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US4803434A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Test device for circuit breakers having electronic trip units

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
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Filing: 1988-03-18
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Granted: 1989-02-07
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Expires: 2008-03-18
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Abstract

Abstract The invention is directed to a portable test device for an electronic trip unit which is electrically powered from the internal power supply of the trip unit being tested. The test unit utilizes three leads connected to the trip unit. One of the leads connects to the voltage source for the trip unit and another lead connects to the ground potential to acquire power from the test unit. The voltage is selectively adjusted within the test unit by resistors and a potentiometer to vary the input voltage which is to be carried by the third lead into the trip unit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christopher G. Walker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 00:10
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R19/00; G01R19/165; H; H02; H02H; H02H3/00; H02H3/02; H02H3/04; H02H3/044

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 197 words
An electrical system for power distribution with current conductors, comprising: a circuit interrupter connected to the current conductors and including an electronic trip unit having solid state components; a current sensor on at least one of the conductors and having leads extending to the solid state components; a source of power for the electronic trip unit; an electronic test unit for monitoring the trip unit characteristics and having first, second, and third circuits; the first circuit extending from one lead of the current sensor to a ground potential and including a first switch, a light-emitting diode, and a current limiting resistor; the second circuit extending from one lead of the current sensor to an input test signal conductor and including the first switch, a first resistance, a potentiometer, and a second switch, the first resistance setting the lower limit of adjustability of the potentiometer; the third circuit extending from the input test signal conductor to the ground potential and including the second switch, the potentiometer, a second resistance, and the second resistance setting the upper limit of adjustability of the potentiometer; whereby the test unit is internally powered by the source of power for the trip unit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 197 words
An electrical system for power distribution with current conductors, comprising: a circuit interrupter connected to the current conductors and including an electronic trip unit having solid state components; a current sensor on at least one of the conductors and having leads extending to the solid state components; a source of power for the electronic trip unit; an electronic test unit for monitoring the trip unit characteristics and having first, second, and third circuits; the first circuit extending from one lead of the current sensor to a ground potential and including a first switch, a light-emitting diode, and a current limiting resistor; the second circuit extending from one lead of the current sensor to an input test signal conductor and including the first switch, a first resistance, a potentiometer, and a second switch, the first resistance setting the lower limit of adjustability of the potentiometer; the third circuit extending from the input test signal conductor to the ground potential and including the second switch, the potentiometer, a second resistance, and the second resistance setting the upper limit of adjustability of the potentiometer; whereby the test unit is internally powered by the source of power for the trip unit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The device of claim 1 in which the current conductors and the source of power conduct direct current.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The device of claim 2 in which the test unit is detachably mounted on the trip unit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The device of claim 3 in which the first, second and third circuits comprise terminals that are detachably engaged with corresponding terminals of the current sensor and solid state components.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device of claim 4 in which the trip unit is powered by one of the current conductors and the source of power.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The device of claim 5 in which the trip unit is powered by the source of power.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3532967A Cited
US3745453A Cited
US3740738A Cited
US3924160A Cited
DE2618295A1 Cited
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US4634981A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-02-07 1992-08-08 1993-02-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-02-07 1996-08-08 1997-02-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-02-07 2000-08-08 2001-02-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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