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US4701855A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and circuit configuration for suppressing undesired control actions in slip-controlled brake systems

Assignee: ITT Inc
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Filing: 1984-12-05
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Granted: 1987-10-20
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Expires: 2004-12-05
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Abstract

Abstract A method and a circuit configuration for suppressing undesired control actions in slip-controlled brake systems, which, for example, may be caused by oscillations of the axle. The wheel rotational behavior is determined and the braking pressure is controlled in dependence upon slip criteria and/or acceleration criteria, and slip control commences when predetermined threshold values (-b N ) are exceeded. A threshold value decisive for initiation of the control is varied as a function of re-acceleration of the controlled wheel.

Inventors

  • 👤 Helmut Fennel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 23:01
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T8/00; B60T8/17; B60T8/173

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
A method for suppressing undesired control actions in slip-controlled brake systems for vehicals having wheels, which control actions are caused by oscillations of the undercarriage or the axle of said vehicle, wherein the method determines the wheel rotational behavior and controls the braking pressure of said brake systems wherein the controlled wheel decelerates and re-accelerates during the application of braking pressure as a function of accleration criteria and which initiates slip control of a wheel when predetermined acceleration threshold values are exceeded, wherein said method includes the step of varying a threshold value required for initiation of the control as a function of the re-acceleration of the controlled wheel of said vehicle.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 112 words
A method for suppressing undesired control actions in slip-controlled brake systems for vehicals having wheels, which control actions are caused by oscillations of the undercarriage or the axle of said vehicle, wherein the method determines the wheel rotational behavior and controls the braking pressure of said brake systems wherein the controlled wheel decelerates and re-accelerates during the application of braking pressure as a function of accleration criteria and which initiates slip control of a wheel when predetermined acceleration threshold values are exceeded, wherein said method includes the step of varying a threshold value required for initiation of the control as a function of the re-acceleration of the controlled wheel of said vehicle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the re-acceleration is constantly monitored and when the re-acceleration exceeds a predetermined limit value, the threshold value determining the initiation of the control is increased as a function of the magnitude of re-acceleration pursuant to a decreasing function as time increases, whereby the sensitivity of control will be temporarily reduced thereby.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the threshold value required for initiation of the control is increased as soon as the re-acceleration exceeds the limit value.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the threshold value required for initiation of the control is increased with delay when the re-acceleration exceeds the limit value.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
A method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the increase of the threshold value required for initiation of the control begins at the commencement of the period of braking pressure decrease which immediately follows the termination of re-acceleration.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as claimed in claim 5, wherein the threshold value is increased by a value proportional to the peak value of re-acceleration.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the increase of the threshold value diminishes linearly in approximation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 63 words
A method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the threshold value is increased in approximation to the functions S-S o (1-t/T) wherein S is the increase of the threshold value, S o is the initial value (t=0) of the threshold value increase, and T is the time constant of the sprung-mass system of the vehicle which determines the oscillation frequency of the vehicle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the increase of the threshold value is diminished in approximation of an exponential function.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 63 words
A method as claimed in claim 9, wherein the threshold value is increased in approximation to the function S=S o ·e-t/T wherein S is the increase of the threshold value, S o is the initial value (t=0) of the threshold value increase, and T is the time constant of the sprung-mass system of the vehicle which determines the oscillation frequency of the vehicle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of the acceleration threshold value and the slip threshold value is varied in dependence upon re-acceleration.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 179 words
A circuit configuration for implementing a method for suppressing undesired control actions in slip-controlled brake systems for vehicles having a controlled wheel deceleration and re-acceleraion during the application of braking pressure, said circuit comprising: means for providing a quantity proportional to a peak value (b R ) of re-acceleration and means for providing a quantity proportional to the peak value (b R ) multiplied by a predetermined factor (K); first comparator means (4) for comparing the quantity proportional to the peak value (b R ) with the instantaneous wheel acceleration (b R ) and outputting a signal in proportion thereto; a memory (10) for storing said peak value multiplied by a predetermined factor (K) and a time element (7) whose time function is combined with the stored value and providing a time-controlled output quantity; and, means including a second comparator (11) for comparing said output quantity with the instantaneous accleration (b R ) for providing an output connected to control means for controlling the braking pressure variation and which varies the initiation of the control in response to re-acceleration.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 179 words
A circuit configuration for implementing a method for suppressing undesired control actions in slip-controlled brake systems for vehicles having a controlled wheel deceleration and re-acceleraion during the application of braking pressure, said circuit comprising: means for providing a quantity proportional to a peak value (b R ) of re-acceleration and means for providing a quantity proportional to the peak value (b R ) multiplied by a predetermined factor (K); first comparator means (4) for comparing the quantity proportional to the peak value (b R ) with the instantaneous wheel acceleration (b R ) and outputting a signal in proportion thereto; a memory (10) for storing said peak value multiplied by a predetermined factor (K) and a time element (7) whose time function is combined with the stored value and providing a time-controlled output quantity; and, means including a second comparator (11) for comparing said output quantity with the instantaneous accleration (b R ) for providing an output connected to control means for controlling the braking pressure variation and which varies the initiation of the control in response to re-acceleration.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 70 words
A circuit configuration as claimed in claim 12, wherein an additional switch stage (12) is provided which is alternately connected to the output of the time element (7), which switch stage provides a slip criterion for the duration of the output signal applied to the time element (7), said slip criterion being derived from comparison of the vehicle reference speed (V Fzg ) with the wheel speed (V R ).
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 61 words
A circuit configuration as claimed in claim 12, including an integrator which is supplied with the difference of the wheel speed (V R ) from a reference value such as the vehicle reference speed (V Ref ), and the output value (i) which is varied as a function of re-acceleration, and the output value (i) which controls the braking pressure variation.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 58 words
A circuit configuration as claimed in claim 14, wherein the output value (i) of the integrator is varied by a predetermined value in the direction of reduced response sensitivity of the control when the re-acceleration of the wheel exceeds a limit value, and wherein the integrator is reset immediately after the output value of the integrator is varied.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 30 words
A circuit configuration as claimed in claim 15, wherein the output value (i) of the integrator is automatically reset to zero after the output value of the integrator is varied.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 28 words
A circuit configuration as claimed in claim 15, whereien the resetting of the integrator output value (i) starts immediately after the output value of the integrator is varied.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 26 words
A circuit configuration as claimed in claim 15, wherein the resetting of the integrator output value (i) starts after an acceleration threshold value has been exceeded.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 61 words
A circuit configuration as claimed in claim 14, wherein the output value (i) of the integrator is varied by a predetermined value in the direction of reduced response sensitivity of the control when the re-acceleration of the wheel exceeds a limit value, and wherein the integrator is reset within a predetermined delay after the output value of the integrator is varied.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4140353A Cited
US4193642A Cited
US4039227A Cited
US4146276A Cited
US4136912A Cited
US4076332A Cited
US4260200A Cited
US4497026A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-10-19 1991-04-20 1991-10-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-10-19 1995-04-20 1995-10-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-10-19 1999-04-20 1999-10-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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