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US4797601A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Abutment force adjustable windshield wiper arrangement

Assignee: Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
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Filing: 1987-08-21
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Granted: 1989-01-10
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Expires: 2007-08-21
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Abstract

Abstract A wiper arrangement for motor vehicles with a wiper arm that rests on the surface to be cleaned with an abutment force dependent on the vehicle velocity; the wiper arm thereby rests on the surface to be cleaned during non-wiper operation with a decreased abutment force compared to wiper operation and during a washing operation with an increased abutment force compared to wiper operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Erich Ditzer
  • 👤 Ludwig Hasenknopf

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 10:59
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60S; B60S1/00; B60S1/02; B60S1/04; B60S1/32; B60S1/34; B60S1/3411; B60S1/46; B60S1/48; B60S1/481; B60S1/482; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S318/00; Y10S318/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 135 words
A windshield wiper arrangement for motor vehicles comprising: a wiper arm resting on a surface to be cleaned with a variable abutment force dependent on vehicle velocity; and control means for increasing the abutment force compared to the abutment force in effect with a standing-still motor vehicle and for rendering the abutment force smaller during non-wiper operation than during wiper operation and for rendering the abutment force larger during an additional washing operation than during the wiper operation; said control means increases the abutment force in two steps, the transition between the steps taking place during wiper operation as a function of the velocity, while during non-wiper operation always a lower base step of abutment force is engaged and during an additional washing operation always a higher maximum step of the abutment force is engaged.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 135 words
A windshield wiper arrangement for motor vehicles comprising: a wiper arm resting on a surface to be cleaned with a variable abutment force dependent on vehicle velocity; and control means for increasing the abutment force compared to the abutment force in effect with a standing-still motor vehicle and for rendering the abutment force smaller during non-wiper operation than during wiper operation and for rendering the abutment force larger during an additional washing operation than during the wiper operation; said control means increases the abutment force in two steps, the transition between the steps taking place during wiper operation as a function of the velocity, while during non-wiper operation always a lower base step of abutment force is engaged and during an additional washing operation always a higher maximum step of the abutment force is engaged.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 112 words
A windshield wiper arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment of the abutment force during windshield wiper operation is additionally undertaken by the control means as a function of velocity in a middle step which compared to the base step has a greater abutment force and compared to the maximum step, a lower abutment force; the base step being also engaged during non-wiper operation at a vehicle velocity at which during wiper operation either the middle or the maximum step is engaged; and during washing operation, the maximum step is engaged at a vehicle velocity at which during the wiper operation either the middle step or the maximum step is engaged.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 146 words
A windshield wiper arrangement for motor vehicles comprising: a wiper arm resting on a surface to be cleaned; and control means for varying abutment force of said wiper arm dependent upon vehicle velocity and independent of wiper operation mode, and for rendering the abutment force smaller during non-wiper operation mode, and for rendering the abutment force smaller during non-wiper operation than during wiper operation for a given velocity, and for rendering the abutment force larger during an additional washing operation than during the wiper operation for a given vehicle velocity; said control means increases the abutment force in two steps; the transistion between the steps taking place during wiper operation as a function of velocity, while during non-wiper operation always a lower base step of the abutment force is engaged and during an additional washing operation always a higher maximum step of abutment force is engaged.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 146 words
A windshield wiper arrangement for motor vehicles comprising: a wiper arm resting on a surface to be cleaned; and control means for varying abutment force of said wiper arm dependent upon vehicle velocity and independent of wiper operation mode, and for rendering the abutment force smaller during non-wiper operation mode, and for rendering the abutment force smaller during non-wiper operation than during wiper operation for a given velocity, and for rendering the abutment force larger during an additional washing operation than during the wiper operation for a given vehicle velocity; said control means increases the abutment force in two steps; the transistion between the steps taking place during wiper operation as a function of velocity, while during non-wiper operation always a lower base step of the abutment force is engaged and during an additional washing operation always a higher maximum step of abutment force is engaged.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB543696A Cited
US3058141A Cited
FR1286102A Cited
DE2314724A1 Cited
JPS55160637A Cited
JPS5660751A Cited
US4439886A Cited
DE3148253A1 Cited
JPS6164563A Cited
DE3600454A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-01-10 1992-07-11 1993-01-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-01-10 1996-07-11 1997-01-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-01-10 2000-07-11 2001-01-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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