Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
311 words
Apparatus for mixing gas bubbles into a fiber suspension containing impurities in order to remove said impurities by means of flotation, said apparatus comprising an inlet for said fiber suspension, an outlet for said fiber suspension including said gas bubbles therein, said outlet including diverging upper and lower wall portions, an intermediate mixing section between said inlet and said outlet, said intermediate mixing section including an upper wall surface, a lower wall surface, and a wing member immovably disposed between said upper and lower wall surfaces thereby creating upper and lower wall passages between said wing member and said upper and lower wall surfaces of said intermediate mixing section, said wing member including an imperforate, continuous external surface, a diverging portion facing said inlet, a converging portion facing said outlet, and a central portion having a maximum thickness therebetween, whereby said upper and lower passages have a minimum transverse dimension at a location corresponding to the central portion of said wing member, said converging portion of said wing member corresponding with said diverging upper and lower wall portions of said outlet, whereby said upper and lower passages diverge substantially symmetrically in the direction of flow of said fiber suspension containing said gas bubbles therein, gas injection means including a transversely extending slot in both said upper and lower wall surfaces of said intermediate mixing section at locations corresponding to said central portion of said wing member, said gas injection means comprising adjustable gas injection means, including upper and lower pairs of axially movable nozzle portions adjustably carried in corresponding recesses formed in said upper and lower wall surfaces of said mixing section, for adjusting the dimensions of said transversely extending slot, and gas supply means communicating with said gas injection means for supplying said gas to said fiber suspension flowing through said upper and lower passages of said intermediate mixing section.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
311 words
Apparatus for mixing gas bubbles into a fiber suspension containing impurities in order to remove said impurities by means of flotation, said apparatus comprising an inlet for said fiber suspension, an outlet for said fiber suspension including said gas bubbles therein, said outlet including diverging upper and lower wall portions, an intermediate mixing section between said inlet and said outlet, said intermediate mixing section including an upper wall surface, a lower wall surface, and a wing member immovably disposed between said upper and lower wall surfaces thereby creating upper and lower wall passages between said wing member and said upper and lower wall surfaces of said intermediate mixing section, said wing member including an imperforate, continuous external surface, a diverging portion facing said inlet, a converging portion facing said outlet, and a central portion having a maximum thickness therebetween, whereby said upper and lower passages have a minimum transverse dimension at a location corresponding to the central portion of said wing member, said converging portion of said wing member corresponding with said diverging upper and lower wall portions of said outlet, whereby said upper and lower passages diverge substantially symmetrically in the direction of flow of said fiber suspension containing said gas bubbles therein, gas injection means including a transversely extending slot in both said upper and lower wall surfaces of said intermediate mixing section at locations corresponding to said central portion of said wing member, said gas injection means comprising adjustable gas injection means, including upper and lower pairs of axially movable nozzle portions adjustably carried in corresponding recesses formed in said upper and lower wall surfaces of said mixing section, for adjusting the dimensions of said transversely extending slot, and gas supply means communicating with said gas injection means for supplying said gas to said fiber suspension flowing through said upper and lower passages of said intermediate mixing section.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said inlet has an elongated rectangular cross-sectional configuration.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said wing member is centrally located between said upper and lower wall portions of said intermediate mixing section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
49 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said diverging upper and lower wall surfaces of said outlet diverge at a first predetermined angle, and wherein said converging portion of said wing member converges at a second predetermined angle, and wherein said first and second predetermined angles are substantially the same.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus of claim 4, wherein said first and second predetermined angles are between about 5° and 10°.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said minimum transverse dimensions of said upper and lower passages are between about 4 and 16 mm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said minimum transverse dimensions are between about 6 and 10 mm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
The appara1tus of claim 1, wherein the ratio of the cross-sectional area of said intermediate mixing section at a location corresponding to said central portion of said wing member to the area of said outlet is between about 1:4 and 1:6.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
40 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said transversely extending slots in said upper and lower wall surfaces of said intermediate mixing section are directed obliquely towards the direction of flow of said fiber suspension from said inlet to said outlet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
26 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said converging portion of said wing member extends into said outlet a substantial portion of a length of said outlet.