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US4647602A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of dispersing fluoroplastics in polymeric compositions

Assignee: Bank One Youngstown NA
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Filing: 1985-05-01
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Granted: 1987-03-03
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Expires: 2005-05-01
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Abstract

Abstract This invention provides a method of dispersing a fluoroplastic in a polymer composition. The method comprises the steps of comminuting the fluoroplastic to a uniform dispersion, admixing with the fluoroplastic a finely divided solid adherent material that will coat at least a portion of said fluoroplastic to form a coated fluoroplastic and combining said coated fluoroplastic with a polymer using intensive mixing means.

Inventors

  • 👤 Boguslaw G. Wilczak
  • 👤 Edward V. Wilkus
  • 👤 Alexander F. Wu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 21:07
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29B; B29B9/00; B29B9/16; C; C08; C08J; C08J3/00; C08J3/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 63 words
A method of dispersing a fluoroplastic in a polymer composition, said method comprising the steps of: (a) comminuting the fluoroplastic to a uniform dispersion; (b) admixing with the fluoroplastic a finely divided solid adherent material that will coat at least a portion of said fluoroplastic to form a coated fluoroplastic; and (c) combining said coated fluoroplastic with a polymer using intensive mixing means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 63 words
A method of dispersing a fluoroplastic in a polymer composition, said method comprising the steps of: (a) comminuting the fluoroplastic to a uniform dispersion; (b) admixing with the fluoroplastic a finely divided solid adherent material that will coat at least a portion of said fluoroplastic to form a coated fluoroplastic; and (c) combining said coated fluoroplastic with a polymer using intensive mixing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein the fluoroplastic is comminuted to a range of from about 4 to 35 U.S. standard mesh.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method as defined in claim 2 wherein the finely divided solid material is selected from the group consisting of aluminum silicate, silica, talc, alumina, wollastonite, graphitic carbon blacks and amorphous carbon blacks.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method as define in claim 3 wherein the finely divided solid material is pretreated with derivatives of silane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as defined in claim 3 wherein the finely divided solid material pretreatment includes a silicone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method as defined in claim 4 wherein the polymer composition contains a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyolefins, chlorinated polyolefins, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymers, ethylene-propylene rubber, ethylene-propylene terpolymer and polychloroprene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method as defined in claim 5 wherein the fluoroplastic is selected from the group consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene, fluorinated ethylene copolymer, perfluoroalkyoxy resin, ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, polyvinylidene fluoride, polychlorotrifluoroethylene, ethylene-chlorotrifluoroethylene and polyvinylfluoride.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method as defined in claim 6 wherein the fluoroplastic is polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as defined in claim 7 wherein the finely divided solid material is aluminum is slicate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method as define in claim 8 wherein the polymer is a polyolefin.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method as defined in claim 9 wherein the polymer is polyethylene.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method as defined in claim 11 wherein the fluoroplastic is polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 62 words
A method of dispersing a fluoroplastic in a polymer composition, said method consisting essentially of: (a) comminuting polytetrafluoroethylene to a uniform dispersion; (b) dry blending with said polytetrafluoroethylene a finely divided solid adherent material that will coat at least a portion of said polytetrafluoroethylene to form a coated polytetrafluoroethylene; and (c) combining said coated polytetrafluoroethylene with a polymer using intensive mixing means.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 62 words
A method of dispersing a fluoroplastic in a polymer composition, said method consisting essentially of: (a) comminuting polytetrafluoroethylene to a uniform dispersion; (b) dry blending with said polytetrafluoroethylene a finely divided solid adherent material that will coat at least a portion of said polytetrafluoroethylene to form a coated polytetrafluoroethylene; and (c) combining said coated polytetrafluoroethylene with a polymer using intensive mixing means.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-03-02 1990-09-01 1991-03-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-03-02 1994-09-01 1995-03-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-03-02 1998-09-01 1999-03-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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