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Self-aligned fabrication process for GaAs MESFET devices

Assignee: STANFORD UNIVERSITY OTL LLC
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Filing: 1986-05-06
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Granted: 1988-04-05
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Expires: 2006-05-06
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Abstract

Abstract A self-aligned process for fabricating a GaAs semiconductor MESFET by depositing a layer of tungsten over the GaAs substrate, and ion implanting the substrate to provide channel doping. A gate composed of a conductive refractory material is deposited and delineated on the tungsten layer, and source and drain regions are formed in the substrate using the gate as a mask. The resulting device is annealed and contacts are formed to the source and drain regions, and to the gate.

Inventors

  • 👤 John R. Hayes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 18:36
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/01; H10D30/061; H10D30/0612; H10D30/0616; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/012; H10D64/0124; H10D64/0125; H10P; H10P95/00; H10P95/90; H10P95/904; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/105; Y10S148/14; Y10S148/142

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
A self-aligned process for fabricating a semiconductor MESFET device comprising the steps of: providing a semiconductor substrate; depositing a layer of tungsten over said substrate; ion implanting said substrate with a dopant species through said layer of tungsten to provide channel doping; depositing a platinum-gold layer; depositing a masking layer over said platinum-gold layer; patterning said platinum-gold layer defined by said masking layer to form a gate etch mask; forming source and drain regions in said substrate using said gate etch mask as a mask; annealing said device; selectively removing portions of said tungsten layer to form a gate using said gate etch mask region as a mask; and forming electrical contacts to said source region, to said drain region, and to said gate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
A self-aligned process for fabricating a semiconductor MESFET device comprising the steps of: providing a semiconductor substrate; depositing a layer of tungsten over said substrate; ion implanting said substrate with a dopant species through said layer of tungsten to provide channel doping; depositing a platinum-gold layer; depositing a masking layer over said platinum-gold layer; patterning said platinum-gold layer defined by said masking layer to form a gate etch mask; forming source and drain regions in said substrate using said gate etch mask as a mask; annealing said device; selectively removing portions of said tungsten layer to form a gate using said gate etch mask region as a mask; and forming electrical contacts to said source region, to said drain region, and to said gate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process as defined in claim 1, wherein said step of depositing a layer of tungsten is performed by sputter deposition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A process as defined in claim 1, wherein said step of selectively removing portions of said layer of tungsten is performed by plasma etching.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A process as defined in claim 1, wherein said step of annealing consists of heating said substrate at 825° C. for approximately 30 minutes using said tungsten layer as an anneal mask.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said substrate is composed of gallium arsenide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3994758A Cited
US4062103A Cited
GB2005074A Cited
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US4601095A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-05 1991-10-05 1992-04-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-05 1995-10-05 1996-04-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-05 1999-10-05 2000-04-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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