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US4842945A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stainless steel coated with thin film of carbon containing specified amount in a state of diamond and having an adjustable black transparent color tone

Assignee: Nippon Steel Corp
•
Filing: 1987-05-26
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Granted: 1989-06-27
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Expires: 2007-05-26
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Abstract

Abstract A stainless steel with black transparent appearance suitable for use as a decorative architectural material. The stainless steel material has a stainless steel substrate and a thin graphite film formed on the substrate, the thin graphite film having a thickness not greater than 1 μm and containing 10 to 75 wt % of carbon existing in a state of diamond. This stainless steel material is produced by chemical vapor deposition process making use of a capacitance-coupled type high-frequency plasma, having the steps of preparing a stainless steel material as a substrate; placing the substrate in an atmosphere of a mixture gas which contains both hydrogen gas and an inert gas together with a hydrocarbon gas; and causing a reaction by applying a D.C. voltage of 100 to 600 V using the substrate as a cathode; thereby forming, on the substrate, a thin graphite film having a thickness not greater than 1 μm and containing 10 to 75 wt % of carbon existing in a state of diamond.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wataru Ito
  • 👤 Satoshi Ito

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 23:44
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/22; C23C16/26; C23C16/27; C23C16/278; C23C16/272; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/12; Y10T428/12493; Y10T428/12535; Y10T428/12625; Y10T428/30; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 50 words
A stainless steel with black transparent appearance comprising a stainless steel substrate and a thin film formed on said substrate, said thin graphite film having a thickness not greater than 1 μm and consisting of graphite and 10 to 75 wt % of carbon existing in a state of diamond.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 50 words
A stainless steel with black transparent appearance comprising a stainless steel substrate and a thin film formed on said substrate, said thin graphite film having a thickness not greater than 1 μm and consisting of graphite and 10 to 75 wt % of carbon existing in a state of diamond.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A stainless steel with black transparent appearance as set forth in claim 1, said stainless steel being a facing material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A stainless steel with black transparent appearance as set forth in claim 1, said stainless steel being a material for automobiles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A stainless steel with black transparent appearance as set forth in claim 1; said stainless steel being a material for an architectural facing or interior finish.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A stainless steel with black transparent appearance as set forth in claim 1, said thin film containing 10 to 50 wt % of carbon existing in a state of diamond.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A stainless steel with black transparent appearance as set forth in claim 1, said thin film containing 10 to 30 wt % carbon existing in a state of diamond.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
A stainless steel with black transparent appearance as set forth in claim 1, said thin film containing 30 to 75 wt % carbon in a state of diamond.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A stainless steel with black transparent appearance as set forth in claim 1, said thin film containing 50 to 75 wt % carbon existing in a state of diamond.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
A stainless steel with black transparent appearance as set forth in claim 1, said thin graphite film containing 30 to 50 wt % carbon existing in a state of diamond.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4504519A Cited
US4434188A Cited
US4486286A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-06-26 1992-12-26 1993-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-06-26 1996-12-26 1997-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-06-26 2000-12-26 2001-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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