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US4701995A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of making a nonplanar buried-heterostructure distributed-feedback laser

Assignee: Nokia Bell Labs
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Filing: 1986-10-29
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Granted: 1987-10-27
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Expires: 2006-10-29
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Abstract

Abstract A buried-heterostructure distributed feedback laser is described, including a grating structure at a surface of a nonplanar cladding layer. The grating structure can be made by transfer of a pattern by ion milling, the pattern being defined in an ion-beam resist layer, e.g., by direct-writing electron-beam exposure. Low-threshold, high-power lasers are obtained with a commercially favorable yield.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerald J. Dolan
  • 👤 Ralph A. Logan
  • 👤 Henryk Temkin
  • 👤 Daniel P. Wilt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 03:04
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S5/00; H01S5/10; H01S5/12; H01S5/20; H01S5/22; H01S5/227; H01S5/2275

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 48 words
Method for making a distributed feedback laser, said method comprising forming a buried heterostructure on a substrate by sequential deposition of layers including an active layer and a cladding layer, said method comprising a step of producing a grating structure on a nonplanar surface of said cladding layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 48 words
Method for making a distributed feedback laser, said method comprising forming a buried heterostructure on a substrate by sequential deposition of layers including an active layer and a cladding layer, said method comprising a step of producing a grating structure on a nonplanar surface of said cladding layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
Method of claim 1 in which said grating structure is produced by transfer of a pattern defined in a resist layer on said surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
Method of claim 2 in which said structure is defined by electron-beam direct writing in said resist layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
Method of claim 2 in which said structure is made by transfer of said pattern by ion-beam milling.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
Method of claim 1 in which said structure is produced by ion-beam direct writing in said cladding layer.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-10-26 1991-04-27 1991-10-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-10-26 1995-04-27 1995-10-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-10-26 1999-04-27 1999-10-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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