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US4737665A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Adjustable speed up circuit for TTL-type gates

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
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Filing: 1987-05-12
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Granted: 1988-04-12
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Expires: 2007-05-12
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Abstract

Abstract The specification discloses a transition speed up circuit including an input transistor (14) for receiving a variable input voltage. An output transistor (16) is connected to the input transistor (14) to receive turn on current. A first diode (32) is connected at its cathode to the collector of the input transistor (14). A resistor (46) is connected between the anode of diode (32) and the output terminal (18). A speed up transistor (42) is connected at its emitter to the collector of input transistor (14) to supply speed up current through input transistor (14) to output transistor (16). A second diode (44) is connected between the base of speed up transistor (42) and the junction of first diode (32) and resistor (46). The speed up current terminates when the voltage at the output terminal (18) falls to a level determined by the value of resistor (46).

Inventors

  • 👤 Kevin M. Ovens

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 04:56
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K19/00; H03K19/02; H03K19/08; H03K19/082; H03K19/088; H03K19/01; H03K19/013; H03K19/0136

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 223 words
A transition speed up circuit comprising: an input transistor for receiving input voltage transitions and for producing a drive current in response thereto: a pull down transistor coupled between an output node and ground and to said input transistor and operative to receive the drive current from said input transistor and in response thereto to conduct current from the output node to ground; a pull up transistor coupled between said output node and a source of high voltage and operative to conduct current from said high voltage source to said output node in response to pull up base current applied to a base thereof; a current amplifier having an output coupled to a a base of said pull up transistor for providing current drive thereto; a unidirectional conductive element connected from said base of said pull up transistor to said input transistor for applying added drive current through said input transistor to said pull down transistor in response to said input voltage transition, said conductive element applying said added drive current until the output voltage of said pull down transistor falls to a predetermined voltage level; and an adjustable conductance path from said base of said pull up transistor to said output node for adjustably establishing the the amount by which a final low output voltage level is below said predetermined voltage level.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 223 words
A transition speed up circuit comprising: an input transistor for receiving input voltage transitions and for producing a drive current in response thereto: a pull down transistor coupled between an output node and ground and to said input transistor and operative to receive the drive current from said input transistor and in response thereto to conduct current from the output node to ground; a pull up transistor coupled between said output node and a source of high voltage and operative to conduct current from said high voltage source to said output node in response to pull up base current applied to a base thereof; a current amplifier having an output coupled to a a base of said pull up transistor for providing current drive thereto; a unidirectional conductive element connected from said base of said pull up transistor to said input transistor for applying added drive current through said input transistor to said pull down transistor in response to said input voltage transition, said conductive element applying said added drive current until the output voltage of said pull down transistor falls to a predetermined voltage level; and an adjustable conductance path from said base of said pull up transistor to said output node for adjustably establishing the the amount by which a final low output voltage level is below said predetermined voltage level.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The circuit of claim 1, including a speed up transistor connected to said input transistor for providing added current drive through said input transistor to said pull down transistor and a bias current path from a source of high voltage to said pull up current base.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The circuit of claim 2, wherein said adjustable conductance path is a variable resistor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 60 words
The circuit of claim 3, wherein said current amplifier is a transistor coupled to said pull up transistor so as to form a Darlington pair with an emitter connected to the base of said pull up transistor and a collector connected to a collector of said pull up transistor and a base connected to a collector of said input transistor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The circuit of claim 1, wherein said unidirectional conductive element is a Schottky diode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 174 words
A transition speed up circuit comprising: an input transistor connected to receive input voltage at a first electrode thereof; an pull down transistor connected to a second electrode of said input transistor to receive current from said input transistor, to an output node and to ground so as to pull down said output node in response to current received from said second electrode; a speed up transistor connected to a third electrode of said input transistor for supplying speed up current through said input transistor to said output transistor; a pull up transistor coupled between an output node and a source of high voltage and operative to pull up said output node in response to being rendered conductive; a current amplifying transistor coupled to said pull up transistor in a Darlington pair; a Schottky diode having an anode coupled to a base of said pull up transistor and a cathode coupled to a collector of said input transistor; a variable resistor coupled from said base of said pull up transistor to said output node.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 174 words
A transition speed up circuit comprising: an input transistor connected to receive input voltage at a first electrode thereof; an pull down transistor connected to a second electrode of said input transistor to receive current from said input transistor, to an output node and to ground so as to pull down said output node in response to current received from said second electrode; a speed up transistor connected to a third electrode of said input transistor for supplying speed up current through said input transistor to said output transistor; a pull up transistor coupled between an output node and a source of high voltage and operative to pull up said output node in response to being rendered conductive; a current amplifying transistor coupled to said pull up transistor in a Darlington pair; a Schottky diode having an anode coupled to a base of said pull up transistor and a cathode coupled to a collector of said input transistor; a variable resistor coupled from said base of said pull up transistor to said output node.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
The circuit of claim 6, including a resistor connected from the source of high voltage to a base of said speed up transistor and a Schottky diode connected from said speed up transistor base to said pull up transistor base.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The circuit of claim 6, wherein said speed up transistor has an emitter connected to a collector of said input transistor, a collector connected to said source of high voltage.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3510685A Cited
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US4180750A Cited
JPS54152955A Cited
US4255670A Cited
US4449063A Cited
EP0032043A1 Cited
US4585953A Cited
EP0148475A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-12 1991-10-12 1992-04-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-12 1995-10-12 1996-04-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-12 1999-10-12 2000-04-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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