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US4772650A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polymeric coating for container induction innerseal

Assignee: Selig Sealing Products Inc
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Filing: 1986-12-04
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Granted: 1988-09-20
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Expires: 2006-12-04
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Abstract

Abstract Tamper-resistant inner seals that bond firmly to the lips of lidded and capped glass and plastic containers. The innerseals incorporate a metallic foil having a heat-sealable adhesive applied to one surface thereof. The heat-sealable adhesive comprises a paraffin wax or blend of paraffin wax and microcrystalline wax, polystyrene or derivative thereof, rosin or derivative thereof, and at least one high molecular weight polymeric material selected from the group consisting of ethylene/acrylic acid copolymers, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers, ethylene/methacrylate copolymers, and ethylene/vinyl acetate/methacrylic acid terpolymers, and blends thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 David T. Ou-Yang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 15:29
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D53/00; B65D53/04; C; C09; C09J; C09J7/00; C09J7/30; C09J7/35

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 298 words
Polymeric composition comprising from about 5 to about 27 percent by weight of paraffin wax or blend of paraffin wax and microcrystalline wax, said microcrystalline wax comprising no more than 50 percent by weight of said blend of paraffin wax and microcrystalline wax, the melting point of said paraffin wax ranging from about 44° C. to about 72° C. (as measured in accordance with ASTM D-127), the melting point of said microcrystalline wax being below 85° C., from about 16 to about 42 percent by weight of at least one polymeric styrene material selected from the group consisting of polystyrene, polymeric alpha-methylstyrene, and polymeric vinyl toluene/alpha methyl styrene, from about 5 to about 45 percent by weight of rosin or der having a softening point of at least about 70° C. as measured by the ring and ball method, and from about 30 to about 65 percent by weight of at least one high molecular weight polymeric material selected from the group consisting of ethylene/acrylic acid copolymers having an acrylic acid content of from about 3 to about 20 percent by weight and having a melt index equal to or greater than about 2.5 grams per 10 minutes, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers having a vinyl acetate content from about 8 to about 66 percent by weight and having a melt index equal to or less than about 600 grams per 10 minutes, ethylene/methacrylate copolymers containing approximately 80 percent by weight ethylene and approximately 20 percent by weight methacrylate and having a melt index equal to or greater than about 1.5 grams per 10 minutes, and ethylene/vinyl acetate/methacrylic acid terpolymers having a vinyl acetate content from about 24 to about 30 percent by weight and having a melt index equal to or less than about 600 grams per 10 minutes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 298 words
Polymeric composition comprising from about 5 to about 27 percent by weight of paraffin wax or blend of paraffin wax and microcrystalline wax, said microcrystalline wax comprising no more than 50 percent by weight of said blend of paraffin wax and microcrystalline wax, the melting point of said paraffin wax ranging from about 44° C. to about 72° C. (as measured in accordance with ASTM D-127), the melting point of said microcrystalline wax being below 85° C., from about 16 to about 42 percent by weight of at least one polymeric styrene material selected from the group consisting of polystyrene, polymeric alpha-methylstyrene, and polymeric vinyl toluene/alpha methyl styrene, from about 5 to about 45 percent by weight of rosin or der having a softening point of at least about 70° C. as measured by the ring and ball method, and from about 30 to about 65 percent by weight of at least one high molecular weight polymeric material selected from the group consisting of ethylene/acrylic acid copolymers having an acrylic acid content of from about 3 to about 20 percent by weight and having a melt index equal to or greater than about 2.5 grams per 10 minutes, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers having a vinyl acetate content from about 8 to about 66 percent by weight and having a melt index equal to or less than about 600 grams per 10 minutes, ethylene/methacrylate copolymers containing approximately 80 percent by weight ethylene and approximately 20 percent by weight methacrylate and having a melt index equal to or greater than about 1.5 grams per 10 minutes, and ethylene/vinyl acetate/methacrylic acid terpolymers having a vinyl acetate content from about 24 to about 30 percent by weight and having a melt index equal to or less than about 600 grams per 10 minutes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1 further including up to 18 percent by weight chlorinated polyolefin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3644252A Cited
CA962430A Cited
US4013188A Cited
US4167433A Cited
US4345349A Cited
US4618640A Cited
US4503123A Cited
US4579240A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-09-20 1992-03-21 1992-09-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-09-20 1996-03-21 1996-09-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-09-20 2000-03-21 2000-09-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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