Patent US4655546A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4655546A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Rotary indicating device
Assignee: Tokai Rika Co Ltd
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Filing: 1984-03-05
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Granted: 1987-04-07
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Expires: 2004-03-05
Abstract
Abstract The disclosure relates to a rotary indicating device preferably in use, for example, for wheel covers for motor vehicles. The device includes a base member adapted to be rotated about a rotary axis and having an indication region thereon. The indication region indicates a desired image and comprises a plurality of reflection faces. The reflection faces are inclined in the same direction and also at the same angle with respect to a standard plane perpendicular to a rotary axis of the rotary base member. Thus, when the base member rotates, the observer can visually recognize the image as a clear single image due to the after image phenomenon.
Inventors
- 👤 Chikao Nagasaka
- 👤 Hiroyuki Kato
- 👤 Hirofumi Ohno
- 👤 Shinichi Irifune
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 04:59
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60B; B60B7/00; B62; B62J; B62J6/00; B62J6/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
140 words
A rotary indicating device which comprises a base member adapted to be rotated about a rotary axis and having an indication surface, said indication surface including an indication region formed thereon and representing a desired image, said indication region comprising a plurality of image elements which consists of flat reflection faces respectively extending in a predetermined direction in parallel relation to each other, and non-reflection faces also extending in said predetermined direction to connect the neighboring reflection faces to each other; whereby, when the base member rotates at a rotational speed over the predetermined value, an observer located at an appropriate fixed position with respect to the device can continuously receive light rays reflected from the reflection faces of the base member once per rotation to see the desired image as a static image due to the after image phenomenon.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
140 words
A rotary indicating device which comprises a base member adapted to be rotated about a rotary axis and having an indication surface, said indication surface including an indication region formed thereon and representing a desired image, said indication region comprising a plurality of image elements which consists of flat reflection faces respectively extending in a predetermined direction in parallel relation to each other, and non-reflection faces also extending in said predetermined direction to connect the neighboring reflection faces to each other; whereby, when the base member rotates at a rotational speed over the predetermined value, an observer located at an appropriate fixed position with respect to the device can continuously receive light rays reflected from the reflection faces of the base member once per rotation to see the desired image as a static image due to the after image phenomenon.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
A rotary indicating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said indication surface is formed flat.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
A rotary indicating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said indication surface is formed curved.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
A rotary indicating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said indication surface is composed of a front surface of said base member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
A rotary indicating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said base member is made by a thin transparent plate, of a rear surface of which said indication surface is composed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
130 words
A rotary indicating device which comprises a base member adapted to be rotated about a rotary axis and having an indication surface, said indication surface including an indication region formed thereon and representing a desired image, said indication region comprising a plurality of image elements which respectively consist of reflection faces, said reflection faces respectively being curved at the same radius of curvature and extending in parallel relation to each other; whereby, when the base member rotates at a rotational speed over the predetermined value, an observer located at an appropriate fixed position with respect to the device can continuously receive light rays reflected from the reflection faces of the base member once per rotation to see the desired image as a static image due to the after image phenomenon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
130 words
A rotary indicating device which comprises a base member adapted to be rotated about a rotary axis and having an indication surface, said indication surface including an indication region formed thereon and representing a desired image, said indication region comprising a plurality of image elements which respectively consist of reflection faces, said reflection faces respectively being curved at the same radius of curvature and extending in parallel relation to each other; whereby, when the base member rotates at a rotational speed over the predetermined value, an observer located at an appropriate fixed position with respect to the device can continuously receive light rays reflected from the reflection faces of the base member once per rotation to see the desired image as a static image due to the after image phenomenon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
A rotary indicating device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said reflection faces are respectively composed of elongated faces extending in a predetermined direction.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
A rotary indicating device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said reflection faces are composed of fragmental faces scattered in said indication region.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
18 words
A rotary indicating device as claimed in claim 6, wherein each of said reflection faces is formed convex.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
A rotary indicating device as claimed in claim 6, wherein each of said reflection faces is formed concave.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-04-06 | 1990-10-06 | 1991-04-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-04-06 | 1994-10-06 | 1995-04-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-04-06 | 1998-10-06 | 1999-04-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |