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US4831701A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of making a corrosion resistant aluminum heat exchanger using a particulate flux

Assignee: Sanden Corp
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Filing: 1986-02-12
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Granted: 1989-05-23
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Expires: 2006-02-12
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Abstract

Abstract A method of treating a heat exchanger made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy comprising applying onto the surface of the aluminum heat exchanger a noncorrosive flux having a flux core with an outer coating of zinc or a zinc alloy formed by vacuum vapor deposition or ion plating, and then heating the resulting heat exchanger to effect brazing. A diffused zinc layer forms on the surface of the heat exchanger and protects it from corrosion, in particular, from electrolytic corrosion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ishii Yutaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 21:40
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F19/00; F28F19/02; F28F19/06; B; B23; B23K; B23K1/00; B23K1/0008; B23K1/0012; B23K35/00; B23K35/02; B23K35/0222; B23K35/0244; B23K35/22; B23K35/36; B23K35/3601; B23K35/3603; B23K35/3605; B23P; B23P15/00; B23P15/26; C; C23; C23C; C23C26/00; F28D; F28D1/00; F28D1/02; F28D1/04; F28D1/047; F28D1/0477; F28D1/0478; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/4935; Y10T29/49393

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
A method of treating an aluminum heat exchanger to make it corrosion resistant comprising (a) applying a noncorrosive particulate flux onto the surface of the aluminum heat exchanger, said noncorrosive particulate flux comprising a flux core with an outer coating of zinc or a zinc alloy; and (b) heating the heat exchanger to effect brazing and cause the zinc or zinc alloy to diffuse into the surface of the heat exchanger and form a diffused zinc layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 77 words
A method of treating an aluminum heat exchanger to make it corrosion resistant comprising (a) applying a noncorrosive particulate flux onto the surface of the aluminum heat exchanger, said noncorrosive particulate flux comprising a flux core with an outer coating of zinc or a zinc alloy; and (b) heating the heat exchanger to effect brazing and cause the zinc or zinc alloy to diffuse into the surface of the heat exchanger and form a diffused zinc layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said flux core consists essentially of a mixture of potassium fluoroaluminate complexes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said diffused zinc layer has maximum thickness of about 200μ.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said diffused zinc layer has a zinc density at the surface of the heat exchanger of from about 0.2 to 2.0% (by weight).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 2, wherein said flux core comprises a mixture of potassium tetrafluoroaluminate and potassium hexafluoroaluminate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said flux core is in the form of particles having a maximum diameter of about 100 mesh.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said outer coating of zinc or a zinc alloy has a thickness betwen about 30μ and 100μ.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said heat exchanger is a condenser of an automotive air conditioner.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-05-22 1992-11-21 1993-05-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-05-22 1996-11-21 1997-05-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-05-22 2000-11-21 2001-05-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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