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US4751197A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Make-link programming of semiconductor devices using laser enhanced thermal breakdown of insulator

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
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Filing: 1986-09-24
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Granted: 1988-06-14
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Expires: 2006-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor device is programmed by a laser beam which causes an insulator between two conductors on a silicon substrate to be permanently altered, as by breakdown of the insulator. The conductors may be metals such as aluminum or tungsten, and the insulator is a layer of deposited or thermal silicon oxide. The breakdown may be enhanced by voltage applied between the conductors while the laser beam is focused on the structure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kendall S. Wills

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 10:54
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/40; H10W20/49; H10W20/491; H10W20/492; H10W20/01; H10W20/031; H10W20/067; H10W20/068; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/055

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
A method of making a laser beam programmable semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: forming a conductive region in a semiconductor body at a face thereof; forming an insulative coating on said face of said semiconductor body overlaying a portion of said conductive region; opening a steep-walled hole in said insulative coating so as to expose said conductive region at the bottom thereof; forming a conformal coating of polycrystalline silicon covering the sides and bottom of said steep-walled hole; forming a conductive layer overlaying said insulative coating and said coating of polycrystalline silicon; and exposing the area of said conductive layer overlaying said steep-walled hole to a laser beam; wherein said polycrystalline silicon is rendered conductive by said laser beam to create a conductive path between said conductive region and said conductive layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 133 words
A method of making a laser beam programmable semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: forming a conductive region in a semiconductor body at a face thereof; forming an insulative coating on said face of said semiconductor body overlaying a portion of said conductive region; opening a steep-walled hole in said insulative coating so as to expose said conductive region at the bottom thereof; forming a conformal coating of polycrystalline silicon covering the sides and bottom of said steep-walled hole; forming a conductive layer overlaying said insulative coating and said coating of polycrystalline silicon; and exposing the area of said conductive layer overlaying said steep-walled hole to a laser beam; wherein said polycrystalline silicon is rendered conductive by said laser beam to create a conductive path between said conductive region and said conductive layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 1 including the step of forming a barrier layer between said polycrystalline silicon and said conductive region.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 2 wherein said barrier layer is a refractory metal.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-06-14 1991-12-14 1992-06-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-06-14 1995-12-14 1996-06-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-06-14 1999-12-14 2000-06-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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