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US4777820A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for determining the flow rate of a flowing medium

Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
•
Filing: 1987-10-13
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Granted: 1988-10-18
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Expires: 2007-10-13
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for determining the flow rate of a flowing medium having a substrate as a carrier and a resistor arrangement disposed on the substrate which among other elements includes a layer-like measuring resistor (R H ) as well as a likewise layer-like heating resistor (R S ), the heating output of which is regulated such that the measuring resistor (R H ) has a constant temperature, the heating output of the heating resistor (R S ) being a standard for the flow rate of the flowing medium. The surface area of (R S ) is greater than the surface area of (R H ) and extends farther toward a fastening of the substrate, in order to prevent a flow of heat out of the vicinity of the measuring resistor (R H ). The measuring resistor (R H ) and the heating resistor (R S ) are located on the downstream portion of the substrate, on a lip set off by a slit. With this disposition of the measuring resistor (R H ), soiling of the substrate affects the measurement result only slightly.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans Hecht
  • 👤 Wolfgang Kienzle
  • 👤 Josef Kleinhans
  • 👤 Ulrich Kuhn
  • 👤 Berthold Wocher

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 15:09
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01F; G01F1/00; G01F1/68; G01F1/684; G01F1/688; G01F1/69; G01F1/692; G01F1/05; G01F1/34; G01F1/48; G01F1/696; G01F1/698

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 143 words
An apparatus for determining the flow rate of a flowing medium through a flow passage, having a substrate retained in the flow passage, fastening means for retaining said substrate in said flow passage, a layer-like, temperature-dependent measuring resistor included on an end of said substrate removed from said fastening means, a heating resistor included on said substrate, said heating resistor being regulatable via a resistor detection device as a function of a flow rate of the flowing medium, said heating resistor being formed as a layer and being superimposed in an electrically insulated manner by said measuring resistor, said heating resistor (R S ) includes a surface area which is larger than the surface area of the measuring resistor (R H ) and the heating resistor (R S ) extends farther toward the fastening (21) than the measuring resistor (R H ) extends.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 143 words
An apparatus for determining the flow rate of a flowing medium through a flow passage, having a substrate retained in the flow passage, fastening means for retaining said substrate in said flow passage, a layer-like, temperature-dependent measuring resistor included on an end of said substrate removed from said fastening means, a heating resistor included on said substrate, said heating resistor being regulatable via a resistor detection device as a function of a flow rate of the flowing medium, said heating resistor being formed as a layer and being superimposed in an electrically insulated manner by said measuring resistor, said heating resistor (R S ) includes a surface area which is larger than the surface area of the measuring resistor (R H ) and the heating resistor (R S ) extends farther toward the fastening (21) than the measuring resistor (R H ) extends.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 1, which includes a slit (26) extending through said substrate at right angles to the flow direction, in which the measuring resistor (R H ) and heating resistor (R S ) are embodied on a part of the substrate (20) that extends downstream of said slit (26).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 2, in which said substrate (20) is fastened in one end and that the slit (26) extends toward the fastening means (21), beginning at an edge of the substrate (20) remote from the fastening means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 3, in which said heating resistor (R S ) is defined upstream by said slit (26) and downstream by a trailing edge (36) of said substrate (20).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 4, which includes a compensating resistor (R K ) located on said substrate (20) upstream of the slit (26).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 94 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 5, in which the substrate (20) is provided, upstream of the slit (26), with a further slit (25) extending parallel to the slit (26), and a temperature-dependent film resistor (R K1 ) is applied to the substrate on one side of said further slit (25) and a layered resistor (R 1 ) is applied to the substrate on the other side of the further slit (25), and the film resistor (R K1 ) and the layered resistor (R 1 ) together form the compensating resistor (R K ).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 6, in which said film resistor (R K1 ) ends flush with the slit (25) or with a leading edge (35) of the substrate (20).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 52 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 7, in which said heating resistor (R S ) and said film resistor (R K1 ) are located in a part of the substrate (20) remote from the fastening (21) and extend as far as an edge of the substrate (20) remote from the fastening (21).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 8, in which said measuring resistor (R H ) also extends as far as an edge of the substrate (20) remote from the fastening (21).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 40 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 9, in which said measuring resistor (R H ) and the film resistor (R K1 ) have the same resistance per square and are embodied on the same flat side of the substrate (20).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 9, in which said individual resistance of the resistors (R H , R S , R K1 , R 1 ) is defined by meandering cuts.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 40 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 8, in which said measuring resistor (R H ) and the film resistor (R K1 ) have the same resistance per square and are embodied on the same flat side of the substrate (20).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 8, in which said individual resistance of the resistors (R H , R S , R K1 , R 1 ) is defined by meandering cuts.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 40 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 7, in which said measuring resistor (R H ) and the film resistor (R K1 ) have the same resistance per square and are embodied on the same flat side of the substrate (20).
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 32 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 7, in which said individual resistance of the resistors (R H , R S , R K1 , R 1 ) is defined by meandering cuts.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 40 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 6, in which said measuring resistor (R H ) and the film resistor (R K1 ) have the same resistance per square and are embodied on the same flat side of the substrate (20).
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 37 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 16, in which said measuring resistor (R H ) and said heating resistor (R S ) are each embodied on a different one of the flat sides of the substrate (20).
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 49 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 16, in which said measuring resistor (R H ) and the heating resistor (R S ) are embodied on the same flat side of the substrate (20) and the measuring resistor (R H ) is underlaid by the heating resistor (R S ).
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 32 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 6, in which said individual resistance of the resistors (R H , R S , R K1 , R 1 ) is defined by meandering cuts.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 37 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 19, in which said measuring resistor (R H ) and said heating resistor (R S ) are each embodied on a different one of the flat sides of the substrate (20).
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 49 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 19, in which said measuring resistor (R H ) and the heating resistor (R S ) are embodied on the same flat side of the substrate (20) and the measuring resistor (R H ) is underlaid by the heating resistor (R S ).
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 37 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 1, in which said measuring resistor (R H ) and said heating resistor (R S ) are each embodied on a different one of the flat sides of the substrate (20).
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 29 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 22, in which at least the resistors (R H , R K1 , R 1 ) are coated with a protective layer (44).
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 49 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 1, in which said measuring resistor (R H ) and the heating resistor (R S ) are embodied on the same flat side of the substrate (20) and the measuring resistor (R H ) is underlaid by the heating resistor (R S ).
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 29 words
An apparatus as defined by claim 24, in which at least the resistors (R H , R K1 , R 1 ) are coated with a protective layer (44).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3995249A Cited
US4399697A Cited
US4498337A Cited
US4594889A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-10-18 1992-04-18 1992-10-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-10-18 1996-04-18 1996-10-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-10-18 2000-04-18 2000-10-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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