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US4473022A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sail construction

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-05-17
•
Granted: 1984-09-25
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Expires: 2002-05-17
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Abstract

Abstract A hand maneuverable sailing rig includes a sail construction having a mast, a sail attached thereto and a bowed, wishbone boom encircling the mast and sail. The wishbone boom is attached to the mast and sail by stays and tie lines. The mast is pivotably supported on mast support means and the resulting sail construction is a highly maneuverable, wind-propelled device suitable for use with roller or ice skates, skateboards or sailboards.

Inventors

  • 👤 James J. Eastland

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:52
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63H; B63H8/00; B63H8/20; B63H8/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
A sail construction comprising: (a) a longitudinally extending mast having an upper end portion, a lower end portion and a central portion therebetween; (b) a sail having a luff portion attached to the mast and trailing edges extending rearwardly from the luff portion to a rear apex; (c) a wishbone boom extending from forward of said mast to aft of said rear apex of said sail, said boom having a forward end region disposed forward of said mast, an aft end region disposed aft of said rear apex, and intermediate portions therebetween; (d) a first tie line connecting the luff portion of said sail to the forward end region of said boom and a second tie line connecting the rear apex of said sail to the aft end region of said boom; and (e) stays connecting the upper end portion and the lower end portion of said mast to the intermediate portions of said boom.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
A sail construction comprising: (a) a longitudinally extending mast having an upper end portion, a lower end portion and a central portion therebetween; (b) a sail having a luff portion attached to the mast and trailing edges extending rearwardly from the luff portion to a rear apex; (c) a wishbone boom extending from forward of said mast to aft of said rear apex of said sail, said boom having a forward end region disposed forward of said mast, an aft end region disposed aft of said rear apex, and intermediate portions therebetween; (d) a first tie line connecting the luff portion of said sail to the forward end region of said boom and a second tie line connecting the rear apex of said sail to the aft end region of said boom; and (e) stays connecting the upper end portion and the lower end portion of said mast to the intermediate portions of said boom.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The sail construction of claim 1 further including pivoting means associated with said mast to permit pivoting of said sail about the longitudinal axis of said mast.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The sail construction of claim 1 or 2 further including mast support means receiving the lower end portion of said mast to support the same during use.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
The sail construction of claim 1 wherein said boom comprises a boom frame having opposed outwardly extending side members whose opposite ends terminate in said forward and aft end regions, said boom frame being disposed transversely of and encircling said mast and said sail.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
The sail construction of claim 2, wherein said pivoting means comprises a pivoting connection between said mast and said mast support means whereby said mast and said sail may pivot about the longitudinal axis of said mast.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The sail construction of claim 5 wherein said pivoting means comprises a universal joint.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 65 words
The sail construction of claim 4 including a pair of upper stays and a pair of lower stays and wherein said pair of upper stays connects the upper end portion of said mast to respective opposite side members of said boom frame and said pair of lower stays connects the lower end portion of said mast to respective opposite side members of said boom frame.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The sail construction of claim 1, 2, or 4 further including a body portion on which said mast support means is received.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
The sail construction of claim 8 wherein said body portion comprises a skate and said mast support means has an inverted U-shape configuration and is dimensioned and configured to be mounted upon the skate and to receive a user's foot within the inverted U-shape configuration.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The sail construction of claim 8 wherein said body portion comprises a riding board.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 184 words
A sail construction comprising: (a) a longitudinally extending mast having an upper end portion, a lower end portion and a central portion therebetween; (b) a sail having a luff portion attached to the mast and trailing edges extending rearwardly from the luff portion to a rear apex; (c) a wishbone boom extending from forward of said mast to aft of said rear apex of said sail, said boom having a forward end region disposed forward of said mast, and an aft end region disposed aft of said rear apex, and intermediate portions therebetween; (d) a first means for connecting the luff portion of said sail to the forward end region of said boom, said connecting means allowing rotation of said boom out of a plane perpendicular to the mast; (e) a second means for connecting the rear apex of said sail to the aft region of said boom; and (f) stays connecting the upper end portion and the lower end portion of said mast to the intermediate portions of said boom, whereby said boom is positioned in a plane generally perpendicular to said mast.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 184 words
A sail construction comprising: (a) a longitudinally extending mast having an upper end portion, a lower end portion and a central portion therebetween; (b) a sail having a luff portion attached to the mast and trailing edges extending rearwardly from the luff portion to a rear apex; (c) a wishbone boom extending from forward of said mast to aft of said rear apex of said sail, said boom having a forward end region disposed forward of said mast, and an aft end region disposed aft of said rear apex, and intermediate portions therebetween; (d) a first means for connecting the luff portion of said sail to the forward end region of said boom, said connecting means allowing rotation of said boom out of a plane perpendicular to the mast; (e) a second means for connecting the rear apex of said sail to the aft region of said boom; and (f) stays connecting the upper end portion and the lower end portion of said mast to the intermediate portions of said boom, whereby said boom is positioned in a plane generally perpendicular to said mast.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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GB2017596A Cited
FR2448988A1 Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-09-25 1988-03-26 1988-09-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-09-25 1992-03-26 1992-09-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-09-25 1996-03-26 1996-09-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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