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US4701579A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Data entry keyboard

Assignee: Brother Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1986-05-28
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Granted: 1987-10-20
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Expires: 2006-05-28
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a data entry keyboard which has a multitude of depressible keys which are selectively depressed for the entry of predetermined data. In the keyboard, an insulating member is sandwiched between a first substrate having stationary electrodes and a flexible second substrate having movable electrodes. The stationary and movable electrodes face one another through apertures formed in the insulating member. Upper and lower marginal surface portions of the insulating member, including the respective peripheral edges of the apertures, are kept parallel to the first and second substrates corresponding thereto by a plurality of protuberances on the substrates so that voids with a predetermined width are left between the marginal surface portions and the individual substrates. The movable electrodes of the second substrate are electrically fixed, in the form of a cantilever each, to the extreme end portions of branch conductor strips which diverge from a main conductor strip at right angles thereto. When one of the keys is depressed, the second substrate is deformed to narrow the corresponding void, thus bringing the corresponding movable and stationary electrodes into contact with each other.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hisao Kurachi
  • 👤 Kazuyoshi Minaminaka
  • 👤 Takeo Ito
  • 👤 Kiyoshi Yamakawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 16:07
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/70; H01H13/78; H01H13/785; H01H13/702; H01H13/703; H01H2201/00; H01H2201/022; H01H2201/03; H01H2203/00; H01H2203/036; H01H2203/05; H01H2207/00; H01H2207/04; H01H2207/044; H01H2211/00; H01H2211/024; H01H2213/00; H01H2213/01; H01H2217/00; H01H2217/028; H01H2217/03; H01H2227/00; H01H2227/002

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 299 words
A data engry keyboard having a multitude of depressible keys which are selectively depressed for the entry of predetermined data, comprising: a first substrate including stationary electrodes corresponding individually to the keys; a flexible second substrate deformable by the depression of the keys and including movable electrodes corresponding individually to the stationary electrodes and conductor means electrically connected to the individual movable electrodes, each said conductor means being formed of an elongated main conductor strip and branch conductor strips extending from the main conductor strip and connected, at one end portion thereof, to their corresponding movable electrodes in the form of a cantilever; an insulating member interposed between the first and second substrates and having a multitude of apertures in alignment with the stationary and movable electrodes, each said aperture having a peripheral edge provided with a first predetermined diameter, said insulating member including first ring-shaped marginal surface portions corresponding to the first substrate and second ring-shaped marginal surface portions corresponding to the second substrate, both said first and second ring-shaped marginal surface portions surrounding the respective peripheral edges of the apertures; first spacer means located radially outside the peripheral edge of said aperture along a first circle provided with a second predetermined diameter larger than said first diameter so as to define a first void of a predetermined width between the second substrate and the second marginal surface second spacer means located radially outside the peripheral edge of said aperture along a second circle provided with said second predetermined diameter so as to define a second void of a predetermined width between the first substrate and the first marginal surface portion, whereby said insulating member is supported at the peripheral edge portion of the aperture by said first and second spacer means in the form of a cantilever.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 299 words
A data engry keyboard having a multitude of depressible keys which are selectively depressed for the entry of predetermined data, comprising: a first substrate including stationary electrodes corresponding individually to the keys; a flexible second substrate deformable by the depression of the keys and including movable electrodes corresponding individually to the stationary electrodes and conductor means electrically connected to the individual movable electrodes, each said conductor means being formed of an elongated main conductor strip and branch conductor strips extending from the main conductor strip and connected, at one end portion thereof, to their corresponding movable electrodes in the form of a cantilever; an insulating member interposed between the first and second substrates and having a multitude of apertures in alignment with the stationary and movable electrodes, each said aperture having a peripheral edge provided with a first predetermined diameter, said insulating member including first ring-shaped marginal surface portions corresponding to the first substrate and second ring-shaped marginal surface portions corresponding to the second substrate, both said first and second ring-shaped marginal surface portions surrounding the respective peripheral edges of the apertures; first spacer means located radially outside the peripheral edge of said aperture along a first circle provided with a second predetermined diameter larger than said first diameter so as to define a first void of a predetermined width between the second substrate and the second marginal surface second spacer means located radially outside the peripheral edge of said aperture along a second circle provided with said second predetermined diameter so as to define a second void of a predetermined width between the first substrate and the first marginal surface portion, whereby said insulating member is supported at the peripheral edge portion of the aperture by said first and second spacer means in the form of a cantilever.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 68 words
The data entry keyboard according to claim 1 wherein said first spacer means includes a plurality of first protuberances which are formed on the second substrate and arranged at given angular intervals along said first circle, and said second spacer means includes a plurality of second protuberances which are formed on the first substrate and arranged so that said second protuberances correspond to face said first protuberances respectively.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The data entry keyboard according to claim 2 wherein said first protuberances are three in number and arranged at angular intervals of 90 degrees.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The data entry keyboard according to claim 1, wheein said branch conductor strips extend substantially at right angles to the main conductor strip and parallel to one another.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4220815A Cited
US4220815B1 Cited
US4317013A Cited
US4324962A Cited
US4415780A Cited
US4472609A Cited
US4391845A Cited
US4605828A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-10-19 1991-04-20 1991-10-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-10-19 1995-04-20 1995-10-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-10-19 1999-04-20 1999-10-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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