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US4804834A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photosensor having photosensitive part formed of purple membrane

Assignee: National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
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Filing: 1988-03-31
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Granted: 1989-02-14
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Expires: 2008-03-31
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Abstract

Abstract A photosensor uses as a photosensitive part thereof a purple membrane film which contains bacteriorhodopsin isolated from a highly halophilic bacterium and which generates a photoelectromotive force corresponding to the intensity of light absorbed, and uses as an amplifying part an FET.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tatsuo Katsura
  • 👤 Hideatsu Maeda
  • 👤 Tsukasa Sakai
  • 👤 Keishiro Tsuda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 06:59
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03F; H03F3/00; H03F3/04; H03F3/08; H03F3/082; B; B82; B82Y; B82Y10/00; C; C09; C09K; C09K9/00; C09K9/02; G; G01; G01J; G01J1/00; G01J1/42; H10; H10K; H10K30/00; H10K30/50; H10K85/00; H10K85/761; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/50; Y02E10/549

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
A photosensor comprising: a photosensitive part including a transparent electrode, purple membrane containing bacteriorhodopsin which is isolated from a highly halophilic bacterium and having an ability to absorb light and generate photoelectromotive force corresponding to the intensity of the absorbed light, said purple membrane being electrodeposited on said transparent electrode to form a purple membrane film, and a second electrode deposited on a surface of said purple membrane film opposite the surface thereof facing said transparent electrode, means for intermittently projecting light to be measured on said purple membrane film, and a FET having a source and a gate which are connected respectively to said transparent electrode and said second electrode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 111 words
A photosensor comprising: a photosensitive part including a transparent electrode, purple membrane containing bacteriorhodopsin which is isolated from a highly halophilic bacterium and having an ability to absorb light and generate photoelectromotive force corresponding to the intensity of the absorbed light, said purple membrane being electrodeposited on said transparent electrode to form a purple membrane film, and a second electrode deposited on a surface of said purple membrane film opposite the surface thereof facing said transparent electrode, means for intermittently projecting light to be measured on said purple membrane film, and a FET having a source and a gate which are connected respectively to said transparent electrode and said second electrode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A photosensor according to claim 1, wherein said FET is a MOS FET.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A photosensor according to claim 1, wherein said purple membrane film electrodeposited on said transparent electrode has a thickness of about 12 μm.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3770968A Cited
US3995174A Cited
US4363963A Cited
US4303831A Cited
US4420724A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-02-14 1992-08-15 1993-02-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-02-14 1996-08-15 1997-02-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-02-14 2000-08-15 2001-02-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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