Color wheel assembly for lighting equipment

Claim 2

A lighting instrument for producing a plurality of colors of light from a light source which produces a light beam, comprising: a first rotatable color wheel comprising a first set of dichroic filters mounted about the periphery of a hub wherein each of said filters in said first set can be selectively positioned in said light beam by rotation of said first color wheel, said first set of dichroic filters comprising long wave pass filters each of which transmits light having a wavelength greater than a cutoff wavelength of the filter, the cutoff wavelengths of said first set of filters spaced in the visible spectrum at respective intervals, said intervals being greater at longer wavelengths than at shorter wavelengths, a second rotatable color wheel comprising a second set of dichoric filters mounted about the periphery of a hub wherein each of said filters in said second set can be selectively positioned in said light beam by rotation of said second color wheel, wherein said filters are positioned such that said light beam can pass sequentially through one filter in said first set and one filter in said second set, and said second set of dichroic filters comprising short wave pass filters each of which transmits light having a wavelength less than a cutoff wavelength of the filter, the cutoff wavelengths of said second set of filters spaced in the visible spectrum at respective intervals, said intervals being greater at shorter wavelengths than at longer wavelengths.

Claim 3

A lighting instrument as recited in claim 1 wherein each of said filters is joined along one edge thereof to the periphery of the respective one of said hubs wherein each of said filters is directed outward from the respective hub.

Claim 4

A lighting instrument as recited in claim 1 wherein each of a plurality of said filters is positioned contiguous to others of said filters in said set.

Claim 5

A lighting instrument as recited in claim 1 wherein each of said filters has a trapezoidal shape and only one edge of each said filter is connected to the respective hub.

Claim 6

A lighting instrument as recited in claim 1 wherein the filters in each of said sets comprise a substantially closed annular ring about the respective hub.

Claim 7

A lighting instrument as recited in claim 1 wherein the filters in each of said sets are arranged about the respective hubs in an order from lighter color shades to darker color shades.

Claim 8

A lighting instrument as recited in claim 1 wherein each of said filters has a shape with all sides linear.

Claim 9

A lighting instrument for producing a plurality of colors of light from a light source which produces a light beam, comprising: a first rotatable color wheel comprising a first set of dichroic filters mounted about the periphery of a hub wherein each of said filters in said first set can be selectively positioned in said light beam by rotation of said first color wheel, said first set of dichroic filters comprising long wave pass filters each of which transmits light having a wavelength greater than a cutoff wavelength of the filter, the cutoff wavelengths of said first set of filters spaced in the visible spectrum at respective intervals, said intervals being greater at longer wavelengths than at a shorter wavelengths, a second rotatable color wheel comprising a second set of dichroic filters mounted about the periphery of a hub wherein each of said filters in said second set can be selectively positioned in said light beam by rotation of said second color wheel, wherein said filters are positioned such that said light beam can pass sequentially through one filter in said first set and one filter in said second set, said second set of dichroic filters comprising short wave pass filters, each of which transmits light having a wavelength less than a cutoff wavelength of the filter, the cutoff wavelengths of said second set of filters spaced in the visible spectrum at respective intervals, said intervals being greater at shorter wavelengths than in longer wavelengths, and each of said hubs comprising first and second plates having different diameters and coaxially joined together to form a step on the periphery of the hub, said step for receiving said filters.

Claim 10

A lighting instrument for producing a plurality of colors of light from a light source which produces a light beam, comprising: a first rotatable color wheel comprising a first set of dichroic filters mounted about the periphery of a hub wherein each of said filters in said first set can be selectively positioned in said light beam by rotation of said first color wheel, said first set of dichroic filters comprising long wave pass filters each of which transmits light having a wavelength greater than a cutoff wavelength of the filter, the cutoff wavelengths of said first set of filters spaced in the visible spectrum at respective intervals, said intervals being greater at longer wavelengths than at a shorter wavelengths, a second rotatable color wheel comprising a second set of dichroic filters mounted about the periphery of a hub wherein each of said filters in said second set can be selectively positioned in said light beam by rotation of said second color wheel, wherein said filters are positioned such that said light beam can pass sequentially through one filter in said first set and one filter in said second set, said second set of dichroic filters comprising short wave pass filters, each of which transmits light having a wavelength less than a cutoff wavelength of the filter, the cutoff wavelengths of said second set of filters spaced in the visible spectrum at respective intervals, said intervals being greater at shorter wavelengths than in longer wavelengths, and each of said hubs comprising first and second plates having different diameters and coaxially joined together to form a step on the periphery of the hub, said step for receiving said filters.

Claim 11

A lighting instrument as recited in claim 1 wherein each of said filters is banded to the respective hub by a resilient adhesive.

