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US4685000A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Inhibition of exposure in a video printer upon loss of color filter sync

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1985-09-16
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Granted: 1987-08-04
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Expires: 2005-09-16
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Abstract

Abstract A microprocessor control controls the operation of a color video printer to produce color photographic copies from color video images. The printer includes a monochrome cathode ray tube (CRT) and an exposure station which is located along an optical path from the CRT and at which is positioned self-processing photographic elements. A video signal circuit provides a color video signal constituting frames of interlaced odd and even fields repeated at broadcast field frequency, wherein each field includes three concurrent color component video signals respectively representing first, second and third colors of a field image. A rotatable filter has red (R), green (G), and blue (B) filters sequentially movable into the optical path. The rotation of the filter is synchronized by the microprocessor control with the field frequency of the color video signal. The microprocessor control actuates a gate connected between the video signal circuit and the CRT to expose a photographic element positioned at the exposure station to a sequence of six color field images corresponding to a full resolution color frame image. The microprocessor control also inhibits exposure of the photographic element when the filter wheel is not rotated in synchronism with the field frequency of the color video signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harold J. Barrett

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 15:59
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/46; H04N1/50; H04N1/506; H04N1/508

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 361 words
Apparatus for producing a color photographic copy of a color video signal comprising: monochrome electronic display means for displaying an image of a video signal; an exposure station located along a first optical path from said display means at which is positioned a photographic element; video signal circuit means for providing a color video signal constituting frames of interlaced odd and even fields repeated at broadcast field frequency, wherein each field includes three concurrent color component video signals respectively representing first, second and third primary colors of a color field image; selectively actuatable gate means, electrically coupling said circuit means to said display means, for applying to said display means only one color component signal from each field of said three concurrent color component signals provided by said circuit means; a first rotatable filter having first, second and third primary color filters sequentially movable into said optical path; first means for continuously rotating said first filter; control means including a microprocessor (1) for synchronizing the continuous rotation of said first filter by said first rotating means with said field frequency of said color video signal; (2) for exposing a photographic element positioned at said exposure station by actuating said gate means in response to detection of said first primary color filter being moved into said first optical path to apply to said electronic display means a sequence of six consecutive color component video field signals constituting odd and even fields respectively of each of said first, second and third primary colors, in the color sequence of first primary color, second primary color, third primary color, first primary color, second primary color, third primary color, as respective corresponding color filters of said first filter are sequentially rotated into said optical path, such that said display means produces a sequence of six consecutive monochrome field images which are filtered by respective corresponding primary color filters to expose said element to a sequence of six color field images corresponding a full frame of a color video image; and (3) for inhibiting the exposure of said photographic element when said first filter is not rotated in synchronism with said field frequency of said video signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 361 words
Apparatus for producing a color photographic copy of a color video signal comprising: monochrome electronic display means for displaying an image of a video signal; an exposure station located along a first optical path from said display means at which is positioned a photographic element; video signal circuit means for providing a color video signal constituting frames of interlaced odd and even fields repeated at broadcast field frequency, wherein each field includes three concurrent color component video signals respectively representing first, second and third primary colors of a color field image; selectively actuatable gate means, electrically coupling said circuit means to said display means, for applying to said display means only one color component signal from each field of said three concurrent color component signals provided by said circuit means; a first rotatable filter having first, second and third primary color filters sequentially movable into said optical path; first means for continuously rotating said first filter; control means including a microprocessor (1) for synchronizing the continuous rotation of said first filter by said first rotating means with said field frequency of said color video signal; (2) for exposing a photographic element positioned at said exposure station by actuating said gate means in response to detection of said first primary color filter being moved into said first optical path to apply to said electronic display means a sequence of six consecutive color component video field signals constituting odd and even fields respectively of each of said first, second and third primary colors, in the color sequence of first primary color, second primary color, third primary color, first primary color, second primary color, third primary color, as respective corresponding color filters of said first filter are sequentially rotated into said optical path, such that said display means produces a sequence of six consecutive monochrome field images which are filtered by respective corresponding primary color filters to expose said element to a sequence of six color field images corresponding a full frame of a color video image; and (3) for inhibiting the exposure of said photographic element when said first filter is not rotated in synchronism with said field frequency of said video signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 63 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said video signal circuit means provides a color video signal having a field frequency of 60 fields per second; wherein said first filter rotating means rotates said first filter at 20 revolutions per second; and wherein said control means exposes said self-processing photographic element for 1/10 of a second equivalent to six consecutive color field image periods.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 70 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said first filter includes means for identifying the position of said first primary color filter and including detecting means for detecting said identifying means and for transmitting a signal to said control means indicating that said primary color filter is in said first optical path and wherein said control means actuates said gate means in response to said signal to expose said photographic element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 103 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including a shutter which is located adjacent to said exposure station, and which is movable into and out of said first optical path; and wherein said control means (1) moves said shutter out of said first optical path before exposure of said photographic element; (2) moves said shutter back into said first optical path after exposure of said photographic element; and (3) inhibits movement of said shutter out of said first optical path when said first filter is not rotated by said rotating means at a rotational speed in synchronism with said field frequency of said video signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 135 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including an image viewer; an optical assembly movable between a position out of said first optical path and a position intercepting said first optical path to establish a second optical path between said display means and said image viewer; a second rotatable filter having first, second and third primary color filters sequentially movable into said second optical path; means for continuously rotating said second filter in synchronism with the field frequency of said color video signal; optical assembly detecting means for detecting when said optical assembly is at said position out of said first optical path; and wherein said control means inhibits exposure of said photographic element when said optical assembly detecting means does not detect that said optical assembly is at said position out of said first optical path.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 138 words
The apparatus of claim 5 including a cover; means for mounting said cover for movement between a closed position in which said image viewer is covered and an open position in which said image viewer is uncovered and means for coupling said cover to said optical assembly such that (1) when said cover is in said closed position, said optical assembly has been moved by said coupling means to said position out of said first optical path to permit exposure of said photographic element and (2) when said cover is in said open position, said optical assembly has been moved by said coupling means to said position intercepting said first optical path to permit viewing of a color image at said image viewer such that said control means inhibits exposure of a photographic element at said exposure station.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
The apparatus of claim 6 including operator adjustable image controls located adjacent to said image viewer and wherein, when said cover is in said closed position, said image controls are not accessible to an operator and when said cover is in said open position, said controls are accessible to an operator.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
The apparatus of claim 1 including means for ejecting a self-processing photographic element from said exposure station and wherein said control means actuates said ejecting means subsequent to completion of exposure of said photographic element.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said ejecting means includes a pair of processing rollers forming a nip through which said element is passed to initiate processing of said exposed self-processing photographic element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-08-03 1991-02-02 1991-08-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-08-03 1995-02-02 1995-08-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-08-03 1999-02-02 1999-08-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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