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US4676984A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rehydratable antacid composition

Assignee: Wyeth LLC
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Filing: 1985-08-14
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Granted: 1987-06-30
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Expires: 2005-08-14
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Abstract

Abstract An rehydratable antacid composition of magaldrate gel and a process for preparing same are described by the invention. The composition is prepared from and contains precipitated and undried magaldrate gel, a polyhydric alcohol and fluidizing amounts of a first and second fluidizer. One fluidizer is provided by an aluminum hydroxide gel having colloidal properties and the second by a pharmaceutically acceptable citrate ion source including citric acid. The process and composition are characterized in providing rehydratable antacid composition which when admixed with water forms a fluid, resuspendible, pharmaceutically elegant suspension possessing high antacid capacity and stability at even elevated magaldrate concentrations in addition to the ability to fluidize stiff, paste-like magaldrate gel cakes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Chien-Chin Wu
  • 👤 Gerald L. Reuter
  • 👤 Mark E. Coons

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 06:34
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/0087; A61K9/0095; A61K33/00; A61K33/06; A61K33/08; A61K9/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 186 words
An antacid composition in solid powder form characterized by providing when admixed with water a fluid, resuspendable, pharmaceutically elegant antacid suspension with high antacid capacity of at least about 25 milliequivalents of said neutralizing capacity per 5 milliliters of suspension comprising: the co-dried admixture of (a) at least about 18% by weight based upon the weight of the admixture prior to being dried of magaldrate gel in its freshly precipitated wet state containing at least about 24% by weight of magaldrate; (b) about 5% to about 10% by weight of a polyhydric alcohol based on the weight of the admixture prior to being dried, and (c) a fluidizing amount of a combination of (i) as a first fluidizer an aluminum hydroxide gel having colloidal properties and (ii) as a second fluidizer potassium citrate, the weight ratio on a dry basis of magaldrate to the combination of fluidizers being within the range of about 25:1 to 2:1 and the weight ratio on a dry basis of the first fluidizer calculated as aluminum oxide and the second fluidizer being within the range of about 1:6 to about 1:2.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 186 words
An antacid composition in solid powder form characterized by providing when admixed with water a fluid, resuspendable, pharmaceutically elegant antacid suspension with high antacid capacity of at least about 25 milliequivalents of said neutralizing capacity per 5 milliliters of suspension comprising: the co-dried admixture of (a) at least about 18% by weight based upon the weight of the admixture prior to being dried of magaldrate gel in its freshly precipitated wet state containing at least about 24% by weight of magaldrate; (b) about 5% to about 10% by weight of a polyhydric alcohol based on the weight of the admixture prior to being dried, and (c) a fluidizing amount of a combination of (i) as a first fluidizer an aluminum hydroxide gel having colloidal properties and (ii) as a second fluidizer potassium citrate, the weight ratio on a dry basis of magaldrate to the combination of fluidizers being within the range of about 25:1 to 2:1 and the weight ratio on a dry basis of the first fluidizer calculated as aluminum oxide and the second fluidizer being within the range of about 1:6 to about 1:2.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the polyhydric alcohol contains 2 to 6 free hydroxyl groups.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the polyhydric alcohol is sorbitol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the ratio on a dry basis of magaldrate to the combination of fluidizers ranges from about 8:1 to about 4:1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the ratio on a dry basis of the first fluidizer to the second fluidizer is about 1:4.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 253 words
A method for preparing a rehydratable antacid composition of magaldrate gel in solid powder form from a fluidized admixture which before being dried is composed of (a) at least about 18% by weight based upon the weight of the admixture prior to being dried of magaldrate gel in its freshly precipitated wet state containing at least about 24% by weight of magaldrate, (b) about 5% to about 10% by weight of a polyhydric alcohol based on the weight of the admixture prior to being dried, and (c) a fluidizing amount of a combination of (i) as a first fluidizer an aluminum hydroxide gel having colloidal properties and (ii) as a second fluidizer potassium citrate, the weight ratio on a dry basis of magaldrate to the combination of fluidizers being within the range of about 25:1 to 2:1 and the weight ratio on a dry basis of the first fluidizer calculated as aluminum oxide and the second fluidizer being within the range of about 1:6 to about 1:2, comprising the steps of: (1) forming a mixture containing the polyhydric alcohol, first fluidizer, second fluidizer and citrate ion source; (2) concentrating the precipitated and undried magaldrate gel to a weight concentration of at least 24%; (3) incrementally and continuously charging and mixing the concentrated magaldrate gel with a stream of the mixture containing said first fluidizer, second fluidizer and polyol thereby fluidizing the concentrated gel into a fluid suspension; and (4) drying the fluid suspension of magaldrate gel, polyhydric alcohol and first and second fluidizers.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 253 words
A method for preparing a rehydratable antacid composition of magaldrate gel in solid powder form from a fluidized admixture which before being dried is composed of (a) at least about 18% by weight based upon the weight of the admixture prior to being dried of magaldrate gel in its freshly precipitated wet state containing at least about 24% by weight of magaldrate, (b) about 5% to about 10% by weight of a polyhydric alcohol based on the weight of the admixture prior to being dried, and (c) a fluidizing amount of a combination of (i) as a first fluidizer an aluminum hydroxide gel having colloidal properties and (ii) as a second fluidizer potassium citrate, the weight ratio on a dry basis of magaldrate to the combination of fluidizers being within the range of about 25:1 to 2:1 and the weight ratio on a dry basis of the first fluidizer calculated as aluminum oxide and the second fluidizer being within the range of about 1:6 to about 1:2, comprising the steps of: (1) forming a mixture containing the polyhydric alcohol, first fluidizer, second fluidizer and citrate ion source; (2) concentrating the precipitated and undried magaldrate gel to a weight concentration of at least 24%; (3) incrementally and continuously charging and mixing the concentrated magaldrate gel with a stream of the mixture containing said first fluidizer, second fluidizer and polyol thereby fluidizing the concentrated gel into a fluid suspension; and (4) drying the fluid suspension of magaldrate gel, polyhydric alcohol and first and second fluidizers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the polyhydric alcohol is sorbitol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4112072A Cited
US4117116A Cited
US4115553A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-29 1990-12-29 1991-06-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-29 1994-12-29 1995-06-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-29 1998-12-29 1999-06-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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