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US4014961A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ejector mixer for gases and/or liquids

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-04-21
•
Granted: 1977-03-29
•
Expires: 1995-04-21
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Abstract

Abstract An ejector mixer for gases and/or liquids comprising three coaxial nozzles in communication with a mixing chamber that merges into a diffuser. One component to be mixed is fed into the middle annular nozzle, while the other component is supplied via the outer and the inner annular nozzle, so that the stream or the first component, upon entry into the annular mixing chamber, will be confined by the two streams of the second component.

Inventors

  • 👤 Vitaly Fedorovich Popov

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 00:06
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B17/00; B05B17/04; B05B17/06; B05B17/0692; B01; B01F; B01F25/00; B01F25/30; B01F25/31; B01F25/312; B01F25/3121; B05B7/00; B05B7/02; B05B7/04; B05B7/0416; F; F04; F04F; F04F5/00; F04F5/44; F04F5/46; F04F5/466; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S261/00; Y10S261/75

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 316 words
An ejector mixer for fluids comprising a casing, a tube sheet mounted in said casing and dividing the same into first and second spaces, a plurality of vertical distributing tubes having upper ends mounted in said tube sheet around the circumference of a circle, said upper ends of the tubes communicating with said first space, a first inlet for a first fluid communicating with said first spaces to feed said fluid to said tubes, a second inlet for a second fluid communicating with said second space, a pair of coaxial annular rings in said casing defining an annular nozzle, said distributing tubes having lower ends, an annular grid coupled to said lower ends of the distributing tubes and to said annular rings to provide communication between said lower ends of the tubes and said annular nozzle such that the latter receives the first fluid from the tubes, means in said casing forming inner and outer nozzles coaxially arranged with respect to the first said annular nozzle which forms a middle nozzle between said inner and outer nozzles, said inner and outer nozzles being in communication with said second space to receive the second fluid therefrom, an annular mixing chamber in said casing facing said nozzles for receiving the streams of fluids discharged from the three nozzles for mixing of the streams, the stream of the first fluid from the middle nozzle being confined between the streams of the second fluid from the inner and outer nozzles, guide vanes mounted around said annular grid at the inner and outer peripheries thereof for swirling the streams discharged from the first and second nozzles in opposite directions to promote mixing with the stream discharged from the middle nozzle, and a diffuser in said casing coupled to the mixing chamber for receiving the mixed streams therefrom, said diffuser having a discharge end for discharging the mixed streams from the casing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 316 words
An ejector mixer for fluids comprising a casing, a tube sheet mounted in said casing and dividing the same into first and second spaces, a plurality of vertical distributing tubes having upper ends mounted in said tube sheet around the circumference of a circle, said upper ends of the tubes communicating with said first space, a first inlet for a first fluid communicating with said first spaces to feed said fluid to said tubes, a second inlet for a second fluid communicating with said second space, a pair of coaxial annular rings in said casing defining an annular nozzle, said distributing tubes having lower ends, an annular grid coupled to said lower ends of the distributing tubes and to said annular rings to provide communication between said lower ends of the tubes and said annular nozzle such that the latter receives the first fluid from the tubes, means in said casing forming inner and outer nozzles coaxially arranged with respect to the first said annular nozzle which forms a middle nozzle between said inner and outer nozzles, said inner and outer nozzles being in communication with said second space to receive the second fluid therefrom, an annular mixing chamber in said casing facing said nozzles for receiving the streams of fluids discharged from the three nozzles for mixing of the streams, the stream of the first fluid from the middle nozzle being confined between the streams of the second fluid from the inner and outer nozzles, guide vanes mounted around said annular grid at the inner and outer peripheries thereof for swirling the streams discharged from the first and second nozzles in opposite directions to promote mixing with the stream discharged from the middle nozzle, and a diffuser in said casing coupled to the mixing chamber for receiving the mixed streams therefrom, said diffuser having a discharge end for discharging the mixed streams from the casing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
An ejector mixer as claimed in claim 1 wherein said middle nozzle includes resonator means constituted by two toroidal cavities symmetrically disposed therein, said middle nozzle having a throat with said toroidal cavities disposed thereat for exciting acoustic oscillations in the stream discharged from the middle nozzles.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
An ejector mixer as claimed in claim 2 wherein said toroidal cavities are provided in said annular rings in the inner walls thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
An ejector mixer as claimed in claim 1 comprising a distributing grid in said casing at said discharge end of the diffuser, said distributing grid including a plurality of concentric rings.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

SU330886A1 Cited
US1315931A Cited
US1567482A Cited
FR575697A Cited
US1934837A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-28 1980-09-27 1981-03-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-28 1984-09-27 1985-03-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-28 1988-09-27 1989-03-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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