Claim 12

A color wheel for use in a lighting instrument for producing multiple colors of light, said lighting instrument generating a beam of light, comprising: a hub rotatable about the axis thereof, said hub having a periphery, an annular ring shaped area being defined radially outward of the periphery, the beam of light passing through the annular ring at a first position, and a set of planar dichroic filters, each filter joined along one edge thereof to the periphery of said hub and extending outward from said hub and across a predetermined arc of the annular ring shaped area, the predetermined arc for each filter being sufficient for the entire beam to pass through a given filter at the first position, each of a plurality of said filters is positioned contiguous to other filters in said set so that the beam is unimpeded by the hub as the hub rotates about the axis to place a filter at the first position.

Claim 13

A color wheel for use in a lighting instrument for producing multiple colors of light, said lighting instrument generating a beam of light, comprising: a hub rotatable about the axis thereof, said hub having a periphery, an annular ring shaped area being defined radially outward of the periphery, the beam of light passing through the annular ring at a first position, and a set of planar dichroic filters, each filter joined along one edge thereof to the periphery of said hub and extending outward from said hub and across a predetermined arc of the annular ring shaped area, the predetermined arc for each filter being sufficient for the entire beam to pass through a given filter at the first position, each of a plurality of said filters is positioned contiguous to other filters in said set so that the beam is unimpeded by the hub as the hub rotates about the axis to place a filter at the first position.

Claim 14

A color wheel as recited in claim 10 wherein each of the plurality of said filters is positioned between the other filters in said set.

Claim 15

A color wheel as recited in claim 10 wherein said filters form a substantially closed annular ring encircling said hub.

Claim 16

A color wheel as recited in claim 10 wherein each of said filters has a shape with all sides linear.

Claim 17

A color wheel as recited in claim 10 wherein each of said filters has a trapezoidal shape.

Claim 18

A color wheel for use in a lighting instrument for producing multiple colors of light, comprising: a hub rotatable about the axis thereof, a set of planar dichroic filters, each filter joined along one edge thereof to the periphery of said hub and extending outward from said hub, and said hub comprising first and second plates having different diameters and coaxially joined together to form a step on the hub, said step for receiving said filters.

Claim 19

A color wheel for use in a lighting instrument for producing multiple colors of light, comprising: a hub rotatable about the axis thereof, a set of planar dichroic filters, each filter joined along one edge thereof to the periphery of said hub and extending outward from said hub, and said hub comprising first and second plates having different diameters and coaxially joined together to form a step on the hub, said step for receiving said filters.

Claim 20

A color wheel as recited in claim 10 wherein each of said filters is bonded to said hub by a resilient adhesive.

Claim 21

A filter for coloring a light beam comprising a planar glass plate having deposited layers thereon for selectively passing and reflecting spectral portions of said light beam, said plate having a trapezoidal configuration.

Claim 22

A filter for coloring a light beam comprising a planar glass plate having deposited layers thereon for selectively passing and reflecting spectral portions of said light beam, said plate having a trapezoidal configuration.

Claim 23

A filter as recited in claim 17 wherein the nonparallel sides of said filter are of equal length.

Claim 24

A filter as recited in claim 17 wherein said filter is symmetrical about a center axis.

Claim 25

A lighting instrument for producing a plurality of colors of light from a light source which produces a light beam, comprising: a first rotatable color wheel comprising a first set of dichroic filters mounted about the periphery of a hub wherein each of said filters in said first set can be selectively positioned in said light beam by rotation of said first color wheel, said first set of dichroic filters comprising at least one complex color filter, a second rotatable color wheel comprising a second set of dichroic filters mounted about the periphery of a hub wherein each of said filters in said second set can be selectively positioned in said light beam by rotation of said second color wheel, wherein said filters are positioned such that said light beam can pass sequentially through one filter in said first set and one filter in said second set, and said second set of dichroic filters comprising at least one long wave pass filter which transmits light having a wave length greater than a cutoff wave length of the filter, and at least one short wave pass filter which transmits light having a wave length less than a cutoff wave length of the filter.

Claim 26

A lighting instrument for producing a plurality of colors of light from a light source which produces a light beam, comprising: a first rotatable color wheel comprising a first set of dichroic filters mounted about the periphery of a hub wherein each of said filters in said first set can be selectively positioned in said light beam by rotation of said first color wheel, said first set of dichroic filters comprising at least one complex color filter, a second rotatable color wheel comprising a second set of dichroic filters mounted about the periphery of a hub wherein each of said filters in said second set can be selectively positioned in said light beam by rotation of said second color wheel, wherein said filters are positioned such that said light beam can pass sequentially through one filter in said first set and one filter in said second set, and said second set of dichroic filters comprising at least one long wave pass filter which transmits light having a wave length greater than a cutoff wave length of the filter, and at least one short wave pass filter which transmits light having a wave length less than a cutoff wave length of the filter.