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US4858192A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor memory device with redundancy circuit

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1988-07-28
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Granted: 1989-08-15
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Expires: 2008-07-28
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor memory device has a redundancy circuit for compensating a defective bit when it occurs in the main memory cells. The redundancy circuit includes spare memory cells, a spare row decoder for selecting the spare memory cells, a first circuit section for inhibiting the use of the main row decoder when the spare row decoder is used, and a second circuit section for selecting the spare row decoder when an address specifying the main row line connected to the defective memory cell is denoted.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yuuichi Tatsumi
  • 👤 Hidenobu Minagawa
  • 👤 Hiroshi Iwahashi
  • 👤 Masamichi Asano
  • 👤 Mizuho Imai

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 08:35
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11C; G11C29/00; G11C29/70; G11C29/78; G11C29/781

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 209 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: an address buffer connected to receive an address signal; a main row decoder controlled in response to an output of said address buffer; main row lines selectively driven by an output of said main row decoder; main memory cells connected to said main row lines; at least one spare memory cell which is used instead of at least one of said main memory cells if it is defective; a spare row decoder for selecting the spare memory cell includes redundancy address setting means for determining whether or not said spare memory cell is to be used in response to an input address, and a buffer circuit connected to the spare memory cell; de-activating means, for setting said main row decoder into a nonoperable condition when said spare memory cell is selected, is controlled by said redundancy address setting means; programming means for applying a high voltage to said main and spare row lines; and discharging means for discharging the main and spare row lines for a preset period of time after the programming operation with respect to said main or spare memory cells is effected by said programming means, said buffer circuit being controlled by said discharging means and said redundancy address setting means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 209 words
A semiconductor memory device comprising: an address buffer connected to receive an address signal; a main row decoder controlled in response to an output of said address buffer; main row lines selectively driven by an output of said main row decoder; main memory cells connected to said main row lines; at least one spare memory cell which is used instead of at least one of said main memory cells if it is defective; a spare row decoder for selecting the spare memory cell includes redundancy address setting means for determining whether or not said spare memory cell is to be used in response to an input address, and a buffer circuit connected to the spare memory cell; de-activating means, for setting said main row decoder into a nonoperable condition when said spare memory cell is selected, is controlled by said redundancy address setting means; programming means for applying a high voltage to said main and spare row lines; and discharging means for discharging the main and spare row lines for a preset period of time after the programming operation with respect to said main or spare memory cells is effected by said programming means, said buffer circuit being controlled by said discharging means and said redundancy address setting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, further comprising determination means for determining whether or not said spare row decoder is to be used.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 2, wherein said determination means includes at least one fuse which is blown when a defective bit is detected in said main memory cells.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said redundancy address setting means includes a plurality of fuses which are selectively blown according to an address specifying the main row line connected to the defective main memory cell.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said programming means includes a programming circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said de-activating means includes a substantial NAND operation gate having input terminals corresponding said spare row lines, and an output of said NAND gate is supplied to said main row decoder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said main memory cells and spare memory cells are each formed of an erasable and programmable nonvolatile memory cell.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4441170A Cited
US4750158A Cited
US4635232A Cited
US4648075A Cited
US4754434A Cited
JPH06252800A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-08-14 1993-02-13 1993-08-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-08-14 1997-02-13 1997-08-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-08-14 2001-02-13 2001-08-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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