Patent US4749084A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4749084A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Tamper-indicating package with randomly disposed filaments
Assignee: 3M Co
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Filing: 1986-11-12
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Granted: 1988-06-07
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Expires: 2006-11-12
Abstract
Abstract Tamper-indicating package comprising two webs, each of which comprises a layer of polymeric material and a layer of continous filaments disposed in a random arrangement. The filaments are bonded to said polymeric layer. Upon access to the interior of the package, either the random arrangement of filaments will be altered or the polymeric layer will be damaged, thus indicating that the package has been subject to tampering.
Inventors
- 👤 Rodger J. Pereyra
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 08:05
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D75/00; B65D75/28; B65D75/30; B65D75/52; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S206/00; Y10S206/807; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/916
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
99 words
A tamper-indicating package comprising first and second generally coextensive webs marginally joined together to define said package, each of said webs comprising a layer of sealable material, a layer of filaments disposed in a random arrangement bonded to said layer of sealable material, said webs being joined together by means of a seal so as to form a margin circumscribing the package, said margin being of sufficient width so that access to the interior of said package can be effected only upon destruction of the sealable material or upon altering the random arrangement in which the filaments are disposed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
99 words
A tamper-indicating package comprising first and second generally coextensive webs marginally joined together to define said package, each of said webs comprising a layer of sealable material, a layer of filaments disposed in a random arrangement bonded to said layer of sealable material, said webs being joined together by means of a seal so as to form a margin circumscribing the package, said margin being of sufficient width so that access to the interior of said package can be effected only upon destruction of the sealable material or upon altering the random arrangement in which the filaments are disposed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
A package according to claim 1 wherein said layer of sealable material is made of heat sealable material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
A package according to claim 1 wherein said layer of sealable material comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, ethylene vinyl acetate, and ionomer resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
A package according to claim 1 wherein said layer of filaments comprises material selected from the group consisting of polyolefins, polyamides, polyesters, and polyurethanes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
107 words
A tamper-indicating package comprising first and second generally coextensive webs marginally joined together to define said package, each of said webs being a laminate comprising an inner layer of sealable material, an outer layer of polymeric material, an intermediate layer between said inner layer and said outer layer comprising randomly disposed filaments, said webs being joined together by means of a seal so as to form a margin cicumscribing the package, said margin being of sufficient width so that access to the interior of said package can be effected only upon destruction of the sealable material or upon altering the arrangement in which the filaments are disposed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
107 words
A tamper-indicating package comprising first and second generally coextensive webs marginally joined together to define said package, each of said webs being a laminate comprising an inner layer of sealable material, an outer layer of polymeric material, an intermediate layer between said inner layer and said outer layer comprising randomly disposed filaments, said webs being joined together by means of a seal so as to form a margin cicumscribing the package, said margin being of sufficient width so that access to the interior of said package can be effected only upon destruction of the sealable material or upon altering the arrangement in which the filaments are disposed.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
A package according to claim 5 wherein said outer layer is made of thermoformable material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
13 words
A package according to claim 5 wherein said outer layer comprises polyvinyl chloride.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
A package according to claim 5 wherein said inner layer is made of a heat sealable material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
26 words
A package according to claim 5 wherein said inner layer comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, ethylene vinyl acetate, and ionomer resin.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
24 words
A package according to claim 5 wherein said intermediate layer comprises filaments of material selected from the group consisting of polyolefins, polyamides, polyesters, polyurethanes.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
33 words
A package according to claim 5 wherein said randomly disposed filaments form an arrangement that will be altered when the marginal seal joining the webs of the package is the subject of tampering.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
37 words
The package of claim 5 further including a fourth layer between said intermediate layer and said outer layer, said fourth layer being made of a heat sealable material and being sealed to said outer layer by heat.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
37 words
The package of claim 12 further including a fifth layer between said fourth layer and said outer layer, said fourth layer being made of a material that adheres to both said fourth layer and said outer layer.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-06-07 | 1991-12-07 | 1992-06-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-06-07 | 1995-12-07 | 1996-06-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-06-07 | 1999-12-07 | 2000-06-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |