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US4741600A
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LC matrix display with measuring net
Assignee: Iskra-Sozd Elektrokovinske Industrije Nsolo
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Filing: 1986-11-05
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Granted: 1988-05-03
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Expires: 2006-11-05
Abstract
Abstract In a LC matrix display with an internal reflector and an internal measuring reticle metal electrodes made of chromium, nickel, aluminum or some other metal are used as the internal reflector. By a special configuration of electrodes it is achieved that the measuring reticle is formed in the LC layer itself as a consequence of the optical effects in the liquid crystal. By building in an internal reflector and an internal measuring reticle any parallax is removed when observing the signal curve as well as the measuring reticle and, additionally, a maximum viewing angle is assured.
Inventors
- 👤 Janez Pirs
- 👤 Bojan Marin
- 👤 Igor Musevic
- 👤 Silva Pirs
- 👤 Andrej Gartner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 11:47
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1335; G02F1/133553; G01; G01D; G01D7/00; G02F1/1343; G02F1/134309; G02F2201/00; G02F2201/12; G02F2203/00; G02F2203/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
176 words
A liquid crystal matrix display with an internal reflector including an upper glass plate, a lower glass plate, a liquid crystal layer with dichroic admixtures in the space between the upper and the lower glass plate, a set of mutually parallel transparent upper electrodes imbedded in an orientation deposit layer on the inner side of the upper glass plate and a set of mutually parallel metal lower electrodes imbedded in an orientation deposit layer on the inner side of the lower glass plate, wherein the upper electrodes are non-parallel with the lower electrodes, the improvement comprising a configuration of the upper and of the lower electrodes such that the width of the interspaces being situated on lines along which marked coordinate axes and lines of a measuring net should appear, is so large that said interspaces, due to the opacity of the LC when the matrix display is activated, become visible, and that the width of all other interspaces between the electrodes is so small that the opaque LC layer along said spaces is not visible.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
176 words
A liquid crystal matrix display with an internal reflector including an upper glass plate, a lower glass plate, a liquid crystal layer with dichroic admixtures in the space between the upper and the lower glass plate, a set of mutually parallel transparent upper electrodes imbedded in an orientation deposit layer on the inner side of the upper glass plate and a set of mutually parallel metal lower electrodes imbedded in an orientation deposit layer on the inner side of the lower glass plate, wherein the upper electrodes are non-parallel with the lower electrodes, the improvement comprising a configuration of the upper and of the lower electrodes such that the width of the interspaces being situated on lines along which marked coordinate axes and lines of a measuring net should appear, is so large that said interspaces, due to the opacity of the LC when the matrix display is activated, become visible, and that the width of all other interspaces between the electrodes is so small that the opaque LC layer along said spaces is not visible.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
71 words
A LC matrix display as claimed in claim 1, wherein said coordinate axes are crossed by regularly spaced markers, which are well visible as opaque regions at electrodeless fields which are formed by a recess of electrode margins in the middle portion of electrode strips of said upper and said lower electrode set, wherein said margins face each other along some of said narrow interspaces and said fields are regularly spaced.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-05-03 | 1991-11-02 | 1992-05-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-05-03 | 1995-11-02 | 1996-05-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-05-03 | 1999-11-02 | 2000-05-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |