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US4712093A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Audible audio level indicator

Assignee: Audio Technica US Inc
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Filing: 1986-04-10
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Granted: 1987-12-08
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Expires: 2006-04-10
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Abstract

Abstract A system for monitoring the level of an intelligence-containing audio frequency signal wherein an operator audibly monitors the signal but cannot adequately monitor a visual level indicator. The system utilizes a threshold detector which compares the level of an audio frequency signal to a preselected level and generates a control signal if the audio frequency signal exceeds the threshold. The system further includes a gate which couples a tone to the headphones of the operator in response to generation of the control signal. In an alternative embodiment, if a second threshold is exceeded, the threshold detector generates a second control signal which changes the tone signal frequency.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth R. Reichel
  • 👤 Steve Hebrock

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 15:59
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01H; G01H3/00; G01H3/10; G01H3/14; G08; G08B; G08B21/00; G08B21/18; G08B21/182; G08B3/00; G08B3/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
A system for directly monitoring the level of an intelligence-containing electrical audio frequency signal prior to conversion to audible sound wherein an operator audibly monitors the audio frequency signal by means of a sound transducer, comprising: threshold detection means for comparing the level of the intelligence-containing audio frequency signal to a preselected threshold level, and for generating a control signal in response to the level of the intelligence-containing audio frequency signal exceeding the preselected threshold level; tone generating means for continuously generating an audio frequency tone signal of preselected frequency; and gating means for coupling the audio frequency tone to the sound transducer in response to the control signal.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 109 words
A system for directly monitoring the level of an intelligence-containing electrical audio frequency signal prior to conversion to audible sound wherein an operator audibly monitors the audio frequency signal by means of a sound transducer, comprising: threshold detection means for comparing the level of the intelligence-containing audio frequency signal to a preselected threshold level, and for generating a control signal in response to the level of the intelligence-containing audio frequency signal exceeding the preselected threshold level; tone generating means for continuously generating an audio frequency tone signal of preselected frequency; and gating means for coupling the audio frequency tone to the sound transducer in response to the control signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the threshold detection means comprises rectifying means for converting the intelligence containing audio frequency signal to a dc voltage representative of the level of said audio frequency signal, and comparator means for comparing the dc voltage to a reference representative of the preselected threshold level.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The system of claim 2 wherein the threshold detector means further comprises adjustable reference voltage means for permitting preselection of the reference voltage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 68 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the threshold detector means further comprises means for generating a second control signal in response to the level of the intelligence containing audio frequency signal exceeding a second preselected threshold, and wherein the tone generating means further comprises means for changing the preselected frequency of the audio frequency tone signal to a second preselected frequency in response to the second control signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the tone generating means further comprises means for adjusting the frequency of the audio frequency tone signal to permit preselection of the frequency of the audio frequency tone signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the gating means further comprises means for decoupling the audio frequency tone signal from the sound transducer in response to removal of the control signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The system of claim 4 wherein the means for generating the second control signal further comprises means for adjusting the second threshold to permit preselection of the second threshold.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
The system of claim 1 further comprising combining means for combining the audio frequency tone signal from the gating means with the intelligence containing audio frequency signal and for coupling the combined signal to the sound transducer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the sound transducer is a set of headphones.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 50 words
The system of claim 5 wherein the tone generating means comprises a voltage controlled oscillator and wherein the means for adjusting comprises a variable resistor network, coupled to the voltage controlled oscillator, for selection of a frequency control voltage thereby determining the preselected frequency of the audio frequency tone signal.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 87 words
A method for directly monitoring the level of an intelligence containing electrical audio frequency signal prior to conversion to audible sound in a system wherein an operator audibly monitors the intelligence containing signal by means of a sound transducer, comprising the steps of: generating a control signal in response to the level of the audio frequency signal exceeding a preselected threshold level; continuously generating an audio frequency tone of preselected frequency; coupling the audio frequency tone signal to the sound transducer in response to the control signal.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 87 words
A method for directly monitoring the level of an intelligence containing electrical audio frequency signal prior to conversion to audible sound in a system wherein an operator audibly monitors the intelligence containing signal by means of a sound transducer, comprising the steps of: generating a control signal in response to the level of the audio frequency signal exceeding a preselected threshold level; continuously generating an audio frequency tone of preselected frequency; coupling the audio frequency tone signal to the sound transducer in response to the control signal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 55 words
The method of claim 11 further comprising the steps of generating a second control signal in response to the level of the intelligence containing audio frequency signal exceeding a second predetermined threshold, and changing the preselected frequency of the audio frequency tone signal to a second preselected frequency in response to the second control signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-12-07 1991-06-08 1991-12-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-12-07 1995-06-08 1995-12-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-12-07 1999-06-08 1999-12-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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