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US4740376A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Encapsulation composition for use with chewing gum and edible products

Assignee: Intercontinental Great Brands LLC
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Filing: 1987-06-29
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Granted: 1988-04-26
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Expires: 2007-06-29
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention is method and composition for protecting a flavoring ingredient and providing controlled release therefor, especially in a chewing gum composition, which includes a high molecular weight polyvinyl acetate blended with a hydrophobic plasticizer which forms a film with the high molecular weight polyvinyl acetate in the absence of an added solvent therefor. The flavoring, is blended into the encapsulating composition as, for example, by melt blend which can then be cooled to a solid and ground into particulate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert K. Yang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 22:56
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23G; A23G4/00; A23G4/06; A23G4/02; A23G4/18; A23G4/20; A23V; A23V2002/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 70 words
A chewing gum composition containing a flavoring agent encapsulated in a solvent-free encapsulation composition, wherein the encapsulation composition comprises a blend of high molecular weight polyvinyl acetate having a molecular weight of about 20,000 to about 100,000 MWU and a hydrophobic plasticizer, said polyvinyl acetate and hydrophobic platicizer being present in a ratio of about 5:1 to about 1:5 and wherein said blend is capable of forming an encapsulating film.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 70 words
A chewing gum composition containing a flavoring agent encapsulated in a solvent-free encapsulation composition, wherein the encapsulation composition comprises a blend of high molecular weight polyvinyl acetate having a molecular weight of about 20,000 to about 100,000 MWU and a hydrophobic plasticizer, said polyvinyl acetate and hydrophobic platicizer being present in a ratio of about 5:1 to about 1:5 and wherein said blend is capable of forming an encapsulating film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The composition of claim 14 wherein said flavoring agent is selected from the group consisting of spearmint oil cinnamon oil, oil of wintergreen (methylsalicylate), peppermint oil, citrus oil, fruit essences, cinnamyl acetate, cinnamaldehyde, citral diethylacetal, dihyrocarvyl acetate, eugenyl formate, p-methylamisol and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said molecular weight is from about 30,000 MWU to about 60,000 MWU.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said hydrophobic plasticizer comprises a mono-, di- or triglyceride or ester derivatives thereof, said plasticizer having a fatty acid chain of from about 16 to about 20 carbon atoms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the ratio is from about 2:1 to about 1:2.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 75 words
A chewing gum composition containing an encapsulated active ingredient wherein the encapsulant comprises a blend of polyvinyl acetate and a hydrophobic plasticizer, said polyvinyl acetate having a molecular weight of from about 20,000 MWU to about 100,000 MWU and said hydrophobic plasticizer selected from the group consisting of mono-, di- and triglycerides having a fatty acid chain length of from about 16 to about 22 carbon atoms wherein said active ingredient is a flavoring agent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 75 words
A chewing gum composition containing an encapsulated active ingredient wherein the encapsulant comprises a blend of polyvinyl acetate and a hydrophobic plasticizer, said polyvinyl acetate having a molecular weight of from about 20,000 MWU to about 100,000 MWU and said hydrophobic plasticizer selected from the group consisting of mono-, di- and triglycerides having a fatty acid chain length of from about 16 to about 22 carbon atoms wherein said active ingredient is a flavoring agent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
An edible product comprising an encapsulated active ingredient which is protected form moisture deterioration and which exhibits controlled release, wherein said active ingredient is a flavoring agent and said encapsulant is solvent-free and comprises a blend of high molecular weight polyvinyl acetate and hydrophobic plasticizer in an edible matrix.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
An edible product comprising an encapsulated active ingredient which is protected form moisture deterioration and which exhibits controlled release, wherein said active ingredient is a flavoring agent and said encapsulant is solvent-free and comprises a blend of high molecular weight polyvinyl acetate and hydrophobic plasticizer in an edible matrix.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4384004A Cited
US4384004B1 Cited
US4386106A Cited
US4515769A Cited
US4452821A Cited
US4448789A Cited
US4485118A Cited
US4532145A Cited
US4568560A Cited
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US4604288A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-26 1991-10-26 1992-04-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-26 1995-10-26 1996-04-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-26 1999-10-26 2000-04-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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