US4415780A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Keyboard with edge vent
Assignee: Rogers Corp
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Filing: 1981-05-28
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Granted: 1983-11-15
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Expires: 2001-05-28
Abstract
Abstract An electrical switch assembly of the type comprising a pair of printed circuits separated by an apertured spacer wherein passages are provided to vent gas from the region of each individual switch and the edge of the assembly.
Inventors
- 👤 James B. Daugherty
- 👤 Frederick A. Balash
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 21:22
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/70; H01H13/702; H01H2213/00; H01H2213/002
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
244 words
An electrical switch assembly comprising: first circuitry layer means, said first circuitry layer means including a flexible non-conductive substrate having first and second oppositely disposed surfaces, said first circuitry layer means having an electrically conductive pattern disposed upon its second surface; second circuitry layer means, said second circuitry layer means including a non-conductive substrate having first and second oppositely disposed surfaces, said second circuitry layer means having an electrically conductive pattern disposed upon its first surface, said first surface of said second circuitry layer means being positioned to face said second surface of said first circuitry layer means; spacer means, said spacer means being a layer of electrical insulating material positioned between said first and said second circuitry layer means, said spacer means cooperating with said first and said second circuitry layer means to define at least a first peripheral edge of the switch assembly, said spacer means being provided with at least one aperture which forms a cavity between said first and second circuitry layer means whereby said conductive patterns on said circuitry layer means may be moved into electrical contact with one another; and vent passage means for venting said cavity, said vent passage means extending from said switch assembly first peripheral edge to said cavity whereby gas may flow freely between said edge and said cavity, said vent passage means comprising interconnected passage segments in said spacer means and in at least one of said first and second circuitry layer means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
244 words
An electrical switch assembly comprising: first circuitry layer means, said first circuitry layer means including a flexible non-conductive substrate having first and second oppositely disposed surfaces, said first circuitry layer means having an electrically conductive pattern disposed upon its second surface; second circuitry layer means, said second circuitry layer means including a non-conductive substrate having first and second oppositely disposed surfaces, said second circuitry layer means having an electrically conductive pattern disposed upon its first surface, said first surface of said second circuitry layer means being positioned to face said second surface of said first circuitry layer means; spacer means, said spacer means being a layer of electrical insulating material positioned between said first and said second circuitry layer means, said spacer means cooperating with said first and said second circuitry layer means to define at least a first peripheral edge of the switch assembly, said spacer means being provided with at least one aperture which forms a cavity between said first and second circuitry layer means whereby said conductive patterns on said circuitry layer means may be moved into electrical contact with one another; and vent passage means for venting said cavity, said vent passage means extending from said switch assembly first peripheral edge to said cavity whereby gas may flow freely between said edge and said cavity, said vent passage means comprising interconnected passage segments in said spacer means and in at least one of said first and second circuitry layer means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
60 words
The electrical switch assembly of claim 1 wherein said vent passage means comprises a cooperating arrangment of passage segments in said spacer means and said first and said second circuitry layer means, said cooperating passage segments defining a passage which is at least partly undulating between said spacer means and at least one of said first and second circuitry layers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
91 words
The electrical switch assembly of claim 2 wherein said cooperating passage segments comprise an opening in at least one of said first and said second circuitry layer means, said circuitry layer means opening communicating with and extending outwardly from said cavity generally toward and terminating short of said peripheral edge, said cooperating passage segments further comprising a passage segment in said spacer means, said spacer means passage segment at least partly overlapping said circuitry layer means opening and extending from said peripheral edge generally toward and terminating short of said cavity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
48 words
The electrical switch assembly of claim 3 wherein said spacer means opening is provided with an alignment aperture spaced from said passage segment in said spacer means and intersecting said cavity, said alignment aperture facilitating flow communication between said spacer means cavity and said circuitry layer means opening.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
79 words
