US4703368A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multiple variable rate audio message recording and playback
Assignee: Discovision Associates
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Filing: 1985-10-02
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Granted: 1987-10-27
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Expires: 2005-10-02
Abstract
Abstract Method and apparatus for recording and playing back a plurality of digitally encoded audio messages along with associated video data. The messages are combined along with a plurality of corresponding audio message initial data address signals and recorded on a recording medium with the video data. In playback, the address and audio data signals are retrieved from the recording medium and stored. The address signals are utilized to access selectable messages for decoding and playback with selected video data. Codes can be included to control the decoding rate in accordance with the sample rate of the audio message data.
Inventors
- 👤 Wayne R. Dakin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 20:33
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B27/00; G11B27/10; G11B27/11; G11B27/102; G11B27/105; H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/76; H04N5/91; H04N5/915; H04N5/9155; H04N5/92; H04N5/928; G11B2220/00; G11B2220/20; G11B2220/60; G11B2220/65
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
305 words
A method for playing back a selected one of a plurality of discrete audio message units included in a block of composite digital audio data recorded on a record medium as a first sequential series of said plurality of discrete audio message units, and a second sequential series of a corresponding plurality of message pointer units, the entirety of said second sequential series occurring on the record medium upstream of the entirety of said first sequential series, said method comprising the steps of: employing a player means for recovering said block of composite digital audio data from the record medium; storing said recovered block of composite digital audio data within an address-accessible digital data storage means, each of said message pointer units being stored at fixed storage locations within said digital data storage means, and each of said audio message units being stored at predetermined storage locations within said digital data storage means, each said predetermined storage location having a predetermined starting address; generating a coded message select signal identifying the selected one of said plurality of audio message units; employing means operatively associated with said digital data storage means and responsive to said coded message select signal for retrieving said message pointing unit corresponding to said selected audio message unit from its said fixed storage location within said storage means, each said message pointer unit including address code information indicating said predetermined starting address of its corresponding said audio message unit; deriving said address code information from said retrieved message pointer unit corresponding to said selected audio message unit; employing means responsive to said derived address code information for retrieving said selected audio message unit from its said predetermined storage location; decoding the retrieved said selected audio message unit; and, employing said player means to play back the decoded said selected audio message unit.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
305 words
A method for playing back a selected one of a plurality of discrete audio message units included in a block of composite digital audio data recorded on a record medium as a first sequential series of said plurality of discrete audio message units, and a second sequential series of a corresponding plurality of message pointer units, the entirety of said second sequential series occurring on the record medium upstream of the entirety of said first sequential series, said method comprising the steps of: employing a player means for recovering said block of composite digital audio data from the record medium; storing said recovered block of composite digital audio data within an address-accessible digital data storage means, each of said message pointer units being stored at fixed storage locations within said digital data storage means, and each of said audio message units being stored at predetermined storage locations within said digital data storage means, each said predetermined storage location having a predetermined starting address; generating a coded message select signal identifying the selected one of said plurality of audio message units; employing means operatively associated with said digital data storage means and responsive to said coded message select signal for retrieving said message pointing unit corresponding to said selected audio message unit from its said fixed storage location within said storage means, each said message pointer unit including address code information indicating said predetermined starting address of its corresponding said audio message unit; deriving said address code information from said retrieved message pointer unit corresponding to said selected audio message unit; employing means responsive to said derived address code information for retrieving said selected audio message unit from its said predetermined storage location; decoding the retrieved said selected audio message unit; and, employing said player means to play back the decoded said selected audio message unit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said plurality of discrete audio message units are associated with a single frame of video information also recorded on the record medium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said composite digital audio data is stored on the record medium in a recording area normally reserved for the recording of video data.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method as set forth in claim 3, wherein said video encoded composite digital audio data is in a time-compressed format.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said composite digital audio data is stored on the record medium in a recording area normally reserved for the recording of audio data.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
42 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein each said message pointer unit further includes sampling rate code information indicating a predetermined digital sampling rate at which its corresponding said audio message unit is to be decoded in said decoding step.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
72 words
The method as set forth in claim 6, further including the step of deriving said sampling rate code information from said retrieved message pointer unit corresponding to said selected audio message unit, and wherein further, said decoding step includes employing means responsive to said derived sampling rate code information for decoding the retrieved said selected audio message unit at said predetermined digital sampling rate indicated by said derived sampling rate code information.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said fixed storage locations are sequentially addressed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said predetermined storage locations are sequentially addressed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method as set forth in claim 8, wherein said predetermined digital sampling rate indicated by said message pointer units is variable.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method as set forth in claim 8, wherein at least preselected ones of said predetermined digital sampling rates are different from each other.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the length of said plurality of discrete audio message units is variable.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the length of at least preselected successive ones of said audio message units differs.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said plurality of discrete audio message units are discretely associated with a single frame of video information also recorded on the record medium.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
65 words
The method as set forth in claim 14, further including the steps of: employing said player means for playing back said single frame of video information associated with said plurality of discrete audio message units, from the record medium, in a stop-motion mode of operation, in conjunction with said step of employing said player means to play back the decoded said selected audio message unit.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-10-26 | 1991-04-27 | 1991-10-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-10-26 | 1995-04-27 | 1995-10-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-10-26 | 1999-04-27 | 1999-10-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |