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US4680374A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical disc substrate made of a copolycarbonate

Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
•
Filing: 1985-08-15
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Granted: 1987-07-14
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Expires: 2005-08-15
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Abstract

Abstract An optical disc substrate made of a polycarbonate containing from 5 to 100% by weight, based on the total carbonate bond-constituting units, of carbonate bond-constituting units having the formula: <IMAGE> (I) wherein each of Y and Z is a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and each of X and W is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masayoshi Hasuo
  • 👤 Seiichi Mukai
  • 👤 Hiroshi Urabe
  • 👤 Seiji Yoshida
  • 👤 Masahiro Nukui

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 07:29
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/24; G11B7/241; G11B7/252; G11B7/253; G11B7/2533; G11B7/2534; C; C08; C08G; C08G64/00; C08G64/04; C08G64/06; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31507

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
A transparent optical disc substrate having a double refraction of not greater than 5×10 -5 prepared from a polycarbonate containing at least 5 wt.%, based on the total carbonate bond-constituting units of the polycarbonate, of (I) carbonate bond-constituting units of the formula: ##STR5## wherein each of Y and Z is hydrogen, or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and each of X and W is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and (II) carbonate bond-constituting units of the formula: ##STR6## wherein each of Y' and Z' is hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms in an amount which effectively aids in minimizing the optical distortion of the substrate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
A transparent optical disc substrate having a double refraction of not greater than 5×10 -5 prepared from a polycarbonate containing at least 5 wt.%, based on the total carbonate bond-constituting units of the polycarbonate, of (I) carbonate bond-constituting units of the formula: ##STR5## wherein each of Y and Z is hydrogen, or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and each of X and W is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and (II) carbonate bond-constituting units of the formula: ##STR6## wherein each of Y' and Z' is hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms in an amount which effectively aids in minimizing the optical distortion of the substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The optical disc substrate according to claim 1, wherein said polycarbonate contains from 5 to 60% by weight, based on the total carbonate bond-constituting units, of the carbonate bond-constituting units of formula I.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The optical disc substrate according to claim 1, wherein the carbonate bond-constituting units of formula I are derived from a bisphenol selected from the group consisting of 2,2-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl)propane, 2,2-bis(4-hydroxy-3-ethylphenyl)propane, 2,2-bis(4-hydroxy-3-isopropylphenyl)propane, 2,2-bis(4-hydroxy-3-sec-butylphenyl)propane and 2,2-bis(4-hydroxy-3-tert-butylphenyl)propane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The optical disc substrate according to claim 1, wherein the units of formula II are derived from bisphenol A.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The optical disc substrate according to claim 1, wherein the polycarbonate is produced by reacting phosgene with a bisphenol in the presence of an acid acceptor and an inert solvent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 46 words
The optical disc substrate according to claim 1, wherein the polycarbonate has an averge molecular weight of from 12,000 to 22,000 as calculated from the reduced viscosity (η sp ) as measured at 20° C. in a methylene chloride solution containing 6.0 g/l of the polymer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR2377267A1 Cited
US4304899A Cited
US4529791A Cited
EP0089801A1 Cited
US4495345A Cited
DE3343898A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-07-13 1991-01-12 1991-07-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-07-13 1995-01-12 1995-07-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-07-13 1999-01-12 1999-07-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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