user rests upon said loops extending said straps and actuating said movable member thereby opening said switch means and deactivating the treadmill; said support means including a tubular mount box having an apertured bottom wall adapted for connection to a ceiling; said yieldable suspension of said straps including a pair of laterally spaced eye bolts depending from said mount box receiving the upper ends of said straps; each eye bolt including a threaded shank extending through said bottom wall into said box; a fastener threaded over said shank retaining a washer thereon; and a coiled compression spring receiving said shank interposed in compression between said washer and bottom wall; said switch means including a normally closed on/off micro switch mounted upon said bottom wall interconnected in said circuit including a movable member spaced from said washer; said control means including said washer whereby when a user falls, the weight of the body of the user upon said straps moves said eye bolts and washers with at least one washer engaging and retracting said movable member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
In the safety harness on/off switch assembly of claim 5, a spacer sleeve within said spring mounted upon said bottom wall and receiving said eye bolt shank limiting downward movement of said washer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
52 words
In the safety harness on/off switch assembly of claim 5, said switch means including a second normally closed on/off micro switch mounted upon said bottom wall interconnected in said circuit and including a movable member spaced from the other of said washers, whereby either of said micro switches will deactivate the treadmill.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
GB190909426A
Cited
US3408067A
Cited
US3761082A
Cited
US4228427A
Cited
US4364556A
Cited
US4410175A
Cited
US4545575A
Cited
US4655447A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-08-28 | 1993-02-27 | 1993-08-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-08-28 | 1997-02-27 | 1997-08-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-08-28 | 2001-02-27 | 2001-08-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |