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US4786797A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electro-optical data handling system with noise immunity

Assignee: Unisys Corp
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Filing: 1987-12-28
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Granted: 1988-11-22
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Expires: 2007-12-28
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Abstract

Abstract A source of light modulated by input data provides the modulated light to a phototransistor. A capacitor couples the emitter of the phototransistor to ground. A discharging transistor switch is coupled across the capacitor and a voltage comparator is coupled to the phototransistor emitter for providing a signal when the voltage across the capacitor exceeds a predetermined threshold. A microprocessor coupled to the comparator actuates the discharging switch in accordance with the comparator output.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard I. Ely

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 06:21
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B10/00; H04B10/50; H04B10/501; H04B10/502; H04L; H04L25/00; H04L25/38; H04L25/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
Electro-optical apparatus comprising: a source of input data, modulated light means responsive to said input data for providing a modulated light output in accordance with said data, a light responsive transistor coupled to receive said modulated light output, a capacitor coupled in series circuit with said transistor so that said transistor charges said capacitor in response to said modulated light output impinging thereon, whereby a voltage is developed across said capacitor, sensing means responsive to said voltage, and discharging means coupled across said capacitor for discharging said capacitor, thereby providing an electrical output signal in accordance with said data.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 99 words
Electro-optical apparatus comprising: a source of input data, modulated light means responsive to said input data for providing a modulated light output in accordance with said data, a light responsive transistor coupled to receive said modulated light output, a capacitor coupled in series circuit with said transistor so that said transistor charges said capacitor in response to said modulated light output impinging thereon, whereby a voltage is developed across said capacitor, sensing means responsive to said voltage, and discharging means coupled across said capacitor for discharging said capacitor, thereby providing an electrical output signal in accordance with said data.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said modulated light means comprises a light emitting diode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said light responsive transistors has an emitter, and said capacitor is coupled to said emitter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further including keyboard means comprising a plurality of said light responsive transistors arranged in rows and columns, each said transistor having a collector and an emitter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said sensing means comprises a comparator coupled to said emitter for sensing when said voltage across said capacitor exceeds a predetermined threshold.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said discharging means comprises means coupled to said sensing means for discharging said capacitor in accordance with said voltage.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said discharging means comprises means coupled to said comparator for discharging said capacitor in accordance with the output of said comparator.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 5 further including microprocessor means responsive to said comparator for actuating said discharging means at predetermined times.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 75 words
The apparatus of claim 4 further including a plurality of first switches, each connected to said collectors of a respective column of said transistors, a plurality of second switches, each connected to said emitters of a respective row of said transistors, a plurality of sensing means, each coupled to said emitters of a respective row of said transistors, and a plurality of capacitors, each coupled to said emitters of a respective row of said transistors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4620321A Cited
US4679251A Cited
US4688267A Cited
US4654892A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-11-22 1992-05-23 1992-11-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-11-22 1996-05-23 1996-11-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-11-22 2000-05-23 2000-11-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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