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US4116539A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-position focusing apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-09-20
•
Granted: 1978-09-26
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Expires: 1997-09-20
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Abstract

Abstract A multi-position focusing apparatus having a plurality of pads mounted about a centerline receiving ray reflecting members or energy emitting devices thereon, whereby the pads are focused along the centerline on a desired point in space to concentrate all of the energy on the selected point and when once focused, upon operating the apparatus at substantially all positions of the pads, the focal point of the pads will lie in a common point along the centerline.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ralph S. Evans

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 05:11
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B7/00; G02B7/18; G02B7/182; G02B7/183; F; F24; F24S; F24S23/00; F24S23/70; F24S30/00; F24S30/40; F24S30/45; F24S30/452; F24S2023/87; F24S2023/872; F24S2030/10; F24S2030/13; F24S2030/136; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/40; Y02E10/47

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 154 words
A multi-position focusing apparatus comprising a plurality of article receiving members substantially symmetrically disposed with relation to each other about a centerline, first support means, first pivot means mounting each said member on said first support means for individual pivotal movement of said members in a different vertical plane passing through said centerline, second support means supporting said first support means, means operatively connecting said members for simultaneous pivotal movement thereof, second pivot means engaging said first support means and mounted on said second support means for simultaneous pivotal movement of said members in a vertical plane, third support means, third pivot means mounting said second support means on said third support means for swinging movement of said first and second support means about said third support means in a vertical plane, fourth support means supporting said third support means and fourth pivot means for rotating said third support means in a horizontal plane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 154 words
A multi-position focusing apparatus comprising a plurality of article receiving members substantially symmetrically disposed with relation to each other about a centerline, first support means, first pivot means mounting each said member on said first support means for individual pivotal movement of said members in a different vertical plane passing through said centerline, second support means supporting said first support means, means operatively connecting said members for simultaneous pivotal movement thereof, second pivot means engaging said first support means and mounted on said second support means for simultaneous pivotal movement of said members in a vertical plane, third support means, third pivot means mounting said second support means on said third support means for swinging movement of said first and second support means about said third support means in a vertical plane, fourth support means supporting said third support means and fourth pivot means for rotating said third support means in a horizontal plane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The structure as recited by claim 1 wherein said article receiving members are pads and said pads are disposed about said centerline whereby said pads are focused at a point on said centerline for substantially all positions of said pads.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 115 words
The structure as recited by claim 2 wherein said first pivot means comprises a plurality of levers each having said pads mounted at one end, a first pivot pin mounting said levers, and said second pivot means comprising a link having an end connected to the other end of each of said levers, a spider member having a centrally disposed threaded bore and arm portions extending outwardly, second pivot pins securing said arm portions and the other end of each of said links, a threaded shaft extending through said threaded bore and engaging said first support means and first power operated means for rotating said threaded shaft for substantially simultaneous pivotal movement of said pads.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
The structure as recited by claim 3 wherein said third pivot means comprises a substantially horizontally disposed shaft, a first main gear mounted on said shaft, a first spur gear in mesh arrangement with said first main gear and second power operated means connected to said first spur gear for rotating said main gear.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 63 words
The structure as recited by claim 4 wherein said third support means comprises a base member and said fourth pivot means comprising a ring gear supporting said second support means, said ring gear having a centrally disposed shaft rotatably mounted on said base member, a second spur gear engaging said ring gear and third power operated means for rotating said second spur gear.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 77 words
The structure as recited by claim 4 taken in combination with a seat support member mounted on said third pivot means for simultaneous horizontal and rotational movement with said third pivot means, telescopic means mounted on said seat support member and first switch means opened and closed by movement of said telescopic means to actuate said telescopic means and said second power operated means for simultaneous pivotal movement of said telescopic means and said third pivot means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The structure as recited by claim 6 taken in combination with manually operable switch means mounted on said seat support member for simultaneous pivotal movement of said pads about said first pivot means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 105 words
The structure as recited by claim 5 taken in combination with a seat support member mounted on said horizontally disposed shaft and secured thereto for simultaneous vertical rotational movement with said shaft, telescopic means mounted on said seat support member for pivotal movement in a horizontal and vertical plane, a plurality of switch means, means connecting said switch means to each of said first, second and third power operated means for respectively adjusting the focal length of said pads, along said centerline, rotating said first and second support means in a vertical plane and rotating said first and second support means in a horizontal plane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
The structure as recited by claim 8 taken in combination with a plurality of members mounted on said telescopic means engaging said switch means upon movement of said telescopic means for simultaneous rotating movement of said first and second support means in a vertical and horizontal planes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 103 words
A multi-position focusing apparatus having an axis and comprising a plurality of support means for receiving energy reflecting or emitting devices disposed about said axis, first pivot means, second pivot means, third pivot means, all of said pivot means operatively mounting said support means, said first pivot means pivoting each of said support means substantially simultaneously toward and away from said axis, said second pivot means swinging all of said support means and said axis in a plane passing through said axis and said third pivot means rotating all of said support means in a plane at substantially right angle to said axis.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 103 words
A multi-position focusing apparatus having an axis and comprising a plurality of support means for receiving energy reflecting or emitting devices disposed about said axis, first pivot means, second pivot means, third pivot means, all of said pivot means operatively mounting said support means, said first pivot means pivoting each of said support means substantially simultaneously toward and away from said axis, said second pivot means swinging all of said support means and said axis in a plane passing through said axis and said third pivot means rotating all of said support means in a plane at substantially right angle to said axis.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 47 words
The structure as recited by claim 10 taken in combination with seat support means, means mounting said seat support means for simultaneous pivotal movement with said second and third pivot means and switch means mounted on said seat support means for actuation of said first pivot means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
The structure as recited by claim 11 taken in combination with telescopic means mounted on said seat support means, said telescopic means having a centerline in substantial parallel relation with said axis.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE386264C Cited
US2471954A Cited
US3229101A Cited
US3580363A Cited
US3713727A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-09-25 1982-03-27 1982-09-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-09-25 1986-03-27 1986-09-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-09-25 1990-03-27 1990-09-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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