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US4815681A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stunt kite dihedral wing

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-12-07
•
Granted: 1989-03-28
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Expires: 2007-12-07
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Abstract

Abstract An improved stunt kite wing structure is provided comprising an aerodynamic dihedral sail structure having a fabric sail tensioned on a supporting frame comprised of lateral brace members and a longitudinal member intermediate the ends of the lateral braces together with connecting opposing lateral spar members. The tensioning of the sail and the configuration of the supporting frame is such that the sail assumes a dihedral shape, with the sail being caused to assume a tensioned or stressed condition along a portion of the leading edge of the sail intermediate the respective lateral ends of the sail such that the sail is spaced from the longitudinal brace member.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert L. Crowell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 22:48
CPC Classifications
B; B64; B64C; B64C3/00; B64C3/22; A; A63; A63H; A63H27/00; A63H27/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 323 words
An improved stunt kite wing comprising an aerodynamic dihedral sail structure having a fabric sail tensioned on a supporting frame, said supporting frame comprised of opposing elongated lateral brace members along the leading edge of the wing and an elongated longitudinal brace member positioned beneath the lower surface of said wing intermediate the ends of the lateral brace members, first ends of said lateral brace members and a first end of said longitudinal brace member being attached to one another at a common terminus centrally positioned along the leading edge of the wing to define a fixed dihedral and sweep angle, the leading edge of said fabric sail being attached to both said lateral brace members and the trailing edge of said fabric sail being attached to a rearwardly disposed second end of said longitudinal brace member, said sail extending between laterally disposed second ends of said lateral brace members and said rearwardly disposed second end of said longitudinal brace member, opposing lateral spar members each attached to said lateral brace members at points intermediate said first and second ends of each said lateral brace members as well as to said longitudinal brace member at a common point, said common point of attachment to said longitudinal brace member being forwardly disposed of the points of attachment of said spar members to said lateral brace members, said lateral and longitudinal brace members being so attached to one another and said sail being so configured and caused to be tensioned over said brace members whereby a dihedral sail is formed, the lateral ends of which are positioned rearwardly from said common terminus and which sail assumes a tensioned or stressed condition along a portion of the leading edge of the wing intermediate the laterally disposed second ends of the lateral brace members such that the sail is spaced from the portion of the longitudinal brace member extending between said common terminus and said spar members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 323 words
An improved stunt kite wing comprising an aerodynamic dihedral sail structure having a fabric sail tensioned on a supporting frame, said supporting frame comprised of opposing elongated lateral brace members along the leading edge of the wing and an elongated longitudinal brace member positioned beneath the lower surface of said wing intermediate the ends of the lateral brace members, first ends of said lateral brace members and a first end of said longitudinal brace member being attached to one another at a common terminus centrally positioned along the leading edge of the wing to define a fixed dihedral and sweep angle, the leading edge of said fabric sail being attached to both said lateral brace members and the trailing edge of said fabric sail being attached to a rearwardly disposed second end of said longitudinal brace member, said sail extending between laterally disposed second ends of said lateral brace members and said rearwardly disposed second end of said longitudinal brace member, opposing lateral spar members each attached to said lateral brace members at points intermediate said first and second ends of each said lateral brace members as well as to said longitudinal brace member at a common point, said common point of attachment to said longitudinal brace member being forwardly disposed of the points of attachment of said spar members to said lateral brace members, said lateral and longitudinal brace members being so attached to one another and said sail being so configured and caused to be tensioned over said brace members whereby a dihedral sail is formed, the lateral ends of which are positioned rearwardly from said common terminus and which sail assumes a tensioned or stressed condition along a portion of the leading edge of the wing intermediate the laterally disposed second ends of the lateral brace members such that the sail is spaced from the portion of the longitudinal brace member extending between said common terminus and said spar members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The wing of claim 1 wherein said dihedral angle of the wing ranges from greater than 0 up to about 45 degrees.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The wing of claim 2 wherein the dihedral angle ranges from about 5 to 20 degrees.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The wing of claim 1 wherein said lateral brace members, said lateral spar members and said longitudinal brace member are comprised of fiberglass.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The wing of claim 1 wherein the maximum lateral dimension of the sail exceeds the maximum longitudinal dimension of the sail.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The wing of claim 1 wherein said fabric is comprised of a synthetic material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The wing of claim 6 wherein said synthetic material is selected from the group consisting of nylon, polyester and polyethylene.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 44 words
The wing of claim 1 wherein said sail includes a self-induced camber portion along only a portion of the leading edge of the wing intermediate the laterally disposed ends of the lateral brace members and centrally positioned along the leading edge of the wing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The wing of claim 1 having a sweep angle of up to about 60 degrees.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The wing of claim 9 wherein said sweep angle ranges from about 25 to 45 degrees.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 92 words
The wing of claim 8 wherein said first ends of said lateral brace members and said first end of said longitudinal brace members are attached to one another by means of a preformed fitting into which each of said first ends is inserted, said fitting being configured to result in the formation of said dihedral angle upon insertion of said lateral brace members and said fitting and said longitudinal brace member cooperating to result in the formation of said self-induced camber portion upon insertion of said longitudinal brace member into said fitting.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The wing of claim 8 wherein portions of said sail which are laterally adjacent to said self-induced camber portion are substantially planar in configuration.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The wing of claim 1 wherein said opposing spar members are slidably attached to said longitudinal brace member by means of a common fitting.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
The wing of claim 13 wherein said fitting comprises a transversely positioned sleeve slidably engaged with said longitudinal brace member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
The wing of claim 1 wherein said lateral spar members are fixedly attached to said lateral brace members.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-03-27 1992-09-26 1993-03-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-03-27 1996-09-26 1997-03-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-03-27 2000-09-26 2001-03-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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