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Fluorochemical biuret compositions and fibrous substrates treated therewith

Assignee: 3M Co
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Filing: 1984-04-02
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Granted: 1987-05-26
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Expires: 2004-04-02
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Abstract

Abstract Fluorochemical biurets containing one or more monovalent fluoroaliphatic radicals having at least three fully fluorinated terminal carbon atoms and one or more biuret moieties, the radicals and moieties bonded together by hetero atom-containing or organic linking groups are provided. These fluorochemical biurets are useful in the form of aqueous dispersions or emulsions or organic solutions in the treatment of fibrous substrates, such as textile fibers, to impart oil and water repellency.

Inventors

  • 👤 John C. Chang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 10:56
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C275/00; C07C275/46; C07C275/58; C07C275/62; D; D06; D06M; D06M13/00; D06M13/322; D06M13/402; D06M13/432; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/20; Y10T442/2164; Y10T442/2172; Y10T442/2189; Y10T442/2221; Y10T442/2246; Y10T442/2262; Y10T442/227

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
Fluorochemical biuret compositions comprising fluorochemical biuret compounds of mixtures of fluorochemical biuret compounds, each biuret compound having one or more monovalent fluoroaliphatic radicals having at least three fully fluorinated terminal carbon atoms and one or more biuret moieties, ##STR32## said radicals bonded to the biuret moieties by hetero atom-containing or organic linking groups, which linking groups are free of active hydrogen atoms, with the proviso that the fluorochemical biuret compounds contain one or more organic radicals having at least one acid or amino moiety or are salts formed from the compounds containing said acid or amino moiety or that said fluorochemical biuret compounds contain at least three biuret moieties.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 109 words
Fluorochemical biuret compositions comprising fluorochemical biuret compounds of mixtures of fluorochemical biuret compounds, each biuret compound having one or more monovalent fluoroaliphatic radicals having at least three fully fluorinated terminal carbon atoms and one or more biuret moieties, ##STR32## said radicals bonded to the biuret moieties by hetero atom-containing or organic linking groups, which linking groups are free of active hydrogen atoms, with the proviso that the fluorochemical biuret compounds contain one or more organic radicals having at least one acid or amino moiety or are salts formed from the compounds containing said acid or amino moiety or that said fluorochemical biuret compounds contain at least three biuret moieties.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
A fluorochemical composition comprising a blend of the composition of claim 1 and a fluoroaliphatic radical-containing poly(oxyalkylene) having one or more monovalent fluoroaliphatic radicals having at least three fully fluorinated carbon atoms and one or more poly(oxyalkylene) moieties, said radicals and moieties bonded together by hetero atom-containing or organic linking groups.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A fiber finish comprising an organic solution or aqueous emulsion of the fluorochemical biuret composition of claim 1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 97 words
Fluorochemical biuret compositions comprising fluorochemical biuret compound or mixtures of fluorochemical biuret compounds, each biuret compound having one or more monovalent fluoroaliphatic radicals having at least three fully fluorinated terminal carbon atoms and one or more biuret moieties, ##STR33## said radicals bonded to the biuret moieties by hetero atom-containing or organic linking groups, which linking groups are free of active hydrogen atoms, with the proviso that said fluorochemical biuret compounds contain one or more organic radicals having at least one acid or amino moiety or are salts formed from the compounds containing said acid or amino moiety.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 97 words
Fluorochemical biuret compositions comprising fluorochemical biuret compound or mixtures of fluorochemical biuret compounds, each biuret compound having one or more monovalent fluoroaliphatic radicals having at least three fully fluorinated terminal carbon atoms and one or more biuret moieties, ##STR33## said radicals bonded to the biuret moieties by hetero atom-containing or organic linking groups, which linking groups are free of active hydrogen atoms, with the proviso that said fluorochemical biuret compounds contain one or more organic radicals having at least one acid or amino moiety or are salts formed from the compounds containing said acid or amino moiety.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 76 words
Fluorochemical biuret compositions comprising fluorochemical biuret compound or mixtures of fluorochemical biuret compounds, each biuret compound having one or more monovalent fluoroaliphatic radicals having at least three fully fluorinated terminal carbon atoms and one or more biuret moieties, ##STR34## said radicals bonded to the biuret moieties by hetero atom-containing or organic linking groups, which linking groups are free of active hydrogen atoms, with the proviso that said fluorochemical biuret compounds contain at least three biuret moieities.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 76 words
Fluorochemical biuret compositions comprising fluorochemical biuret compound or mixtures of fluorochemical biuret compounds, each biuret compound having one or more monovalent fluoroaliphatic radicals having at least three fully fluorinated terminal carbon atoms and one or more biuret moieties, ##STR34## said radicals bonded to the biuret moieties by hetero atom-containing or organic linking groups, which linking groups are free of active hydrogen atoms, with the proviso that said fluorochemical biuret compounds contain at least three biuret moieities.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-05-25 1990-11-24 1991-05-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-05-25 1994-11-24 1995-05-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-05-25 1998-11-24 1999-05-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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