The electrical switch assembly of claim 2 wherein the arrangement of cooperating passage segments comprises a first passage segment in said spacer means, said first passage segment extending outwardly from said cavity and terminating short of said peripheral edge; and a circuitry layer passage segment in at least one of said first and second circuitry layer means, said circuitry layer passage segment extending inwardly from said peripheral edge and partly overlapping said first passage segment in said spacer means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
The electrical switch assembly of claim 5 including circuitry layer passage segments in each circuitry layer, each circuitry layer passage means extending inwardly from said peripheral edge and overlapping said first passage segment in said spacer means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
47 words
The electrical switch assembly of claim 5 wherein said first passage segment in said spacer means is provided with an alignment aperture at its end nearest said peripheral edge, said alignment aperture facilitating flow communication between said first passage segment and said circuitry layer means passage segment.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
78 words
The electrical switch assembly of claim 1 wherein said vent passage means comprises a first passage segment in said spacer means, said first passage segment being connected to said cavity and spaced from said peripheral edge, and a second passage segment in at least one of said circuitry layer means, said second passage segment being in flow communication with said first passage segment, said second passage segment extending from said peripheral edge generally toward said first passage segment.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
87 words
The electrical switch assembly of claim 1 wherein said vent passage means comprises a said first passage segment in said spacer means, first passage segment extending from said peripheral edge generally toward said cavity and terminating short of said cavity, and a second passage segment in at least one of said circuitry layer means, said second passage segment being in flow communication with said cavity and said first passage segment, said second passage segment extending from said cavity generally toward and terminating short of said peripheral edge.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
245 words
An electrical switch assembly comprising: first circuitry means, said first circuitry means including a flexible non-conductive substrate having first and second oppositely disposed surfaces, said first circuitry means having an electrically conductive pattern disposed upon said second surface; second circuitry means, said second circuitry means including a non-conductive substrate having first and second oppositely disposed surfaces, said second circuitry means having an electrically conductive pattern disposed upon said first surface, said first surface of said second circuitry means being positioned to face said second surface of said first circuitry means; spacer means, said spacer means being a layer of electrical insulating material positioned between said first and said second circuitry means, said spacer means cooperating with said circuitry means to define at least one peripheral edge of said switch assembly, said spacer means being provided with at least two apertures which define cavities between said first and second circuitry means whereby portions of the conductive patterns disposed on said circuitry means may be urged into electrical contact, said spacer means being provided with a passage which extends between said apertures whereby gas may flow freely between said apertures; and vent means for venting said cavities, said vent means comprising first passage means in said spacer means connecting said cavities, and second passage means in at least one of said circuitry means extending from said peripheral edge to said first passage means whereby gas may freely flow between either of said cavities and said peripheral edge.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
245 words
An electrical switch assembly comprising: first circuitry means, said first circuitry means including a flexible non-conductive substrate having first and second oppositely disposed surfaces, said first circuitry means having an electrically conductive pattern disposed upon said second surface; second circuitry means, said second circuitry means including a non-conductive substrate having first and second oppositely disposed surfaces, said second circuitry means having an electrically conductive pattern disposed upon said first surface, said first surface of said second circuitry means being positioned to face said second surface of said first circuitry means; spacer means, said spacer means being a layer of electrical insulating material positioned between said first and said second circuitry means, said spacer means cooperating with said circuitry means to define at least one peripheral edge of said switch assembly, said spacer means being provided with at least two apertures which define cavities between said first and second circuitry means whereby portions of the conductive patterns disposed on said circuitry means may be urged into electrical contact, said spacer means being provided with a passage which extends between said apertures whereby gas may flow freely between said apertures; and vent means for venting said cavities, said vent means comprising first passage means in said spacer means connecting said cavities, and second passage means in at least one of said circuitry means extending from said peripheral edge to said first passage means whereby gas may freely flow between either of said cavities and said peripheral edge.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-11-14 | 1987-05-16 | 1987-11-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-11-14 | 1991-05-16 | 1991-11-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-11-14 | 1995-05-16 | 1995-11-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |